Umsebenzisi weWindows angakwazi ukuphatha umsebenzi hhayi kuphela walezo izinhlelo azifake ngokuzimela, kodwa futhi nezinye izingxenye zesistimu. Ukuze wenze lokhu, i-OS inesigaba esikhethekile esivumela ukuthi singakhubaza kuphela ukungasetshenzisiwe, kodwa futhi sisebenzise izinhlelo zokusebenza ezihlukahlukene. Cabanga ukuthi lokhu kwenziwa kanjani ku-Windows 10.
Ukuphatha izingxenye ezishumekile ku-Windows 10
Yona kanye inqubo yokungena esigabeni ngezingxenye akufani neze nakwezinguqulo zangaphambilini zeWindows. Naphezu kweqiniso lokuthi isigaba ngokususwa kwezinhlelo kuye kwahanjiswa "Izinketho" "Inqwaba", isixhumanisi esiholela ekusebenzeni izingxenye, sisathuthuka "Iphaneli Yokulawula".
- Ngakho, ukuze ufike lapho, ngokusebenzisa "Qala" iya ku- "Iphaneli Yokulawula"ngokufaka igama layo enkundleni yokusesha.
- Setha imodi yokubuka "Izithombe ezincane" (noma esikhulu) futhi uvule "Izinhlelo nezinsimbi".
- Ngephaneli lesokunxele iya esigabeni "Ukunika amandla noma ukukhubaza i-Windows Components".
- Iwindi izovuleka lapho zonke izingxenye ezitholakalayo zizoboniswa. Uphawu lokuhlola lubonisa ukuthi luvuliwe, ibhokisi elincane - ukuthi yini evuliwe kancane, ibhokisi elingenalutho, ngokulandelana, lisho imodi evinjelwe.
Yini engakhutshazwa
Ukuze ukhubaze izingxenye ezingasebenzi ezingasebenzi, umsebenzisi angasebenzisa uhlu olungezansi, futhi uma kunesidingo, buyela esigabeni esifanayo bese uvula okudingekayo. Chaza ukuthi yini ongayifaka, asiyikuthi-ngumsebenzisi ngamunye ozikhethela yona. Kodwa ngokuxhumeka, abasebenzisi bangase babe nemibuzo - akuwona wonke umuntu owazi ukuthi yikuphi okungahle kusebenze ngaphandle kokuphazamisa ukusebenza okuzinzile kwe-OS. Ngokuvamile, kufanele kuqaphele ukuthi izakhi okungenzeka ezingadingekile sezivele zixhunyiwe, futhi kungcono ukungathinti abasebenza, ikakhulukazi ngaphandle kokuqonda lokho okwenzayo ngokuvamile.
Sicela uqaphele ukuthi ukukhubaza izingxenye akucishe kungabi nomthelela ekusebenzeni kwekhompyutheni yakho futhi akulayishi i diski eyinkimbinkimbi. Kunengqondo ukwenza kuphela uma uqinisekile ukuthi ingxenye ethile ayisebenzisi neze noma umsebenzi wayo uphazamisa (isibonelo, i-virtualization ye-Hyper-V eyakhelwe ngaphakathi iphikisana nesofthiwe yangaphandle) -ukuthi ukucima kungalungile.
Ungakwazi ukuzikhethela ukuthi yini okumele uyikhumbuze ngokunyakaza ngaphezu kwengxenye ngayinye ne-cursor yegundane - incazelo yenhloso yayo izovela ngokushesha.
Kuphephile ukukhubaza noma yiliphi lezingxenye ezilandelayo:
- "I-Internet Explorer 11" - uma usebenzisa ezinye iziphequluli. Kodwa-ke, khumbula ukuthi izinhlelo ezahlukene zingalungiswa ukuvula izixhumanisi phakathi kwabo kuphela nge-IE.
- I-Hyper-V - isici sokwakha imishini ebonakalayo ku-Windows. Kungakhutshazwa uma umsebenzisi engazi ukuthi imishini ebonakalayo iyisimiso noma isebenzise ama-hypervisors eqembu lesithathu njengoViewBox.
- ".NET Framework 3.5" (kufaka phakathi izinguqulo ezingu-2.5 no-3.0) - ngokujwayelekile, akunangqondo ukuyikhubaza, kodwa ezinye izinhlelo zingasebenzisa le nguqulo esikhundleni se-4 + entsha nangaphezulu. Uma kwenzeka iphutha uma uqala noma yiluphi uhlelo oludala olusebenza kuphela ngo-3.5 nangaphansi, kuzodingeka unike amandla kabusha le nxenye (isimo asivamile, kodwa kungenzeka).
- "I-Windows Identity Foundation 3.5" - Ngaphezu kweNET Framework 3.5. Kudingekile kuphela ukuqhaqha uma okufanayo kwenziwa ngento yangaphambilini yalolu hlu.
- "I-Protocol ye-SNMP" - Umsizi ekuhlelweni okuhle kwama-routers amadala kakhulu. Awekho ama-routers amasha noma amadala adingekayo uma amisiwe ukuze asebenzise ukusetshenziswa okujwayelekile ekhaya.
