"Ungayifaka kanjani i-BIOS?" - umbuzo onjalo noma yikuphi umsebenzisi we-PC ozibuza kamuva noma kamuva. Ngomuntu ongenakuqondiswa ekuhlakanipheni kwe-elekthronikhi, ngisho negama elithi Setup CMOS noma uhlelo oluyisisekelo lokufaka / lokuphuma lubonakala lungaqondakali. Kodwa ngaphandle kokufinyelela kule sethi ye-firmware, ngezinye izikhathi akunakwenzeka ukulungisa i-hardware efakwe kukhompyutha noma ukubuyisela uhlelo lokusebenza.
Sifaka i-BIOS kukhompyutheni
Kunezindlela eziningana zokufaka i-BIOS: yendabuko nokunye. Kwezinguqulo ezindala ze-Windows ngaphambi kwe-XP, kwakukhona izinsiza ezikwazi ukuhlela ukusetha kwe-CMOS kusuka ohlelweni lokusebenza, kodwa ngeshwa lezi zephrojekthi ezithakazelisayo ziye zavalwa isikhathi eside futhi azikho umqondo ekuzicabangeni.
Sicela uqaphele: Izindlela 2-4 ungasebenzi kuwo wonke ama-computer one-Windows 8, 8.1 no-10 efakiwe, ngoba akuzona zonke izinto ezisetshenziswa ngokugcwele ngokusekela ubuchwepheshe be-UEFI.
Indlela 1: Ngena ngemvume usebenzisa ikhibhodi
Indlela eyinhloko yokungena kwimenyu ye-motherboard firmware ukucindezela ukhiye noma inhlanganisela yezihluthulelo kwikhibhodi uma ikhompyutha ixoshwa ngemuva kokudlula ukuhlolwa kwe-Power-On Self Test (ukuhlolwa kohlelo lwe-PC self-test). Ungawafunda kusikhungo samathuluzi ngezansi kwesikrini sokuqapha, kusukela kumadokhumenti ebhodini le-motherboard noma kwiwebhusayithi yomkhiqizi "wensimbi". Izinketho ezivame kakhulu zikhona U-Del, Escinombolo yesevisi F. Ngezansi itafula elinamakhi okwenziwe kuye ngokuthi imvelaphi yale mishini.
Indlela 2: Ama-Boot Parameters
Ezinguqukweni ze-Windows ngemuva kokuthi "eziyisikhombisa", enye indlela ingenzeka ngokusebenzisa imingcele yokuqalisa kabusha ikhompyutha. Kodwa njengoba kushiwo ngenhla, into "UEFI firmware imingcele" Imenyu yokuqalisa kabusha ayiveli kuwo wonke ama-PC.
- Khetha inkinobho "Qala"ke uphawu "Ukuphathwa Kwemandla". Iya emgqeni "Qala kabusha" bese ucindezela ngenkathi uphethe ukhiye Shift.
- Imenyu yokuqalisa ivela lapho sinesithakazelo esigabeni. "Diagnostics".
- Ewindini "Diagnostics" sithola "Izinketho ezithuthukisiwe"sidlula lapho sibona khona into "UEFI firmware imingcele". Chofoza kuwo futhi ikhasi elilandelayo linqume "Qala kabusha ikhompyutha".
- I-PC ivuselela futhi ivulwe i-BIOS. Ukungena ngemvume kuqediwe.
Indlela 3: Ulayini Wokulawula
Ukufaka ukusetha kwe-CMOS, ungasebenzisa izici zamakholi omyalo. Le ndlela isebenza kuphela ezinguqulweni zakamuva ze-Windows, kuqala nge "ayisishiyagalombili".
- Ngokuchofoza kwesokudla kwesithonjana "Qala", shayela imenyu yesimo bese ukhetha into "Umyalo wokulawula (umlawuli)".
- Kulo iwindi lomyalo esifaka:
shutdown.exe / r / o. Push Ngena. - Sifinyelela kwimenyu yokuqalisa futhi ngokufana nayo Indlela 2 sifinyelela iphuzu "UEFI firmware imingcele". I-BIOS ivulekile ukushintsha izilungiselelo.
Indlela 4: Faka i-BIOS ngaphandle kwekhibhodi
Le ndlela ifana nayo Izindlela 2 no-3, kodwa ikuvumela ukuthi ungene ku-BIOS, ungasebenzisi ikhibhodi nhlobo futhi ungaba usizo uma kungasebenzi kahle. Le algorithm nayo ibalulekile kuphela kuma-Windows 8, 8.1 no-10. Ukuze uthole imininingwane eyengeziwe, landela isixhumanisi ngezansi.
Funda kabanzi: Faka i-BIOS ngaphandle kwekhibhodi
Ngakho-ke, sithole ukuthi kuma-PC anamuhla ne-UEFI BIOS kanye nezinguqulo zakamuva zesistimu yokusebenza, kunezinketho eziningi zokufaka ukusethwa kwe-CMOS, futhi kumakhompyutha amadala akukhona neze okunye okunye okushiwo yi-keystrokes. Yebo, ngendleleni, kwakukhona izinkinobho ngemuva kwamabhodi omama "asezindaweni zasendulo" ukungena kwi-BIOS ngemuva kwecala le-PC, kodwa manje imishini enjalo ayitholakali.
