Isidingo sokushintsha isandiso sefayela senziwa uma, ekuqaleni noma ngenkathi sisindisa, sinikezwe ngegama elingalungile igama lesifomethi. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kunezimo lapho izakhi ezinezandiso ezihlukene, eqinisweni, zinehlobo olufanayo lwefomethi (isibonelo, i-RAR ne-CBR). Futhi ukuze uwavule ohlelweni oluthile, ungakwazi ukumane uguqule. Cabanga ngendlela yokwenza umsebenzi ocacisiwe ku-Windows 7.
Shintsha inqubo
Kubalulekile ukuqonda ukuthi ukushintsha nje isandiso akusishintshi uhlobo noma isakhiwo sefayela. Isibonelo, uma ushintsha isandiso sefayela kusuka ku-doc kuya ku-xls kumadokhumenti, ngeke kube ngokuzenzakalelayo ibe ithebula le-Excel. Ukuze wenze lokhu, udinga ukwenza inqubo yokuguqulwa. Thina kulesi sihloko sizocabangela izindlela ezehlukene zokushintsha igama lefomethi. Lokhu kungenziwa ngokusebenzisa amathuluzi akhiwe ngaphakathi kwe-Windows, kanye nokusebenzisa isofthiwe yangaphandle.
Indlela yoku-1: U-Total Commander
Okokuqala, cabanga ngesibonelo sokushintsha igama lefomethi yezinto usebenzisa izinhlelo zokusebenza zangaphandle. Cishe noma iyiphi imenenja yefayela ingakwazi ukuphatha lo msebenzi. Okuthandwa kakhulu kubo, yi-Total Commander.
- Qalisa i-Total Commander. Zulazula, usebenzisa amathuluzi okuzulazula, encwadini lapho kukhona khona into, uhlobo ofuna ukushintsha ngalo. Chofoza kuso nge inkinobho yegundane kwesokudla (I-PKM). Kuloluhlu, khetha Qamba kabusha. Ungaphinda ucindezele ukhiye ngemuva kokukhethwa F2.
- Ngemva kwalokho, insimu enegama isebenza futhi iyatholakala ukuze ishintshe.
- Sishintsha isandiso se-element, esiboniswa ekupheleni kwegama layo ngemuva kwephashaza kulokho esikubheka njengokudingekile.
- Kudingeka ukuthi ukulungiswa kusebenze, kufanele uchofoze Ngena. Manje igama lefomethi yento ishintshiwe, engabonakala endle "Thayipha".
With Total Commander Ungenza iqembu kabusha.
- Okokuqala, kufanele ukhethe izakhi ofuna ukuziqamba kabusha. Uma ufuna ukuqamba kabusha wonke amafayela kulolu lwemibhalo, khona-ke siba kunoma iyiphi yazo bese sisebenzisa inhlanganisela Ctrl + A noma Ctrl + Num +. Futhi, ungaya entweni yemenyu "Qinisekisa" bese ukhetha ohlwini "Khetha konke".
Uma ufuna ukushintsha igama lohlobo lwefayela kuzo zonke izinto ezinwetshiwe oluthile kule folda, bese kulesi simo, ngemuva kokukhetha into, iya kwimenyu yemenyu "Qinisekisa" futhi "Khetha amafayela / amafolda ngesandiso" noma usebenzise I-Alt + Num +.
Uma udinga ukuqamba kabusha ingxenye kuphela yamafayela ngesandiso esithile, khona-ke kulesi simo, qala ukuhlela okuqukethwe kohla lwemibhalo ngohlobo. Ngakho kuyoba lula ukucinga izinto ezidingekayo. Ukwenza lokhu, chofoza igama lesimu "Thayipha". Bese, ubambe isihluthulelo Ctrl, chofoza inkinobho yesinxele yesinxele (I-Paintwork) ngamagama ezakhi ezidinga ukushintsha isandiso.
Uma izinto zihlelwe ngokuhlelekile, chofoza I-Paintwork phezu kokuqala bese ubamba Shiftngokusho kokugcina. Lokhu kuzoqokomisa lonke iqembu lezici phakathi kwalezi zinto ezimbili.
