Igama lephutha "VIDEO_TDR_FAILURE" kubangela ukubukeka kwesikrini esibomvu sokufa, yingakho abasebenzisi ku-Windows 10 bengakhululekile ukusebenzisa ikhompyutha noma i-laptop. Njengombana kucacile egameni laso, umlandu weso simo yizinto ezibonakalayo, ezithonywa yizinto ezihlukahlukeneko. Okulandelayo, sibheka izimbangela zenkinga futhi sihlaziye indlela yokulungisa ngayo.
Iphutha "VIDEO_TDR_FAILURE" ku-Windows 10
Kuye umkhiqizo nomodeli wekhadi levidyo elifakiwe, igama le module elihlulekile lizohluka. Ngokuvamile kaningi:
- atikmpag.sys - i-AMD;
- nvlddmkm.sys - i-NVIDIA;
- igdkmd64.sys - nge-Intel.
Imithombo ye-BSOD ngekhodi efanele kanye negama kokubili i-software ne-hardware, bese sizoxoxa ngakho konke, ngokuqala ngezinketho ezilula kakhulu.
Isizathu 1: Izilungiselelo zohlelo olungalungile
Lolu khetho lusebenza kulabo abanephutha lempukane kuhlelo oluthile, isibonelo, kumdlalo noma kusiphequluli. Cishe, esimweni sokuqala, lokhu kungenxa yezilungiselelo zehluzo eziphezulu kakhulu emdlalweni. Isixazululo sisobala - ekubeni semenyu esemqoka yomdlalo, wehlisa imingcele yayo kuya emkhatsini futhi ngokusebenzisa isipiliyoni kufinyeleleke ekuhambelaneni kakhulu ngokwemigomo nokuzinza. Abasebenzisi bezinye izinhlelo kufanele futhi banake ukuthi yiziphi izingxenye ezingathinta ikhadi levidiyo. Isibonelo, kusiphequluli ongase udinge ukukhubaza ukusheshisa kwe-hardware, okunikeza umthwalo we-GPU kusuka kwiprosesa futhi kwezinye izimo kubangela ukuphahlazeka.
I-Google Chrome: "Imenyu" > "Izilungiselelo" > "Okungeziwe" > khubaza "Sebenzisa ukusheshisa kwehadiwe (uma kukhona)".
Isiphequluli se-Yandex: "Imenyu" > "Izilungiselelo" > "Uhlelo" > khubaza "Sebenzisa i-hardware ukusheshisa uma kungenzeka".
I-Mozilla Firefox: "Imenyu" > "Izilungiselelo" > "Okuyisisekelo" > phenya i-parameter "Sebenzisa izilungiselelo zokusebenza eziphakanyisiwe" > khubaza "Uma kungenzeka, sebenzisa i-hardware ukusheshisa".
I-Opera: "Imenyu" > "Izilungiselelo" > "Okuthuthukisiwe" > khubaza "Sebenzisa i-hardware ukusheshisa uma kutholakala".
Kodwa-ke, noma ngabe igcine i-BSOD, ngeke kube yinto engafanele ukufunda ezinye izincomo ezivela kulesi sihloko. Udinga futhi ukwazi ukuthi umdlalo / uhlelo oluthile lungase lungavumelani kahle nefomethi yakho yekhadi lesithombe, ngakho-ke kufanele ubheke izinkinga akusekho kulo, kodwa ngokuxhumana nomthuthukisi. Ngokuvamile lokhu kwenzeka ngezinguquko ze-software ezenziwe nge-pirated lapho zakha ilayisensi.
Isizathu sesibili: Ukusebenza komshayeli okungalungile
Ngokuvamile umshayeli obangela inkinga ngokuphathelene nombuzo. Kungase kungabukezi kahle noma, ngokuphambene nalokho, kube yisikhathi eside sokusebenzisa uhlelo olulodwa noma eziningana. Ngaphezu kwalokho, lokhu kufaka phakathi ukufaka inguqulo kusuka kumqoqo wokushayela. Into yokuqala okufanele uyenze ibuyisela emuva umshayeli ofakiwe. Ngezansi uzothola izindlela ezintathu zokuthi lokhu kufeziwe kanjani, usebenzisa isibonelo se-NVIDIA.
Funda kabanzi: Ungabuyela kanjani umshayeli wekhadi levidiyo le-NVIDIA
Ngaphandle kwalokho Indlela 3 kusukela esihlokweni esixhunyaniswe ngenhla, abanikazi be-AMD bamenyiwe ukuthi basebenzise le myalelo elandelayo:
Funda kabanzi: Ukuvuselela i-AMD Driver, i-Rollback Version
Noma bhekani Izindlela 1 futhi 2 kusukela kusihloko se-NVIDIA, ziyonke yonke amakhadi wevidiyo.
