Ngezinye izikhathi ngisho nezinkinga ezingalindelekile zivela uma wenza ngisho nezenzo zokuqala. Kubonakala sengathi akukho okulula okungcono kunokuhlanza i-disk eyinkimbinkimbi noma i-flash drive. Kodwa-ke, abasebenzisi bavame ukubona ifasitela kumphathi wokuthi iWindows ayikwazi ukuqedela ukufometha. Yingakho le nkinga idinga ukunakwa okukhethekile.
Izindlela zokuxazulula le nkinga
Iphutha lingase lenzeke ngezizathu ezihlukahlukene. Isibonelo, lokhu kungase kwenzeke ngenxa yomonakalo ohlelweni lwefayili yedivayisi yokugcina noma izingxenye ezivame ukuhlukaniswa zibe yizinkinobho ezinzima. Ukushayela kungabhalwa kuphela, okusho ukuthi ukuze uqedele ukufometha, kuzodingeka ususe lo mkhawulo. Ngisho nokutheleleka okuvamile ngegciwane kalula kuphazamisa inkinga echazwe ngenhla, ngakho-ke ngaphambi kokuba wenze izenzo ezichazwe kulesi sihloko, kunconywa ukuhlola ukushayela kwezinhlelo ezithile ze-antivirus.
Funda kabanzi: Indlela yokuhlanza ikhompyutha yakho kusuka kumagciwane
Indlela 1: Izinhlelo ZesiThathu
Into yokuqala enganikezwa ukuxazulula le nkinga ukusebenzisa amasevisi wesofthiwe yangaphandle. Kunezinhlelo eziningana ezingafani kalula ukufometha i-drive, kodwa futhi zenza imisebenzi eminingana eyengeziwe. Phakathi kwezixazululo zesofthiwe ezifana nalezi kufanele ziqokonyiswe i-Acronis Disk Director, i-MiniTool Partition Wizard neThuluzi le-HD Level Low Format. Zithandwa kakhulu phakathi kwabasebenzisi nabasekeli bokusekela okuvela cishe kunoma yimuphi umkhiqizi.
Isifundo:
Indlela yokusebenzisa i-Acronis Disk Director
Ukufometha idiski enzima ku-MiniTool Partition Wizard
Indlela yokwenza ama-flash drive asezingeni eliphansi
Ithuluzi elinamandla i-EaseUS Partition Master, elenzelwe ukusetshenziselwa okuhle kwesikhala sediski kanye nokushayela okukhishwayo, kunamandla amakhulu kulokhu. Imisebenzi eminingi yalolu hlelo kuyodingeka ikhokhe, kodwa ingayifometha mahhala.
- Run EaseUS Partition Master.
- Emkhakheni ngezingxenyekazi, khetha ivolumu oyifunayo, futhi ngakwesobunxele kwesobunxele, chofoza "Fometha ukwahlukanisa".
- Ewindini elilandelayo, faka igama lokwahlukana, khetha uhlelo lwefayela (NTFS), usethe ubukhulu beqoqo bese uchofoza "Kulungile".
- Siyavumelana nesixwayiso sokuthi kuze kube sekupheleni kokufometha yonke imisebenzi ngeke itholakale, futhi silinde ukuphela kohlelo.
Ukuhlanza ama-flash drive kanye nememori khadi, ungasebenzisa futhi isofthiwe engenhla. Kodwa la madivaysi avame ukushayela ama-hard drive, ngakho-ke adinga ukulungiswa ngaphambi kokuhlanza. Yiqiniso, ungasebenzisa isofthiwe evamile lapha, kodwa ngamacala anjalo, abakhiqizi abaningi bathuthukisa isofthiwe yabo efanelekile kuphela kumadivayisi abo.
Imininingwane eyengeziwe:
Izinhlelo zokuthola i-flash drive
Indlela yokubuyisela imemori khadi
Indlela yesi-2: Isevisi ye-Windows ejwayelekile
I-Disk Management iyithuluzi lenqubo yokusebenza, futhi igama layo likhuluma ngokwalo. Kuhlose ukudala ukwahlukanisa okusha, ushintshe izinto ezikhona, ususe futhi ufomathile. Ngakho-ke, le software inakho konke okudingayo ukuxazulula inkinga.