Noma yikuphi okukhethwa kukho okukhethile, izinto ezikhethiwe zizobekwa uphawu ngokubomvu.
- Emva kwalokho, udinga ukubiza ithuluzi lokuqamba kabusha iqembu. Lokhu kungenziwa futhi ngezindlela eziningana. Ungachofoza esithombeni Qamba Qamba kabusha kubha yamathuluzi noma usebenzise Ctrl + M (izinguqulo zesiNgisi Ctrl + T).
Futhi umsebenzisi angachofoza "Ifayela"bese ukhetha ohlwini Qamba Qamba kabusha.
- Iwindi lamathuluzi liqala. Qamba Qamba kabusha.
- Ensimini "Ukwandiswa" vele ufake igama olifunayo lezinto ezikhethiwe. Ensimini "Igama elisha" Engxenyeni engezansi yewindi, izinketho zamagama ezakhiwe kwifomu ebizwa kabusha ziboniswa ngokushesha. Ukuze usebenzise ushintsho kumafayela acacisiwe, chofoza Qalisa.
- Ngemuva kwalokho, ungavala ifasitela lokushintsha igama leqembu. Nge-interface Total Total Commander ensimini "Thayipha" Ungabona lokho kulabo abakhethiwe ngaphambilini, isandiso sashintsha kulowo ochazwe ngumsebenzisi.
- Uma uthola ukuthi uma usuqambe kabusha igama lakho, wenza iphutha noma ngesizathu esithile ofuna ukuyikhansela, khona-ke lokhu nakho kulula. Okokuqala, khetha amafayela ngegama eliguquliwe kunoma yiziphi izindlela ezichazwe ngenhla. Emva kwalokho, hamba ewindini Qamba Qamba kabusha. Kulo, chofoza "Rollback".
- Iwindi lizovela libuze uma umsebenzisi ufuna ngempela ukukhansela. Chofoza "Yebo".
- Njengoba ubona, ukubuyisela emuva kuqedile ngempumelelo.
Isifundo: Ungasebenzisa kanjani uMlawuli Omkhulu
Indlela yesi-2: Ubuningi bokuqamba kabusha umsebenzi
Ngaphezu kwalokho, kunezinhlelo ezikhethekile ezenzelwe ukuhlanganiswa kabusha kwezinto, ukusebenza, kufaka phakathi, naku-Windows 7. Omunye wemikhiqizo ye-software eyaziwa kakhulu yi-Bulk Rename Utility.
Landa i-Bulk Rename Utility
- Sebenzisa uhlelo lokuqamba kabusha lwe-Bulk. Ngaphakathi kwenkampani yefayela yangaphakathi esekelwe engxenyeni engenhla kwesokunxele esibonakalayo sohlelo lokusebenza, iya kwifolda lapho izinto okudingayo ukwenza khona zikhona.
- Phezulu ewindini eliphakathi lizobonisa uhlu lwamafayela atholakala kule folda. Ukusebenzisa izindlela ezifanayo zokuphatha izinkinobho ezishisayo ezazisetshenziswa ngaphambilini ku-Total Commander, yenza ukhetho lwezinto ezihlosiwe.
- Okulandelayo, iya kuzilungiselelo zokuvimba "Isandiso (11)"okuyinto enesibopho sokushintsha izandiso. Endaweni engenalutho, faka igama lefomethi ofuna ukuyibona eqenjini elikhethiwe lezinto. Bese ucindezela "Qamba kabusha".
- Iwindi livula lapho inani lezinto okufanele libizwe kabusha likhonjisiwe, futhi kubuzwa ukuthi ufuna ngempela ukwenza le nqubo. Ukuqinisekisa umsebenzi, chofoza "Kulungile".
- Emva kwalokho, umlayezo olwaziswa uvela, obonisa ukuthi umsebenzi wagcwaliswa ngempumelelo futhi inombolo ecacisiwe yezinto zaqanjwa kabusha. Ungacindezela kule festile "Kulungile".
