Izinto ezinjengebhansela kwideskithophu, ebonisa ukuthi ikhompyutha ivaliwe, iyajwayele, mhlawumbe, kuwo wonke umuntu. Ezimweni eziningi, uma umsebenzisi edinga usizo lwekhompiyutha ngesizathu esifanayo, uma ufikile kuye, uzwa umbuzo: "Uvelaphi kimi, angizange ngilande lutho." Indlela evamile kakhulu yokusakaza isofthiwe enonya kangaka yisiphequluli sakho esivamile. Kulesi sihloko, kuzothathwa umzamo wokucabangela izindlela ezivame kakhulu zokuthola amagciwane kumakhompyutha ngokusebenzisa isiphequluli.
Bheka futhi: ukuskena kwikhompyutha kwikhompyutha
Ubunjiniyela bomphakathi
Uma ubheka i-Wikipedia, ungafunda ukuthi ubunjiniyela bezenhlalakahle yindlela yokuthola ukufinyelela okungagunyaziwe kolwazi ngaphandle kokusebenzisa izindlela zobuchwepheshe. Umqondo ukhulu kakhulu, kodwa kumongo wethu - ukuthola igciwane ngokusebenzisa isiphequluli, ngokuvamile kusho ukukunikeza ulwazi kuleli fomu ukuze ukwazi ukulanda futhi ugijime i-malware wena kukhompyutha yakho. Futhi manje mayelana nezibonelo ezithile zokusabalalisa.
Izixhumanisi zokulanda zamanga
Ngibhale kaningi ukuthi "ukulanda mahhala ngaphandle kwe-SMS nokubhaliswa" yimibuzo yokucinga evame ukuholela ekutheleleni igciwane. Eziningi zezingosi ezingavumelekile zokulanda izinhlelo ezihlinzeka ukulanda abashayeli bazo zonke izinto, uzobona izixhumanisi eziningi zokulanda ezingaholele ekulandeni ifayela elifunayo. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, akulula ukuthola inkinobho ethi "Landa" izovumela ukulanda ifayela elidingekayo kumuntu ongewona ochwepheshe. Isibonelo sisesithombeni.
Izixhumanisi eziningi zokulanda
Imiphumela, kuye ngokuthi isayithi lapho lokhu kwenzeka khona, ingahluka ngokuphelele - kusukela kuhlelo lwezinhlelo ezifakiwe kwikhompyutha naku-autoloading, okuziphatha kwayo akukho ukwethembeka futhi kuholela ekunciphiseni okubonakalayo kwikhompyutha ngokubanzi nokufinyelela kwe-Inthanethi ngokukhethekile: MediaGet, Guard.Mail.ru, imigoqo eminingi (amaphaneli) weziphequluli. Ngaphambi kokuthola amagciwane, ukuvimbela amabhanela kanye nezinye izenzakalo ezingathandeki.
Ikhompyutha yakho ifakwe igciwane
Isaziso segciwane lesifiso
Enye indlela evamile yokuthola igciwane kuyi-intanethi - kunoma isiphi isayithi ubona iwindi le-pop-up noma ifasitela efana ne "Explorer" yakho, okubika ukuthi ama-virus, ama-Trojane kanye neminye imimoya emibi itholakala kukhompyutha yakho. Ngokwemvelo, kuphakanyiswa ukuba ulungise kalula inkinga, okudingeka uchofoze inkinobho efanelekile futhi ulande ifayela, noma ungalokothi ulilande, kodwa nje ngokucela kwesistimu ukuvumela ukuba wenze noma esinye isenzo nayo. Ukucabangela ukuthi umsebenzisi ohlala njalo akaqapheli njalo ukuthi akuyona i-antivirus yakhe ebika izinkinga, futhi imiyalezo ye-Windows UI ivame ukweqa ngokuchofoza Yebo, kulula kakhulu ukuthola igciwane ngale ndlela.
Isiphequluli sakho asiphelelwe yisikhathi.
Ngokufanayo necala langaphambilini, kuphela lapha uzobona ifasitela ephakanyisiwe ekwazisa ukuthi isiphequluli sakho siphelelwe yisikhathi futhi sidinga ukubuyekezwa, okuzobekwa khona isixhumanisi esihambelanayo. Imiphumela yesibuyekezo sesiphequluli esinjalo ngokuvamile ibuhlungu.