- Vula isevisi elawula amadiski (cindezela inhlanganisela eyinhloko "Yinqoba + R" futhi efasiteleni Qalisa singena
diskmgmt.msc
). - Ukuqalisa ukusebenza kwefomethi ejwayelekile akulakali lapha, ngakho sisusa ngokuphelele ivolumu ekhethiwe. Kulo mzuzu, sonke isikhala sesitoreji ngeke sibekwe eceleni, isb. uzothola uhlelo lwefayela le-RAW, okusho ukuthi i-disk (i-flash drive) ayikwazi ukusetshenziswa kuze kuvulwe ivolumu entsha.
- Chofoza inkinobho yegundane kwesokudla "Yakha ivolumu elula".
- Siyacindezela "Okulandelayo" emafasiteleni amabili alandelayo.
- Khetha noma iyiphi incwadi yokushayela ngaphandle kwalowo osetshenziswe uhlelo, bese ucindezela futhi. "Okulandelayo".
- Setha izinketho zokufometha.
Ukuqedela ukudala ivolumu. Ngenxa yalokho, sithola i-disk efakwe ngokugcwele (i-flash drive), ilungele ukusetshenziswa ku-Windows OS.
Indlela 3: "Lawula umugqa"
Uma inguqulo yangaphambilini ayingakusizi, ungafometha "Landela umugqa" (console) - isikhombimsebenzisi esenzelwe ukulawula uhlelo usebenzisa imiyalezo.
- Vula "Lawula umugqa". Ukuze wenze lokhu, ku-Windows search, faka
cmd
, chofoza inkinobho yesokudla yegundane bese ugijima njengomlawuli. - Singena
diskpart
kehlula ivolumu
. - Kulolu hlu oluvulwayo, khetha ivolumu edingekayo (kusibonelo sethu, uMqulu 7) bese ubhala
khetha ivolumu 7
beseihlanzekile
. Isexwayiso: emva kwalokho, ukufinyelela ku-disk (flash drive) kuyolahleka. - Ukufaka ikhodi
dala ukwahlukanisa okuyinhloko
dala isigaba esisha, neqembuifomethi fs = fat32 ngokushesha
fometha ivolumu. - Uma ngemuva kwalokho idrayivu ayiboniswa "Explorer"faka
hamba incwadi = H
(H iyincwadi ephikisanayo).
Ukungabikho komphumela omuhle ngemuva kokuba zonke lezi zindlela ezibonisa ukuthi sekuyisikhathi sokucabanga ngesimo sefayili.
Indlela ye-4: Ifayela lefayela lingahlanjululwa
I-CHKDSK iyihlelo losizo olwakhiwa ku-Windows futhi lenzelwe ukuthola futhi silungise amaphutha kuma-disks.
- Qalisa kabusha i-console usebenzisa indlela ecacisiwe ngenhla bese ubeka umyalo
i-chkdsk g: / f
(g lapho incwadi ye disk ihlolwe khona, futhi f imingcele efakiwe yokulungiswa kwephutha). Uma le disk okwamanje isetshenziswa, kuzodingeka uqinisekise isicelo sokunqamula. - Ilinde ukuphela kokuhlolwa nokubeka umyalo
Phuma
.
Indlela 5: Landa ku "Imodi ephephile"
Ukungafaki ukufometha kungaba yimuphi uhlelo noma isevisi yesistimu yokusebenza, umsebenzi wakhe ongakapheli. Kukhona ithuba lokuthi ukuqala ikhompyutha kuzokusiza "Imodi ephephile", lapho uhlu lwezinhlelo zesistimu lukhawulelwe kakhulu, njengoba luthwala isethi encane yezingxenye. Kulesi simo, lezi zimo ezihle zokuzama ukufometha disk besebenzisa indlela yesibili kusukela kulesi sihloko.
Funda kabanzi: Ungafaka kanjani imodi ephephile ku-Windows 10, Windows 8, Windows 7
Lesi sihloko sibheke kuzo zonke izindlela zokulungisa inkinga uma iWindows ingakwazi ukuqedela ukufometha. Ngokuvamile banikeza umphumela omuhle, kodwa uma kungekho okunye okukhethiwe okusizile, amathuba okuphakama aphezulu ukuthi idivayisi ithola umonakalo omkhulu futhi kungadingeka ukuthi ithathwe esikhundleni.