Uma lokhu kukhetho kungakusizi noma ufuna ukulwa nezindlela ezinamandla kakhulu, siphakamisa ukubuyisela kabusha: ukususwa okuphelele komshayeli, bese ukufakwa kwayo kuhlanzekile. Lesi yisihloko sethu esihlukile esixhumanisweni esingezansi.
Okuningi: Phinda ufake kabusha abashayeli bekhadi levidiyo
Isizathu 3: Ukushayela okungahambisani / Izilungiselelo zeWindows
Inketho elula futhi elula ukulungisa ikhompyutha nomshayeli, ikakhulukazi, ngokufanisa nesimo lapho umsebenzisi ebona isaziso kukhompyutheni "Umshayeli wevidiyo wayeka ukuphendula futhi ubuyiselwe ngempumelelo". Leli phutha, ngokuyinhloko, lifana nalokhu okukhulunywe ngakho esihlokweni samanje, kodwa uma kunjalo umshayeli angabuyiselwa, okwethu akusilo, yingakho i-BSOD ibonakala. Ungasiza enye yezindlela ezilandelayo ze-athikili kusixhumanisi ngezansi: Indlela 3, Indlela 4, Indlela 5.
Funda kabanzi: Iphutha lokulungisa "Umshayeli wevidiyo wayeka ukuphendula futhi ubuyiselwe ngempumelelo"
Isizathu 4: Isofthiwe enonya
Amagciwane "okuvamile" asekudlule, manje amakhompiyutha atholakala ngokutheleleka ngezimayini ezifihliwe, okuyinto, ngokusebenzisa izinsiza zekhadi levidyo, ukucubungula imisebenzi ethile futhi ulethe imali engenayo kumlobi wekhodi enonya. Ngokuvamile ungabona izinqubo zayo zokugijima ezingavumelani ukulayisha ngokuya Isiphathi Somsebenzi kuthebhu "Ukusebenza" futhi ubuke umthwalo we-GPU. Ukuze uyiqalise, cindezela inhlanganisela yokhiye Ctrl + Shift + Esc.
Sicela uqaphele ukuthi ukubonisa isimo se-GPU akutholakali kuwo wonke amakhadi wevidiyo - idivayisi kufanele isekele i-WDDM 2.0 nangaphezulu.
Ngisho nomthwalo ophansi akufanele ukhiphe ukungena kwenkinga. Ngakho-ke, kungcono ukuzivikela wena ne-PC yakho ngokuhlola uhlelo lokusebenza. Sincoma ukuthi uskena ikhompyutha yakho nge-antivirus Uhlelo. Izinhlobonhlobo zendlela engcono yokusebenzisa isofthiwe kule njongo zixoxwa kwezinye izinto zethu.
Funda kabanzi: Ukulwa namagciwane e-computer
Isizathu sesi-5: Izinkinga ku-Windows
Uhlelo lokusebenza ngokwayo, olusebenzayo olungaphephile, lungaphinda luvusa i-BSOD nge "VIDEO_TDR_FAILURE". Lokhu kusebenza ezindaweni ezihlukene, ngoba ngokuvamile lezi zimo zibangelwa indlela yokungasebenzisi abanolwazi. Kumele kuqaphele ukuthi ngokuvamile ukuphutha kungukusebenza okungalungile kwe-DirectX yesakhiwo se-system, okwamanje, kulula ukubuyisela.
Funda kabanzi: Ukukhipha kabusha i-DirectX Components ku-Windows 10
Uma ushintshe ukubhalisa futhi une-backup yombuso odlule, buyisela. Ukuze wenze lokhu, bhekani Indlela 1 Izihloko ezibhalwe ngezansi.
Funda kabanzi: Buyisela ukubhalisa ku-Windows 10
Ukuhluleka okwezinye izinhlelo kungaqeda ukubuyiswa kobuqotho bezingxenye yi-utility ye-SFC. Kuzosiza, ngisho noma iWindows yenqaba ukuqalisa. Ungasebenzisa futhi njalo iphuzu lokubuyisela ukuze ubuyele esimweni esisimeme. Lokhu kuyiqiniso okwenziwe ukuthi i-BSOD yaqala ukuvela kungekudala futhi awukwazi ukunquma ukuthi yimiphi umcimbi. Indlela yesithathu ukusetjentiswa okuphelele kwesistimu yokusebenza, isibonelo, esimweni sefektri. Zonke izindlela ezintathu zixoxwa ngokuningiliziwe kulo mhlahlandlela olandelayo.
Funda kabanzi: Ukuthola amafayela wesistimu ku-Windows 10
Isizathu sesi-6: Ikhadi levidiyo liyashisa
Ngokwengxenye, lesi sizathu sithinta okudlule, kodwa akusiyo imiphumela yaso ngo-100%. I-degrees eyanda kwenzeka ngesikhathi semicimbi ehlukahlukene, isibonelo, ngokupholisa ngokwanele ngenxa yabalandeli abangenalutho ekhadini levidiyo, ukuqhutshwa kwemoya engalungile ngaphakathi kweso, umthwalo oqinile we-program, njll.
