I-Photosession yindaba ephathekayo: ukukhanya, ukwakheka, njalonjalo. Kodwa ngisho nokulungiselela kahle kakhulu, izinto ezingafuneki, abantu noma izilwane bangangena esihlalweni, futhi uma ifreyimu ibonakala iphumelele kakhulu, ukumane nje uyisuse ngeke kuphakamise isandla.
Futhi kulokhu, i-Photoshop ifika ekusizeni. Umhleli uvumela ikhwalithi ephakeme kakhulu, yebo, ngezandla eziqondile, ukususa umuntu esithombeni.
Kufanele kuqaphele ukuthi akunakwenzeka njalo ukususa uhlamvu oluthe xaxa kusuka esithombeni. Isizathu salokhu sinye: umuntu uvimba abantu abasemva kwabo. Uma lokhu kungengxenye yezingubo, khona-ke ingabuyiselwa besebenzisa ithuluzi. "Isitembu"esimweni esifanayo, lapho ingxenye enkulu yomzimba ivinjiwe, khona-ke umsebenzi ofanayo kufanele ushiywe.
Isibonelo, esithombeni esingezansi, indoda engakwesobunxele ingasuswa ngokuphelele, kodwa intombazane eseduze naye ayinakwenzeka, ngakho-ke, kanye ne-suitcase yakhe, ihlanganisa izingxenye ezibalulekile zomzimba womakhelwane.
Ukususa uhlamvu kusuka esithombeni
Ukusebenza ukususa abantu ezithombeni kungahlukaniswa ngezigaba ezintathu ngokusho kokubunzima:
- Kulo mfanekiso kuphela ngemuva kwesizinda esimhlophe. Lena inketho elula, akukho okudingeka kuvuselelwe.
- Izithombe ezinemuva elula: ingaphakathi elingaphakathi, ifasitela ene-landscape ephukile.
- I-Photosession in nature. Lapha kufanele ube mnandi kakhulu ngokushintsha indawo yasemuva.
Isithombe esinemvelaphi emhlophe
Kulokhu, konke kulula: udinga ukukhetha umuntu oyifunayo, futhi ugcwalise ngomhlophe.
- Yakha ungqimba ku-palette bese uthatha ithuluzi lokukhetha, isibonelo, "I-Lasso Polygon".
- Ngokucophelela (noma cha) sichaza umlingisi ngakwesobunxele.
- Okulandelayo, yenza ukugcwaliswa nganoma iyiphi indlela. Okusheshayo - cindezela inhlanganisela yokhiye SHIFT + F5, khetha omhlophe kuzilungiselelo bese uchofoza Ok.
Ngenxa yalokho, sithola isithombe ngaphandle komuntu ongaphezulu.
Isithombe esinemvelaphi elula
Isibonelo sesithombe esifanayo ongayibona ekuqaleni kwalesi sihloko. Uma usebenzisa lezo zithombe, kuzodingeka usebenzise ithuluzi lokukhetha elinembile, isibonelo, "Inhlanzi".
Isifundo: Ithuluzi lePeni ku-Photoshop - Inkolelo Nokuzijwayeza
Sizosusa intombazane ehlezi kwesibili ukusuka kwesokudla.
- Yenza ikhophi yesithombe sokuqala, ukhethe ithuluzi elingenhla bese ulandelela uhlamvu njengendlela enokwenzeka kanye nesihlalo. Kungcono ukuguqula umjikelezo owenziwe ngemuva.
- Sakha indawo ekhethiwe edalwe ngosizo lomjikelezo. Ukuze wenze lokhu, chofoza ngakwesokudla kwendwangu bese ukhetha into efanelekile.
Irejista ye-shading isethwe ku-zero.
- Susa intombazane ngokucindezela SUSELA, bese ususa ukukhethwa (I-CTRL + D).
- Khona-ke okuthakazelisa kunazo zonke ukubuyiswa kwesizinda. Thatha "I-Lasso Polygon" bese ukhetha isigaba sefreyimu.
- Kopisha isiqeshana esikhethiwe esendeni esisha ngenhlanganisela yamakhi ashisayo I-CTRL + J.
- Ithuluzi "Ukuhamba" Donsela phansi.
- Phinda futhi, kopisha isayithi uphinde uyisuse futhi.
- Ukuqeda isinyathelo phakathi kwezingcezu, hlela kancane isigaba esiphakathi ngakwesokudla "Ukuguqulwa kwamahhala" (I-CTRL + T). I-angle yokujikeleza izolingana 0,30 degrees
Ngemuva kokucindezela ukhiye ENTER thola ifreyimu ngokuphelele.