- "Ukufaka IIS Web Core" - isicelo sabathuthukisi, akusizi ngalutho kumsebenzisi ojwayelekile.
- "I-Shell Launcher eyakhelwe ngaphakathi" - isebenzisa izinhlelo zokusebenza kwimodi eyodwa, uma nje isekela lesi sici. Umsebenzisi ojwayelekile akadingi lesi sici.
- "I-Telnet Client" futhi "I-TFTP Client". Owokuqala uyakwazi ukuxhuma kude nomugqa womyalo, okwesibili ukudlulisa amafayela nge-TFTP protocol. Zombili azivame ukusetshenziswa ngabantu abavamile.
- "Ifolda Yomsebenzi Wamakhasimende", "Umlaleli we-RIP", "Izinsiza ezilula ze-TCPIP", "Izinsizakalo ze-Active Directory zoLwazi lokuLondoloza okuKhanya", Izinsiza ze-IIS futhi Isixhumi se-MultiPoint - amathuluzi okusetshenziswa kwebhizinisi.
- "Izingxenye zefa" - ayifuni ukusetshenziswa ngezicelo ezindala kakhulu futhi isebenza ngazo uma kunesidingo.
- "Iphakheji Yokuphatha Umphathi We-RAS Connection" - eyenzelwe ukusebenza ne-VPN ngokusebenzisa amandla we-Windows. Asikho isidingo se-VPN yangaphandle futhi singavulwa ngokuzenzekelayo uma kudingeka.
- "Isevisi yokuqalisa iWindows" - ithuluzi labathuthukisi, alihambisani nelayisensi yesistimu yokusebenza.
- "Hlunga i-Windows TIFF IFilter" - ishesha ukuqaliswa kwamafayela we-TIFF (izithombe ze-raster) futhi ingakhutshazwa uma ungasebenzi ngale fomethi.
Ezinye zezingxenye ezibalulwe cishe zivele zikhubazekile. Lokhu kusho ukuthi cishe ngeke udinga ukusebenza kwawo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kumibuthano ehlukahlukene yama-amateur, ezinye zezingxenye ezibalwe (nokungabonakali) nazo zingasekho ngokuphelele - lokhu kusho ukuthi umbhali wokusatshalaliswa usuvele usususe yena ngesikhathi eshintsha isithombe se-Windows esivamile.
Ukuxazulula izinkinga ezikhona
Ukusebenza ngezingxenye akuhambi ngaso sonke isikhathi: abanye abasebenzisi abakwazi ukuvula lewindi noma bashintsha isimo sabo.
Isikrini esimhlophe esikhundleni sewindi lesakhi
Kunenkinga ngokusebenzisa iwindi lezingxenye ukuze wenze ngokwezifiso ngokwengeziwe. Esikhundleni sefasitela elinoluhlu, kuphela iwindi elimhlophe elingenalutho eliboniswayo, elingalawuli ngisho nangemva kokuzama kokuphindaphindiwe ukuliqalisa. Kunendlela elula yokulungisa leli phutha.
- Vula I-Registry Editorngokucindezela okhiye Win + R futhi ibhalwe efasiteleni
regedit. - Faka lokhu okulandelayo kubha yamakheli:
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE SYSTEM CurrentControlSet Control Windowsbese uchofoza Ngena. - Engxenyeni enkulu yefasitela sithola ipharamitha "CSDVersion", chofoza ngokushesha kabili inkinobho yegundane lesokunxele ukuvula, bese usetha inani 0.
Ingxenye ayihlanganisiwe
Uma kungenakwenzeka ukuhumusha isimo soma iyiphi ingxenye ukuze isebenze, faka okunye okukhethwa kukho okulandelayo:
- Bhala kwenye indawo uhlu lwazo zonke izingxenye ezisetshenziswa njengamanje, zivule bese uqala kabusha i-PC. Bese uzama ukuvula inkinga, emva kwakho konke okukhutshaziwe, bese uqala kabusha uhlelo. Hlola ukuthi ingxenye edingekayo ivaliwe.
- Ngena ngemvume Imodi ephephile neNethiwekhi yeDeskithophu yokuSekela " bese uvule ingxenye lapho.
Bheka futhi: Sifaka imodi ephephile ku-Windows 10
Isitoreji sezinto ezimele sonakalisiwe
Isizathu esivamile sezinkinga ezibalwe ngenhla ukukhohlakala kwamafayela wesistimu okubangela ukuthi ukwahlukana kwesigaba kuhluleke. Ungawususa ngokulandela imiyalelo eningiliziwe kulesi sihloko esixhumanisi esingezansi.
Funda kabanzi: Ukusebenzisa nokubuyisa isheke lobuqotho samafayela wesistimu ku-Windows 10
Manje uyazi ukuthi yini ngempela engakhutshazwa kuyo "Ama-Windows Components" nokuthi ungaxazulula kanjani izinkinga ekuqalweni kwazo.
