Ikhadi levidiyo ingenye yezingxenye ezibaluleke kakhulu zekhompyutha yomuntu siqu, okumele iqhutshwe futhi ibonise ulwazi olucacile. Okuningi kuxhomeke ekusebenzeni okulungile kwe-adaptha yevidiyo: ukuhlelwa ngempumelelo kwamavidiyo akho, ukusebenza kahle kumageyimu ahlukahlukene, nokulungisa imibala embukisweni wokuqapha. Ngakho-ke, umsebenzisi ngamunye we-PC kufanele akhokhe ngokukhethekile kule divayisi futhi, uma kunesidingo, anakekele ukubuyekezwa kwe-BIOS inguqulo yekhadi legrafu. Ungakwenza kanjani wena ngokwakho?
Ikhadi levidyo le-Flash BIOS
Imakethe yamakhadi yamanje yamakhredithi inqwabelene ne "iron" yabakhiqizi abahlukahlukene, kodwa isabelo sebhubesi semishini enjalo senziwa ngesisekelo sezinkukhu ezivela ezinkampani ezimbili ezihamba phambili kuphela. Lezi yi-American giants Advanced Micro Devices (AMD) ne-NVIDIA Corporation. Khumbula ukuthi ukuvuselelwa kwe-micro-firmware yamadivayisi kulezi microcircuits kuhluke kakhulu komunye nomunye.
Wonke amakhadi wevidiyo angahlukaniswa abe izinhlobo ezimbili: i-discrete, okungukuthi, exhunywe nge-connector, futhi ihlanganiswe ku-motherboard. Ngaphambi kokwenza isinqumo kwi-firmware yekhadi lakho levidyo, qiniseka ukuthi ucacise uhlobo nomodeli wedivayisi.
Bheka futhi: Kuyini ikhadi le-discrete / elihlanganisiwe
Izincomo ezijwayelekile
Ekuqaleni kwendaba yethu, ake ngikunikeze izincomo ezijwayelekile mayelana nendaba okuxoxwe ngayo. I-adapter yevidiyo ide kakhulu ezintweni ezishibhile, ngakho-ke kuhleleka ukuthi ulungiselele kahle ukuthuthukiswa kwesistimu ye-I / O eyakhelwe ngaphakathi. Phela, ukwehluleka kwedivayisi edingeka kakhulu kuzokunciphisa ithuba lokusebenzisa i-PC yakho futhi kufaka izindleko ezinkulu zezezimali.
Bheka futhi:
Ukukhetha ikhadi lehluzo elifanele lekhompyutha yakho.
Ukukhetha ikhadi lehluzo ngaphansi kwebhodi le-motherboard
Yimuphi umkhiqizi wekhadi legrafu engcono
Ngakho, ngaphambi kokuqhubeka nokusebenzisa ikhadi levidyo, qaphela amaphuzu amqoka kakhulu.
- Inguqulo yefektri ye-BIOS ezimweni ezijwayelekile ngokugcwele ihambisana nezidingo zamakhadi ezihluzo zesikhathi sonke sokusebenza. Ngakho-ke, i-BIOS ye-adaptha yevidiyo ingumlinganiso okwedlulele futhi isetshenziswa kuphela uma kunesidingo esiphuthumayo. Isibonelo, izinkinga zokuhambisana kwamakhadi wevidiyo nemishini ethile noma uhlelo lokusebenza olufakwe kwikhompyutha, umzamo wokuphindaphinda ama frequencies, i-dunklock, njalonjalo. Cabanga ngokucophelela ngaphambi kokuthuthukisa i-firmware ekhadini levidiyo, ngoba uma le nqubo ihluleka, uzolahlekelwa ilungelo lokukhulula iwaranti yokukhanda.
- I-BIOS enjalo ikhona nje kuphela kuma-adapters ahlukumezayo wehluzo. Ngakho-ke, uma ungumnikazi ojabulisayo wekhompyutha ephathekayo noma ikhompyutha ngekhadi levidiyo elididiyelwe, ke le mithetho ayikho kuwe. Vele ubuyekeze i-firmware ye-motherboard kanye nemingcele yehluzo ezididiyelwe kuzoshintsha.
- Uma amakhadi wevidiyo amabili noma amaningana asebenza kwikhompyutha yakho ngesikhathi esifanayo, isibonelo, usebenzisa ubuchwepheshe be-SLI, ngakho-ke udinga ukukhanyisa ngamunye ngamunye, ukukhipha ngokomzimba wonke ama-connectors ngesikhathi sokuthuthukisa. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, i-adapter ihluzo ozokwenza ngayo ukuxhunywa kumele ixhunywe kwisakhiwo sokuqala se-PCI-Express sebhodi le-motherboard.
- Qinisekisa ukuthi ikhadi lakho levidiyo linomprosesa wehluzo elilodwa. Iningi elinjalo elinjalo kwi-PC evamile, kodwa kunamaprosesa amabili. Kuzo, imiyalo yethu ngeke isebenze. Ungahlola yonke imininingwane ye-adaptha yakho yevidiyo usebenzisa izinsiza ezihlukahlukene, isibonelo, i-GPU-Z.
- Uma wenza umsebenzi we-firmware okhanyayo ekhadini levidiyo, zama ukunakekela amandla aqinile, aqinisekisiwe amandla wekhompyutha yakho, usebenzisa ukunikezwa kwamandla okungenakuguqulwa. Ungavali noma uqale kabusha i-PC kuze kuphele inqubo.
- Landa amafayela we-BIOS kuphela kumawebhusayithi abakhiqizi abakhulu noma kusuka ezinsizeni eziyaziwayo ezihlonishwayo. Nakhu kungcono ukungabi nengozi futhi uvikeleke ukuze ugweme imiphumela engathandeki futhi ebulalayo.
- Qinisekisa ukuthi ulondoloze inguqulo ye-BIOS endala kufayela lokusekelayo kwi-PC yakho yedrayivu drive noma i-USB drive, usebenzisa izinhlelo ezihlukahlukene ezikhethekile. Uma kunesidingo, ungakwazi ukubuyisela ukusebenza kwedivayisi yakho yamahluzo.
Ukubuyekeza kwe-BIOS ekhadini lehluzo le-NVIDIA
Uma unekhadi levidiyo ene-NVIDIA chip efakwe ku-PC yakho, ungazijwayeza ngemilayezo eningiliziwe ye-firmware yemishini enjalo kwenye i-athikili emithonjeni yethu ngokuchofoza isixhumanisi esingezansi.
Funda kabanzi: Ukubuyekeza i-BIOS ekhadini levidiyo le-NVIDIA
I-BIOS firmware ku-AMD ikhadi lehluzo
Uma i-adapter yakho ecacile yakhelwe ngesisekelo se-AMD chip, khona-ke i-algorithm efanele yezenzo zakho ekuthuthukiseni i-firmware ingatholakala eminye imilayezo efanelekile kuwebhusayithi yethu.
Funda kabanzi: I-BIOS yeFirmware yekhadi lehluzo le-AMD
Njengoba sibonile kanye nawe, kungenzeka ukuthi umsebenzisi alungise i-BIOS yekhadi levidiyo kunoma yimuphi umsebenzisi, ngisho nomqali. Into esemqoka ukubhekana nalokhu ngokusebenza ngokucophelela, ngokucophelela futhi ngokucophelela uthathe isinyathelo ngasinye esithathwe. Ukusebenza kwezinqubo zehluzo kwikhompyutha yakho kuyoba umvuzo wakho ofanelekile wokusebenza kanzima. Inhlanhla!
Bheka futhi: Ukubeka ikhadi levidiyo ku-BIOS