Udinga ukufaka i-codec ukuze ubuke ividiyo
Ufuna "ama-watch watch online" noma "ama-intern 256 uchungechunge online"? Yilungele ukuthi uzocelwa ukuba ulande noma iyiphi i-codec yokudlala le vidiyo, uzoyilayisha, futhi, ngenxa yalokho, ngeke ibe i-codec nhlobo. Ngeshwa, angikwazi ngisho nokuchaza kahle izindlela zokuhlukanisa i-Silverlight evamile noma i-flash installer kusuka kumalware, nakuba lokhu kulula ngokwanele kumsebenzisi onolwazi.
Ukulandwa okuzenzekelayo
Kwezinye izindawo, ungase ubhekane nokuthi leli khasi lizozama ukulanda ngokuzenzakalelayo noma yimaphi amafayili, futhi kungenzeka ukuthi awukakaki noma yikuphi ukuyilayisha. Kulesi simo, kunconywa ukuthi ukhansele ukulanda. Iphuzu elibalulekile: hhayi kuphela amafayela we-EXE ayingozi ukugijima, lezi zinhlobo zamafayela zikhulu kakhulu.
Amaphakheji wesiphequluli angavikelwe
Enye indlela evamile yokuthola ikhodi enonya ngokusebenzisa isiphequluli izimbobo ezihlukahlukene zokuphepha kuma-plug-ins. Okudume kakhulu kulawa plugin yiJava. Ngokujwayelekile, uma ungenayo isidingo esiqondile, kungcono ukususa Java ngokuphelele kukhompyutha. Uma ungeke ukwazi ukwenza lokhu, isibonelo, ngoba udinga ukudlala i-Minecraft, bese ususa kuphela i-plugin ye-Java kusuka kusiphequluli. Uma udinga i-Java nesiphequluli, isibonelo, usebenzisa uhlelo lokuphathwa kwezezimali, okungenani uphendule izaziso zokuvuselela ze-Java bese ufaka inguqulo yakamuva ye-plugin.
Ama-plug-ins esiphequluli njenge-Adobe Flash noma i-PDF Reader futhi kaningi anezinkinga zokuphepha, kodwa kufanele kuqaphele ukuthi i-Adobe isabela ngokusheshisa kakhulu amaphutha kanye nezibuyekezo ziza ngokujwayelekile njalo - ungabambezeli ukufakwa kwazo.
Kodwa okubaluleke kakhulu, ngokuqondene nama-plug-ins akhathazekile, susa kusuka kusiphequluli wonke ama-plug-ins ongayisebenzisi, futhi ugcine lawo asetshenzisiwe kusesikhathini.
Izimbobo zokuphepha ezipheqululwazi ngokwazo
Faka inguqulo yesiphequluli yakamuva
Izinkinga zokuphepha ezipheqululwazi nazo zivumela ukulandwa ikhodi enonya kwikhompyutha yakho. Ukuze ugweme lokhu, landela amathiphu alula:
- Sebenzisa izinguqulo zesiphequluli zakamuva ezilandelwe kusuka kumawebhusayithi asemthethweni abakhiqizi. Yebo Ungabheka "ukulanda inguqulo yakamuva ye-Firefox", kodwa mane mane ku-firefox.com. Kulolu cala, uthola ngempela inguqulo yakamuva, okuzobe ibuyekezwe kamuva ngokuzimela.
- Gcina i-antivirus kukhompyutha yakho. Ukukhokhelwa noma ukukhululeka - unquma. Lokhu kungcono kunokunye. I-Defender Windows 8 - ingabhekwa njengesivikelo esihle, uma ungenayo enye i-antivirus.
Mhlawumbe lokhu kuqeda. Ukubamba iqhaza, ngifuna ukuqaphela ukuthi imbangela evamile kakhulu yamagciwane kwikhompyutha ngokusebenzisa isiphequluli, ngemuva kwakho konke, izenzo zomsebenzisi ezibangelwa yilokho noma ukukhohlisa kusayithi ngokwayo, njengoba kuxoxwa esigabeni sokuqala salesi sihloko. Qaphela futhi uqaphele!