Ukungalungi okuyinhloko kwalendlela ukuthi uhlelo lokusebenza lwe-Bulk Rename Utility aluyona iRussified, okudala ukuphazamiseka okuthile komsebenzisi okhuluma isiRussia.
Indlela 3: sebenzisa i- "Explorer"
Indlela evelele kakhulu yokushintsha isandiso segama lefayela ukusebenzisa i-Windows Explorer. Kodwa kunzima ukuthi ku-Windows 7 izandiso ezizenzakalelayo ku-"Explorer" zifihliwe. Ngakho-ke, okokuqala, udinga ukucupha ukubonisa kwabo ngokuya kwi "Izinketho zeFolda".
- Iya ku- "Explorer" kunoma iyiphi ifolda. Chofoza "Hlunga". Okulandelayo ohlwini, khetha "Ifolda nezinketho zokusesha".
- Iwindi ye "Izinketho zeFolda" ivula. Hambisa kusigaba "Buka". Ungawuqedi leli bhokisi "Fihla izandiso". Cindezela phansi "Faka isicelo" futhi "Kulungile".
- Manje amagama okufometha "ku-Explorer" azoboniswa.
- Bese uye ku "Explorer" entweni, igama lefomethi ofuna ukuyishintsha. Chofoza kuso I-PKM. Emenyu, khetha Qamba kabusha.
- Uma ungafuni ukubiza imenyu, ngemuva kokukhetha into, ungamane ucindezele ukhiye F2.
- Igama lefayela liyasebenza futhi lishintsha. Shintsha izinhlamvu ezintathu noma ezine zokugcina ngemuva kwechashazi egameni lento enegama lefomethi ofuna ukuyisebenzisa. Igama lakhe lonke akudingeki lishintshwe ngaphandle kwesidingo esikhulu. Ngemuva kokwenza lokhu kukhwabanisa, cindezela Ngena.
- Iwindi elincane livuleka lapho kuthiwa ngemuva kokushintsha isandiso, into ingase ingeneki. Uma umsebenzisi enza izenzo ngamabomu, kumele aqinisekise ngokuchofoza "Yebo" emva kombuzo "Shintsha ushintsho?".
- Ngakho igama lesakhiwo lishintshiwe.
- Manje, uma kunesidingo esinjalo, umsebenzisi angaphinda athuthele ku "Izinketho zeFolda" bese ususa ukuboniswa kwezandiso kusigaba "se-Explorer" "Buka"ngokuhlola ibhokisi eceleni kwento "Fihla izandiso". Manje kubalulekile ukuchofoza "Faka isicelo" futhi "Kulungile".
Isifundo: Indlela yokuya "Okukhethwa kukho Ifolda" ku-Windows 7
Indlela 4: "Umyalo Wokuyala"
Ungashintsha futhi isandiso segama lefayela ngokusebenzisa isikhombimsebenzisi se "Command Line".
- Zulalela ku-lwemibhalo equkethe ifolda lapho into okumele iqanjwe khona itholakale. Ukubamba ukhiye Shiftchofoza I-PKM ngale folda. Kuloluhlu, khetha "I-Open Command Window".
Ungaphinde ungene ngaphakathi kufolda uqobo, lapho amafayela adingekayo atholakala khona, futhi nge-clamped Shift ukuchofoza I-PKM nganoma iyiphi indawo engenalutho. Kumenyu yomongo futhi ukhetha "I-Open Command Window".
- Uma usebenzisa noma yikuphi kwalokhu okukhethwa kukho, ifasitela elithi "Command Line" lizoqala. Ivele ibonisa indlela eya kufolda lapho amafayela atholakala khona ofuna ukuqamba kabusha ifomethi. Faka umyalo kulephethini elandelayo:
igama le-old_file_name new_file_name
Ngokwemvelo, igama lefayela kufanele lichazwe ngesandiso. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kubalulekile ukwazi ukuthi uma kunezikhala egameni, kumele kucashunwe, ngaphandle kwalokho umyalo uzobona ukuthi uhlelo alulungile.
