Enye yezinkinga ezijwayelekile ngemva kokuthuthukiswa ku-Windows 10, kanye nangemva kokufakwa okuhlanzekile kwesistimu noma ukufaka nje izibuyekezo "ezinkulu" ku-OS - i-intanethi ayisebenzi, futhi inkinga ingase ixhumane kokubili ukuxhumeka kwe-wired kanye ne-Wi-Fi.
Kule ncwadi - ngokuningiliziwe ngalokho okufanele ukwenze uma i-Inthanethi eyekile ukusebenza emva kokuthuthukiswa noma ukufaka i-Windows 10 nezizathu ezivamile zalokhu. Ngokufanayo, izindlela zifanelekile kulabo abasebenzisi abasebenzisa imihlangano yokugcina neyangaphakathi ye-system (labo abavame ukubhekana nenkinga ethintekile). Kuzophinde kucatshangwe icala uma ngemuva kokubuyekeza ukuxhuma kwe-Wi-Fi sekube "okulinganiselwe ngaphandle kokufinyelela kwe-inthanethi" ngokumaka okuphuzi. Okuzikhethela: Indlela yokulungisa iphutha "I-adapter yenethiwekhi ye-Ethernet noma ye-Wi-Fi ayinayo izilungiselelo ze-IP ezivumelekile", inethiwekhi engaziwa ye-Windows 10.
Ukuvuselela: i-Windows 10 ebuyekeziwe inendlela esheshayo yokusetha kabusha zonke izilungiselelo zenethiwekhi nezilungiselelo ze-inthanethi esimweni sabo sokuqala uma kunezinkinga zokuxhumana - Indlela yokusetha kabusha izilungiselelo zenethiwekhi ze-Windows 10.
Le ncwadi ihlukaniswe izingxenye ezimbili: uhlu lokuqala lubangela izimbangela ezijwayelekile zokulahlekelwa kwe-Inthanethi emva kokuvuselelwa, kanti okwesibili - emva kokufaka nokubuyisela i-OS. Noma kunjalo, izindlela zengxenye yesibili zingase zifanelekele amacala okuvela kwenkinga ngemuva kokubuyekezwa.
I-intanethi ayisebenzi emva kokuthuthukiswa ku-Windows 10 noma ukufaka izibuyekezo kuyo
Uthuthukisiwe ku-Windows 10 noma ufake izibuyekezo zakamuva kuma-top ayishumi afakwe phezulu ne-Inthanethi (ngocingo noma i-Wi-Fi) yanyamalala. Ngezansi izinyathelo okumelwe zithathe kuleli cala.
Isinyathelo sokuqala ukuhlola ukuthi zonke izivumelwano ezidingekayo zokusebenza kwe-Intanethi zifakwe ezindaweni zokuxhumana. Ukuze wenze lokhu, yenza okulandelayo.
- Cindezela okhiye be-Windows + R ekhibhodi, thayipha i-ncpa.cpl bese ucindezela u-Enter.
- Uhlu lokuxhuma luzovuleka, chofoza kulowo oyisebenzisayo ukufinyelela i-intanethi, uchofoze ngakwesokudla bese ukhetha "Properties".
- Qaphela "Izingxenye ezimakiwe ezisetshenziswe lolu hlu". Ukuze i-intanethi isebenze kahle, okungenani i-IP version 4 kufanele inikwe amandla. Kodwa ngokuvamile, uhlu olugcwele lwezinhlelo luvame ukuvunyelwa ngokuzenzakalelayo, futhi lunikezela ukusekela inethiwekhi yasendaweni yasendaweni, ukuguqula amagama ekhompyutheni ku-IP, njll.
- Uma unezinhlelo ezibalulekile zivaliwe (futhi lokhu kwenzeka ngemuva kokubuyekezwa), vula futhi usebenzise izilungiselelo zokuxhumeka.
Manje hlola ukuthi ngabe ukufinyeleleka kwe-inthanethi kubonakale yini (uma nje isheke sesakhi sibonisa ukuthi izivumelwano ngesizathu esithile zivele zikhutshaziwe).
