Emvelweni, kunezinhlobo ezimbili zamakhadi ezihluzo: okungaqondakali futhi okuhlanganisiwe. Xhuma ngokuqondile kumaxhuma I-PCI-E futhi babe namacaka abo okuxhuma ukuqapha. Ihlanganisiwe efakwe ebhodini le-motherboard noma leprosesa.
Uma ngesizathu esithile unqume ukusebenzisa inhlanganisela yevidiyo edidiyelwe, khona-ke ulwazi olukulesi sihloko luzosiza ukwenza ngaphandle kwamaphutha.
Vula ihluzo ezihlanganisiwe
Ezimweni eziningi, ukuze usebenzise ihluzo ezididiyelwe, kwanele ukuxhuma umlenze wesixhumanisi ohambelanayo ebhodini lebhodi lebhodi, ngemva kokususa ikhadi le-video eliyi-slot kusukela esakhiweni I-PCI-E. Uma kungekho zixhumi, ngakho-ke akunakwenzeka ukusebenzisa umthamo wevidiyo ohlanganisiwe.
Emiphumeleni engalungile kakhulu, uma sishintsha umqapha, sithola isikrini esimnyama uma silayisha, sibonisa ukuthi ihluzo ezihlanganisiwe zikhutshaziwe I-BIOS ibhodi le-motherboard alinawo amshayeli afakwe kulo, noma kokubili. Kulesi simo, sixhuma umqapha ekhadini levidiyo elidakile, qalisa bese ufaka I-BIOS.
I-BIOS
- Cabanga ngesimo esibonelweni UEFI BIOSephethwe ngamabhodi omama anamuhla. Ekhasini eliyinhloko sivula imodi ethuthukile ngokuchofoza inkinobho. "Okuthuthukisiwe".
- Okulandelayo, iya kuthebhu enegama elifanayo ("Okuthuthukisiwe" noma "Okuthuthukisiwe") bese ukhetha into "Ukulungiselelwa Kwama Agent System" noma "Ukulungiselelwa Kwama Agent System".
- Bese uye esigabeni "Izinketho Zezithombe" noma "Ukulungiswa Kwezithombe".
- Iphuzu eliphikisayo "Ukubonisa Okuyinhloko" ("Ukubonisa Okuyinhloko") kudingeka ukusetha inani "iGPU".
- Siyacindezela F10, Siyavuma ngokugcina izilungiselelo ngokukhetha "Yebo"bese uvala ikhompyutha.
- Nakulokhu, xhuma umqapha ku-isixhumi ebhodini le-motherboard bese uqala imoto.
Umshayeli
- Ngemuva kokuqaliswa, vula "Iphaneli Yokulawula" bese uchofoza kusixhumanisi "Isiphathi Sedivayisi".
- Yiya egatsheni "I-adapters yevidiyo" futhi ubone lapho "I-Microsoft Base Adapter". Le divayisi ehlukene ngezinguqulo ingahle ibizwe ngokuhlukile, kodwa incazelo isifananisiwe: i-Windows ihluzo lomshayeli wehluzo. Chofoza ku-adaptha I-PKM bese ukhetha into "Buyekeza Amashayeli".
- Bese ukhetha usesho lwe-software oluzenzakalelayo. Sicela uqaphele ukuthi uhlelo luzodinga ukufinyelela kwe-intanethi.
Ngemuva kokusesha, umshayeli oyothola uzofakwa futhi emva kokuqala kabusha, kuzokwazi ukusebenzisa ihluzo ezihlanganisiwe.
Khubaza ingqikithi yevidiyo edidiyelwe
Uma unomqondo wokukhubaza ikhadi elihlanganisiwe levidiyo, kungcono ukuthi ungenzi lokhu, ngoba lesi senzo asizwanga kahle. Kudesktops, uma i-adaptha ekhonjiwe ixhunyiwe, i-built-in ivaliwe ngokuzenzekelayo, futhi kuma-laptops anesithombe esishintshashintshayo, kungaholela ekusebenziseni ukungasebenzi kwedivaysi.
Bheka futhi: Sishintsha amakhadi wevidiyo kwikhompyutha ephathekayo
Njengoba ubona, kwakunzima kakhulu ukuxhuma umgudu wevidiyo odidiyelwe. Into eyinhloko okufanele uyikhumbule yukuthi ngaphambi kokuxhuma umqapha ebhodini le-motherboard, udinga ukukhipha ikhadi levidiyo elingaqondakali ukusuka kwisakhiwo I-PCI-E futhi ukwenze ngamandla.