Isibonelo, uma sifuna ukushintsha igama lefomethi ye-element ebizwa ngokuthi "Hedge Knight 01" kusuka ku-CBR kuya ku-RAR, umyalo kufanele ubukeke kanje:
ren "UHedge Knight 01.cbr" "UHedge Knight 01.rar"
Ngemva kokufaka le nkulumo, cindezela Ngena.
- Uma izandiso zinikwe amandla ku-Explorer, ungabona ukuthi igama lefomethi yento ecacisiwe ishintshiwe.
Kodwa, yebo, akusilo okunengqondo ukusebenzisa "I-Line Line" ukushintsha isandiso segama lefayela lefayela elilodwa kuphela. Kulula kakhulu ukwenza le nqubo nge "Explorer". Enye into uma udinga ukushintsha igama lefomethi yeqembu lonke lezici. Kulokhu, ukuqamba kabusha nge-"Explorer" kuzothatha isikhathi esiningi, ngoba leli thuluzi alinikezeli ukwenza umsebenzi kanyekanye neqembu lonke, kodwa "Umyalo Wokulawula" ufanelekile ukuxazulula lo msebenzi.
- Qalisa "I-Line Line" yefolda lapho udinga ukuqamba kabusha izinto kuzo zonke izindlela ezimbili ezixoxwe ngenhla. Uma ufuna ukuqamba kabusha wonke amafayela ngesandiso esithile esivela kule folda, esikhundleni segama lesakhiwo nomunye, bese usebenzisa ithemplate elandelayo:
ren * .source_extension * .new_expansion
I-asterisk kulokhu ibonisa noma yikuphi ukulingiswa komlingiswa. Isibonelo, ukushintsha wonke amagama okufomathi kufolda esuka ku-CBR kuya ku-RAR, faka inkulumo elandelayo:
ren * .CBR * .RAR
Bese ucindezela Ngena.
- Manje ungabheka umphumela wokucubungula kunoma imuphi umphathi wefayela osekela ukuboniswa kwamafomethi wefayela. Ukuqamba kabusha kuzokwenziwa.
Ukusebenzisa i- "Line Line", ungakwazi ukuxazulula imisebenzi eyinkimbinkimbi ngokushintsha ukwanda kwezakhi ezibekwe kufolda efanayo. Isibonelo, uma udinga ukuqamba kabusha wonke amafayela ngesandiso esithile, kodwa kuphela kulabo abanenani elithile labalingiswa egameni labo, ungasebenzisa i- "?" Esikhundleni somlingiswa ngamunye. Okusho ukuthi, uma isibonakaliso "*" sisho noma iyiphi inombolo yabalingiswa, khona-ke isibonakaliso "?" lisho eyodwa kuphela yazo.
- Shayela iwindi "Ilayini Lombhalo" kwifolda ethize. Ngokulandelana, isibonelo, ukushintsha amagama wefomethi kusuka ku-CBR kuya ku-RAR kuphela kulawo mahlamvu anezinhlamvu ezingu-15 egameni lawo, faka inkulumo elandelayo endaweni "ye-oda":
ren ????????????????. CBR ????????????????. rar
Cindezela phansi Ngena.
- Njengoba ungabona ngokusebenzisa iwindi le "Explorer", ukushintsha igama lefomethi kuthintele kuphela lezo zakhi ezawela ngaphansi kwezidingo ezingenhla.
Ngakho, ngokuphatha izibonakaliso "*" futhi "?" Kungenzeka ngokusebenzisa "I-Line Line" ukubeka inhlanganisela ehlukahlukene yemisebenzi yezinguquko zeqembu lesandiso.
Isifundo: Indlela yokunika amandla "I-Line Line" ku-Windows 7
Njengoba ungabona, kunezinketho eziningana zokushintsha izandiso ku-Windows 7. Yiqiniso, uma ufuna ukubiza kabusha into eyodwa noma ezimbili, indlela elula yokwenza lokhu iwuhlelo lokuhlola. Kodwa, uma udinga ukushintsha amagama wefomethi yamafayela amaningi ngesikhathi esisodwa, ukuze ugcine isikhathi nemizamo yokwenza le nqubo, kuzomele ufake i-software yesithathu noma usebenzise izici ezihlinzekwa yi-Windows "Command Line".