Qaphela: uma uxhumano oluthile lusetshenziselwa i-intanethi enezintambo ngesikhathi esisodwa - kunethiwekhi yenethiwekhi + PPPoE (ukuxhuma okusheshayo) noma i-L2TP, i-PPTP (uxhumano lwe-VPN), bese uhlola izivumelwano zalokhu nokuxhuma.
Uma le nketho ingahambelani (okungukuthi, izivumelwano zinikwe amandla), ke isizathu esilandelayo esivame kakhulu ukuthi i-Inthanethi ayisebenzi emva kokuthuthukiswa ku-Windows 10 i-antivirus noma i-firewall efakwe.
Okungukuthi, uma ufake noma iyiphi i-anti-virus yangaphambi komuntu ngaphambi kokuthuthukisa, futhi ngaphandle kokuyibuyekeza, uye wavuselela ku-10, lokhu kungabangela izinkinga nge-inthanethi. Izinkinga ezinjalo zaqaphela nge-software evela ku-ESET, BitDefender, Comodo (kufaka phakathi i-firewall), i-Avast ne-AVG, kodwa ngicabanga ukuthi uhlu aluphelelanga. Futhi ngokumane ukhubaza ukuvikelwa, njengombuso, awuxazululi inkinga nge-inthanethi.
Isixazululo ukususa ngokuphelele i-antivirus noma i-firewall (kungcono ukusebenzisa izinsiza ezisusiwe ezisuka kumasayithi kanjiniyela, funda kabanzi - Indlela yokususa ngokuphelele i-antivirus kusuka kwikhompyutha), qala kabusha ikhompyutha noma i-laptop, hlola ukuthi i-intanethi isebenza yini, futhi uma isebenza - bese ufaka okudingekayo unesofthiwe ye-antivirus futhi (futhi ungashintsha i-antivirus, bheka. I-antivirus engcono kakhulu yamahhala).
Ngaphandle kwesofthiwe ye-anti-virus, izinhlelo zangaphambilini ze-VPN ezifakiwe zingabangela inkinga efanayo, uma unento efanayo, zama ukukhipha isofthiwe enjalo kukhompyutha yakho, ukuyiqala kabusha, nokuhlola i-Inthanethi.
Uma ngabe kuphakama inkinga ngoxhumo lwe-Wi-Fi, futhi ngemuva kokubuyekeza i-Wi-Fi iyaqhubeka nokuxhumeka, kodwa ihlale ibhala ukuthi uxhumano lunqunyelwe futhi lungenakho ukufinyelela ku-intanethi, kuqala zama lokhu okulandelayo:
- Iya kumphathi wedivayisi ngokuchofoza ngakwesokudla ekuqaleni.
- Esigabeni se-"Adapt Network", thola i-adaptha yakho ye-Wi-Fi, chofoza ngakwesokudla kuyo, khetha "Properties".
- Kwithebhu Yokuphatha Amandla, ungahloli "Vumela le divayisi ukuvala ukugcina amandla" futhi usebenzise izilungiselelo.
Ngokwesipiliyoni, yisenzo esivame ukubonakala sisebenze (uma nje isimo ngokuxhumana okulinganiselwe kwe-Wi-Fi kuvele ngqo emva kokuthuthukiswa ku-Windows 10). Uma lokhu kungakusizi, zama izindlela ezivela lapha: Ukuxhumana kwe-Wi-Fi kunqunyelwe noma akusebenzi ku-Windows 10. Bheka futhi: uxhumano lwe-Wi-Fi ngaphandle kokufinyelela kwe-inthanethi.
Uma kungekho okunye okukhethwa kukho okungenhla okusize ukulungisa inkinga, ngiphakamisa ukuthi ufunde lesi sihloko: Amakhasi esiphequluli awuvuli, kanti i-Skype isebenza (ngisho noma ingakuxhumani nawe, kukhona amathiphu kule ncwadi engasiza ukubuyisela uxhumano lwe-Inthanethi). Okunye okusizayo kungase kube yiziphakamiso ezibalwe ngezansi kwi-Inthanethi engasebenzi ngaphandle kokufaka i-OS.
