Amadivaysi asebenzisa i-Android angakwazi ukuxhumeka kwamanye amadivayisi amaningi: amakhompyutha, abaqaphi futhi, nakanjani, ama-TV. Kulesi sihloko ngezansi uzothola izindlela ezilula kakhulu zokuxhuma amadivayisi we-Android ku-TV.
Ukuxhumana okuhlangene
Xhuma i-smartphone ku-TV usebenzisa amakhodi akhethekile ngokusebenzisa izindlela ezilandelayo:
- Nge-USB;
- Nge-HDMI (ngqo noma usebenzisa i-MHL);
- I-SlimPort (esetshenziswa njenge-HDMI, nesinye isixhumanisi sevidyo).
Ake sicabangele lezi zindlela ngokuningiliziwe.
Indlela 1: I-USB
Ukukhetha okulula, kodwa okuncane kakhulu ukusebenza. Konke okudingayo ikhebula le-USB, okuyinto evame ukuza ngezikhwebu ngefoni.
- Xhuma i-smartphone yakho ku-TV usebenzisa i-microUSB noma ikhebula le-C-C, okungcono ukufaka isikhwama ngedivayisi yakho ye-Android.
- Ku-TV, kufanele unike amandla imodi yokufunda abezindaba zangaphandle. Njengomthetho, ifasitela enekhetho elihambelanayo livela uma idivayisi yangaphandle ixhunyiwe, esimweni sethu i-smartphone.
Khetha "I-USB" noma "Multimedia". - Ngokukhetha imodi oyifunayo, ungabuka amafayela e-multimedia kusuka kudivayisi yakho kusikrini se-TV.
Akukho lutho oluyinkimbinkimbi, kodwa amathuba alolu hlobo lokuxhumana axhunyiwe ekubukeni izithombe noma amavidiyo.
Indlela 2: HDMI, MHL, SlimPort
Manje isikhangiso esikhulu sevidiyo se-TV kanye nabaqaphi i-HDMI - yesimanje ngaphezulu kwe-VGA noma i-RCA. Ifoni ye-Android ingakwazi ukuxhuma ku-TV ngalesi sixhumeli ngezindlela ezintathu:
- Ukuxhumeka okuqondile kwe-HDMI: kukhona ama-Smartphones emakethe ane-connector miniHDMI eyakhelwe ngaphakathi (ama-Sony nama-Motorola amadivayisi);
- Ngaphansi kweprotocol ye-Mobile High-Definition Link, efingqiwe njenge-MHL, esebenzisa i-microUSB noma uhlobo lwe-C ukuxhuma;
- Nge-SlimPort, usebenzisa i-adapter ekhethekile.
Ukuze usebenzise uxhumano ngqo nge-HDMI, kufanele ube nekhebula le-adapter kusuka ku-mini-version yalesi sixhumano kuya kwenguqulo endala. Ngokuvamile, lezi zingcingo ziza ukuthengwa ngefoni, kodwa zikhona izixazululo zenkampani yangaphandle. Kodwa-ke, manje amadivaysi anesixhumanisi esinjalo azange akhiqizwe, ngakho ukuthola intambo kungaba yinkinga.
Isimo singcono nge-MHL, kodwa kulokhu, kufanele uzijwayele ngemininingwane yefoni: amamodeli aphansi angase angasisekeli lesi sici ngokuqondile. Kulesi simo, kufanelekile ukuthenga i-adapter ekhethekile ye-MHL kwifoni. Ngaphezu kwalokho, izindinganiso zobuchwepheshe zihlukahluka ngumenzi. Ngakho-ke, isibonelo, ikhebuli kusuka ku-Samsung ayifani ne-LG futhi ngokuphambene nalokho.
Ku-SlimPort, awukwazi ukwenza ngaphandle kwe-adaptha, noma kunjalo, iyahambisana namanye ama-smartphones. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, lolu hlobo lokuxhumeka lukuvumela ukuxhuma ifoni hhayi kuphela ku-HDMI, kodwa naku-DVI noma i-VGA (kuye ngokuthi umxhumanisi wokukhipha we-adaptha).
Kuzo zonke izinketho zokuxhumeka, ukulandelana kwezenzo kuyafana, ngakho-ke kungakhathaliseki uhlobo lomtshina osetshenzisiwe, landela lezi zinyathelo.
- Vala i-smartphone ne-TV. I-HDMI ne-SlimPort - xhuma amadivayisi womabili ngekhebula bese uyivula. Ku-MHL, qinisekisa ukuthi amachweba ase-TV asekela lokhu kujwayelekile.
- Faka imenyu yakho ye-TV bese ukhetha "I-HDMI".
Uma i-TV yakho inezikebhe eziningi ezinjalo, udinga ukukhetha leyo ifoni exhunyiwe ngayo. Ukuze uxhumane nge-SlimPort ngokusebenzisa isixhumi ngaphandle kwe-HDMI, lokhu kwenzeka kwimodi ezenzakalelayo.Ukusebenzisa i-MHL, qaphela! Uma ichweba ku-TV ayisekeli lesi sici, ngeke ukwazi ukusungula uxhumano!
- Uma izilungiselelo ezengeziwe zivela, setha izindinganiso ozidingayo noma uzigcine ngokuzenzakalelayo.
- Ukwenziwe - uzothola isithombe esiphezulu sokuxazulula kusuka efonini yakho, okuphindiwe ku-TV yakho.