Okokuqala, udinga ukuthola ukuthi zingaki amadigri okwenza ikhadi levidiyo lomkhiqizi walo libhekwa njengelesijwayelekile, futhi, kusukela kulokhu, qhathanisa nesibalo ngezibalo ku-PC yakho. Uma kukhona ukushisa okusobala, kusele ukuze uthole umthombo futhi uthole isisombululo esifanele sokuqeda. Ngayinye yalezi zenzo kuxoxwa ngezansi.
Funda kabanzi: Ukushisa okusebenzayo nokushisa kwama-video amakhadi
Isizathu sesi-7: Ukunqatshwa okungalungile
Futhi, isizathu singase sibe umphumela wesikhathi esedlule - ukugqwaziswa okungafaneleki, okusho ukuthi ukwanda kwemvamisa kanye nomthamo, kuholela ekusetshenzisweni kwezidingo eziningi. Uma amandla we-GPU awahambisani nalabo asetshenziswe nge-software, ngeke ubone kuphela izinto zokusebenza ngesikhathi sokusebenza ku-PC, kodwa futhi i-BSOD nephutha elikulo mbuzo.
Uma, ngemuva kokusheshisa, awuzange wenze ukuhlolwa kokucindezeleka, sekuyisikhathi sokwenza manje. Yonke imininingwane edingekayo yalokhu ngeke kube nzima ukuthola izixhumanisi ngezansi.
Imininingwane eyengeziwe:
Isofthiwe yokuhlola amakhadi wevidiyo
Yenza ukuhlolwa kokucindezeleka kwekhadi levidiyo
Ukuhlolwa kokuzinza ku-AIDA64
Uma ukuhlolwa kunganelisi ohlelweni olungaphezu kwe-overclocking, kunconywa ukusetha amanani ngaphansi kwamanje noma ngisho nokuwabuyisela kumanani ajwayelekile - konke kuxhomeke ukuthi uzimisele kangakanani ukuzinikezela ekukhethweni kwemigomo efanele. Uma ngabe i-voltage yayincishisiwe, kunalokho, yanciphisa, kubalulekile ukuphakamisa inani layo ngokulinganisa. Enye indlela ukwandisa imvamisa yamafriji ekhadini levidyo, uma, emva kokugqithisa, sekuqala ukufudumala.
Isizathu 8: Ukunikezwa kwamandla okunganamandla
Ngokuvamile, abasebenzisi banquma ukufaka esikhundleni sekhadi levidiyo ngesiphambili kakhulu, bekhohlwa ukuthi kudla izinsiza ezingaphezu kweyaphambilini. Okufanayo kusebenza kuma-overclockers anquma ukwenza i-overclocking ye-adapter ihluzo, ukuphakamisa amandla ayo ukuze kusetshenziswe kahle ama frequency aphezulu. Hhayi ngaso sonke isikhathi i-PSU inamandla okwanele okunikeza amandla kuzo zonke izingxenye ze-PC, kuhlanganise nekhadi levidyo elidinga kakhulu. Ukungabi namandla kungabangela ikhompiyutha ukuba ibhekane nomthwalo futhi ubona isibuko esibomvu sokufa.
Kunemiphumela emibili: uma ikhadi levidyo lidonswe, linciphisa amavolumu alo kanye nama frequencies ukuze i-unit supply unit ingaboni ubunzima ekusebenzeni. Uma isisha, futhi inani eliphelele lokusetshenziswa kwamandla yizo zonke izingxenye ze-PC zidlula amandla okunikezwa kwamandla, uthenge imodeli enamandla kakhulu.
Bheka futhi:
Indlela yokuthola ukuthi bangaki ama-Watts asebenzisa ikhompyutha
Indlela yokukhetha amandla wekhompyutha
Isizathu 9: Ikhadi elihlukumezayo lekhadi
Ukwehluleka komzimba kwento akukwazi ukuphelelwa yisikhathi. Uma inkinga ivela kudivayisi esanda kuthengwa kanye nezinketho ezilula kunazo zonke akusizi ukuxazulula le nkinga, kungcono ukuxhumana nomthengisi ukwenza imali yokubuyisela imali / ukushintshaniswa / ukuhlolwa. Imikhiqizo ngaphansi kwewaranti ingathathwa ngokushesha esikhungweni senkonzo esichazwe ekhadini lewaranti. Ekupheleni kwesikhathi sewaranti sokulungiswa kuzodingeka ukhokhe ephaketheni.
Njengoba ungabona, imbangela yephutha "VIDEO_TDR_FAILURE" kungaba okuhlukile, kusuka ezinkingeni ezilula kumshayeli ekusebenziseni okungathí sina kwedivaysi uqobo, okungagcinwa kuphela ngumchwepheshe oqeqeshiwe.