Uma i-Inthanethi yeka ukusebenza emva kokufaka okuhlanzekile noma ukubuyiswa kwe-Windows 10
Uma i-Intanethi ingasebenzi ngokushesha ngemuva kokufaka i-Windows 10 kukhompyutha noma laptop, khona-ke inkinga kungenzeka ukuthi ibangelwa abashayeli bekhadi lenethiwekhi noma i-adapter ye-Wi-Fi.
Kodwa-ke, abanye abasebenzisi bakholelwa ngephutha ukuthi uma umphathi wedivayisi ubonisa ukuthi "Idivayisi isebenza kahle," futhi uma uzama ukuvuselela abashayeli, iWindows ibika ukuthi akudingeki ibuyekezwe, ngakho-ke akuyona neze abashayeli. Noma kunjalo, lokhu akunjalo.
Into yokuqala okufanele uyihambele ngemuva kokufaka uhlelo uma kwenzeka izinkinga ezinjalo ukulanda abashayeli abasemthethweni be-chipset, ikhadi lenethiwekhi kanye ne-Wi-Fi (uma ikhona). Lokhu kufanele kwenziwe kusayithi lomenzi webhodi le-motherboard lekhompyutheni (ye-PC) noma isayithi lomkhiqizi we-laptop, ikakhulukazi imodeli yakho (futhi ungasebenzisi amaphakheji okushayela noma abashayeli be "universal"). Ngesikhathi esifanayo, uma isayithi elisemthethweni lingenawo amashayeli we-Windows 10, ungalanda futhi i-Windows 8 noma i-7 ngesikhathi sokujula okufanayo.
Uma uzifaka, kungcono ukususa kuqala abashayeli be-Windows 10 ngokwabo efakiwe, lokhu:
- Yiya kumphathi wedivayisi (chofoza ngakwesokudla ekuqaleni - "Isiphathi Sedivaysi").
- Esigabeni "se-Adapters Network", chofoza ngakwesokudla ku-adaptha edingekayo bese ukhetha "Properties".
- Kuthebhu ethi "Driver", susa umshayeli okhona.
Ngemuva kwalokho, qalisa ifayela lokushayela elilandelwe ngaphambili kwiwebhusayithi esemthethweni, kufanele ifakwe ngokujwayelekile, futhi uma inkinga nge-intanethi ibangelwa yilokhu, konke kufanele kusebenze.
Esinye isizathu esingenzeka ukuthi i-intanethi ingase ingasebenzi ngokushesha ngemuva kokubuyisela iWindows ukuthi idinga ukumiswa okuthile, ukudala uxhumano noma ukushintsha imingcele yokuxhumeka okukhona, ulwazi olunjalo luyatholakala njalo kuwebhusayithi yomhlinzeki, hlola (ikakhulukazi uma ufakiwe I-OS futhi angazi ukuthi udinga ukusethwa kwe-inthanethi kumhlinzeki wakho).
Ulwazi olungeziwe
Kuzo zonke izinkinga zezinkinga ze-intanethi ezingachaziwe, akufanele ukhohlwe ngamathuluzi wokuxazulula izinkinga ku-Windows 10 ngokwayo - ingasiza ngaso sonke isikhathi.
Indlela esheshayo yokuqala ukuxazulula inkinga ngokuchofoza ngakwesokudla kuxhumano lokuxhumeka endaweni yesaziso bese ukhetha "Troubleshoot", bese ulandela imiyalelo ye-wizard yokuxazulula inkinga ngokuzenzekelayo.
Enye imfundo ejulile uma ngabe i-intanethi ingasebenzi ngekhebula - I-intanethi ayisebenzi kwikhompyutha ngokusebenzisa ikhebula noma i-router kanye nolwazi olwengeziwe uma kungenayo i-Inthanethi kuphela kwizicelo ezivela kwi-Windows 10 Store kanye ne-Edge, nakwezinye izinhlelo ezikhona.
Futhi ekugcineni, kukhona imfundo esemthethweni okumele ukwenze uma i-intanethi ingasebenzi ku-Windows 10 evela ku-Microsoft ngokwayo - //windows.microsoft.com/ru-ru/windows-10/fix-network-connection-issues