Le ndlela inikeza izici eziningi kunokuxhumeka kwe-USB. Ukungahleleki kokuxhumana okuqondile kwe-HDMI kungabizwa isidingo sokusebenzisa ishaja yefoni. I-SlimPort isekelwa inombolo elinganiselwe yamadivayisi. I-MHL inqatshelwe amaphutha okusobala, ngakho-ke kungenye yezinketho ezikhethiwe.
Ukuxhumeka okungenantambo
Amanethiwekhi we-Wi-Fi asetshenziselwa ukusabalalisa i-intanethi kuphela kusuka ku-routers kuya kumadivayisi womsebenzisi, kodwa futhi ukudlulisa idatha, kufaka phakathi kwefoni kuya ku-TV. Kunezindlela ezintathu eziyinhloko zokuxhuma nge-Wi-Fi: i-DLNA, i-Wi-Fi Direct ne-MiraCast.
Indlela 1: DLNA
Enye yezindlela zokuqala zokuxhuma amadivayisi nge-Android nama-TV. Ukuze usebenze nalobu buchwepheshe, udinga ukufaka isicelo esikhethekile efonini, kuyilapho i-TV ngokwazo kufanele isekele lolu hlobo lokuxhumana. Isicelo esithandwa kakhulu esisekela le protocol yi-BubbleUPnP. Esikhathini sakhe, sizokubonisa umsebenzi nge-DLNA.
- Vula i-TV yakho futhi uqinisekise ukuthi i-Wi-Fi isebenza. Inethiwekhi lapho i-TV ixhunyiwe kufanele ifane nenethiwekhi ifoni yakho isebenzisa.
- Landa bese ufaka kwi-smartphone yakho BubbleUPnP.
Landa i-BubbleUPnP
- Emva kokufaka, iya kuhlelo lokusebenza bese uchofoza inkinobho ngemishayo emithathu ngakwesokunxele ukuze uye emenyu enkulu.
- Thepha into "Umthengisi Wendawo" bese ukhetha i-TV yakho ngaphakathi.
- Chofoza ithebhu "I-Library" bese ukhetha amafayela abezindaba ofuna ukuwabuka ku-TV.
- Ukudlala kuzoqala ku-TV.
I-DLNA, njengexhumano le-USB elixhunyiwe, likhawulelwe kumafayela we-multimedia, okungenzeka angafaneleki kwabanye abasebenzisi.
Indlela 2: Wi-Fi Direct
Wonke amadivayisi we-Android namabhayisikobho e-Android anemodemu ye-Wi-Fi anikwe lolu khetho. Ukuze uxhume ifoni ne-TV nge-Wi-Fi Direct, yenza lokhu okulandelayo:
- Vula idatha ye-TV kulobu buchwepheshe. Njengomthetho, lo msebenzi ukhona ngaphakathi kwezinto zemenyu. "Inethiwekhi" noma "Ukuxhumana".
Yenza kusebenze. - Efonini yakho, iya ku- "Izilungiselelo" - "Ukuxhumana" - "I-Wi-Fi". Faka imenyu yamathuluzi ethuthukile (inkinobho "Imenyu" noma amachashazi amathathu phezulu ngakwesokudla) bese ukhetha "I-Wi-Fi Direct".
- Ukusesha kwamadivayisi kuqala. Xhuma ifoni ne-TV.
Ngemva kokusungula uxhumano kwi-smartphone, iya ku- "Igalari" noma yimuphi umphathi wefayela. Khetha inketho "Yabelana" futhi uthole into "I-Wi-Fi Direct".
Ewindini lokuxhumana, khetha i-TV yakho.
Lolu hlobo lokuxhumeka kwe-Android ne-TV lukhawulelwe ekubukeni amavidiyo nezithombe, ukulalela umculo.
Indlela 3: MiraCast
Okuvamile kunazo zonke namuhla yi-technology ye-transmission ye-MiraCast. Kuyinto ingenantambo yokuxhumeka kwe-HDMI: ukuphindaphinda kokuboniswa kwe-smartphone kusikrini se-TV. I-MiraCast isekelwa amadivayisi we-Smart TV namanje we-Android wanamuhla. Ama-TV angenayo izici ezihlakaniphile, ungathenga i-console ekhethekile.
- Faka imenyu yezilungiselelo ze-TV bese uvule inketho "MiraCast".
- Ezingcingo, lesi sici singabizwa "I-Screen Mirroring", "Ukuphindaphinda isikrini" noma "Iphrojekthi engenantambo".
Njengomthetho, kusezilungiselelweni zokubonisa noma ukuxhumeka, ngakho-ke ngaphambi kokuba uqalise ukunyathelisa thina sincoma ukuthi uzijwayele ngebhukwana ngokusebenzisa idivayisi yakho. - Ngokuqalisa lesi sici, uzosuswa kwimenyu yokuxhumana.
Linda kuze ifoni ithole i-TV yakho, bese uyixhuma. - Kwenziwe - isikrini se-smartphone yakho sizophinda siboniswe ekubonisweni kwe-TV.
Enye yezindlela ezilula kunazo zonke, kodwa, futhi azikho amaphutha: ikhwalithi yesithombe engalungile nokulibaziseka ekudluliseni.
Abakhiqizi abakhulu be-smartphone, njenge-Samsung, i-LG ne-Sony, nabo bakhiqiza amathelevishini. Ngokwemvelo, ama-Smartphone kanye ne-TV evela kumunye umkhiqizo (uma nje izizukulwane zivumelana) zinezindlela zabo zokuphila zendlela ngezindlela zabo zokuxhumana, kodwa lesi sihloko sendaba ehlukile.