- Okunye kwesizinda kuzobuyisela "Isitembu".
Isifundo: Ithuluzi lesitembu ku-Photoshop
Izilungiselelo ze-instrument zilandelayo: Ubunzima 70%, ukukhanya nokucindezela - 100%.
- Uma ufunde isifundo, usuvele wazi ukuthi isebenza kanjani. "Isitembu". Okokuqala siqedile ukubuyisela iwindi. Ukusebenza sidinga isendlalelo esisha.
- Okulandelayo, sizobhekana nemininingwane emincane. Isithombe sikhombisa ukuthi emva kokususwa kwentombazane, egqokeni lomakhelwane ngakwesobunxele nangesandla somakhelwane ngakwesokudla, azikho izingxenye ezanele.
- Sibuyisela la masayithi ngesitembu esifanayo.
- Isinyathelo sokugcina sizoqeda ukudweba izindawo ezinkulu zasemuva. Kulula kakhulu ukwenza lokhu kusendlalelo esisha.
Ukutakula kwangemuva kuqediwe. Umsebenzi usebenza kahle, futhi udinga ukunemba nokubekezela. Noma kunjalo, uma ufisa, ungafinyelela umphumela omuhle kakhulu.
I-landscape ngemuva
Isici sezithombe ezinjalo ukuchichima izingxenye ezincane. Lokhu kunenzuzo kungasetshenziswa. Sizosusa abantu abasesithombeni esifanele sesithombe. Kulokhu, kuzokwazi ukusebenzisa "Gcwalisa ngokusekelwe kokuqukethwe" ngokulungiswa okuqhubekayo "Isitembu".
- Kopisha ungqimba wangemuva, khetha okujwayelekile "I-Lasso Polygon" futhi ulandele inkampani encane ngakwesokudla.
- Okulandelayo, iya kwimenyu "Qinisekisa". Lapha sidinga block "Ukuguqulwa" futhi into ebizwa "Nweba".
- Lungiselela isandiso I-pixel engu-1.
- Hlela isikhombisi phezu kwendawo ekhethiwe (okwamanje sisebenzise ithuluzi "I-Lasso Polygon"), chofoza I-PKM, kwimenyu yokudonsela phansi, bheka into "Gijima ugcwalise".
- Kuhlu lokudonsa phansi lwewindi lesethingi, khetha "Ngokusekelwe kokuqukethwe".
- Ngenxa yokugcwaliswa okunjalo, sithola umphumela olandelayo ophakathi:
- Ngosizo luka "Isitembu" ake sidlulise amanye amasayithi anezinto ezincane kule ndawo lapho kwakukhona khona abantu. Zama futhi ukubuyisela izihlahla.
Le nkampani yayingasekho, iqhubekela phambili ekususweni kwaleyo nsizwa.
- Siphuma umfana. Lapha kungcono ukusebenzisa ipeni, ngoba siyathinteka yintombazane, futhi idinga ukujikelezwa ngokucophelela ngangokunokwenzeka. Ngokuqhubekayo ngokwe-algorithm: sandisa ukukhethwa nge-pixel engu-1, sigcwalise ngokuqukethwe.
Njengoba ubona, izingxenye zomzimba wentombazane nazo zazibanjwe ekugcwaliseni.
- Thatha "Isitembu" futhi, ngaphandle kokukhipha ukhetho, sishintsha isizinda. Amasampula angathathwa kusuka noma yikuphi, kodwa ithuluzi lizophazamisa kuphela indawo ngaphakathi kwendawo ekhethiwe.
Ngesikhathi sokubuyiselwa kwesizinda ezithombeni nge-landscape, kubalulekile ukuzama ukugwema lokho okubizwa ngokuthi "ukuphinda ukuthungwa". Zama ukuthatha amasampula kusuka ezindaweni ezahlukene futhi ungacindezeli okungaphezu kwesisodwa kusayithi.
Ngayo yonke into eyinkimbinkimbi, ku-izithombe ezinjalo ongayifinyelela imiphumela engokoqobo kakhulu.
Kulolu lwazi mayelana nokususwa kwezinhlamvu kusuka ezithombeni ku-Photoshop ukhathele. Kuhlala nje ukusho ukuthi uma wenza umsebenzi onjalo, khona-ke uzimisele ukuchitha isikhathi esiningi nomzamo, kodwa nakulokhu, imiphumela ingase ingabi kahle kakhulu.
