Le miyalo ngokuyinhloko ihloselwe abasebenzisi besikhombisi, futhi kuyo, ngizokwenza, ngangokunokwenzeka, zama ukukhuluma ngendlela yokufaka abashayeli kukhompyutha noma laptop, ngezindlela ezahlukene - ngesandla, okuyinto enzima kakhulu, kodwa engcono; noma ngokuzenzekelayo, okuyinto elula, kodwa hhayi ehle njalo, futhi eholela emphumela oyifunayo.
Futhi ake siqale ngalokho umshayeli futhi kungani (nokuthi nini) udinga ukufaka abashayeli, ngisho noma konke kubonakala sengathi kusebenza ngemva kokufaka iWindows. (Futhi sizokhuluma nge-Windows 10, Windows 7 ne-Windows 8)
Yini umshayeli
Umshayeli ikhodi encane yohlelo evumela ukuthi uhlelo lokusebenza nezinhlelo zisebenzisane nekhompyutha yehadiwe.
Isibonelo, ukuze usebenzise i-intanethi, udinga umshayeli wekhadi le-network noma i-adaptha ye-Wi-Fi, futhi ukuze uzwe umsindo kusuka ezikhulumeni, umshayeli wekhadi elizwakalayo. Okufanayo kusebenza kumakhadi wevidiyo, amaphrinta nezinye izinto zokusebenza.
Izinguqulo zanamuhla zokusebenza ezifana ne-Windows 7 noma i-Windows 8 zizitholela ngokuzenzakalelayo i-hardware futhi zifaka umshayeli ofanelekayo. Uma uxhuma idrayivu ye-USB kwikhompyutha, izosebenza kahle, naphezu kokuthi awuzange wenze lutho ngokuqondile. Ngokufanayo, ngemuva kokufaka i-Windows, uzobona ideskithophu ekuqapha kwakho, okusho ukuthi umshayeli wekhadi levidyo kanye nokuqapha nabo bafakiwe.
Ngakho kungani udinga ukufaka umshayeli ngokwakho, uma konke kwenziwa ngokuzenzekelayo? Ngizozama ukubhala izizathu eziyinhloko:
- Eqinisweni, akubona bonke abashayeli abafakiwe. Isibonelo, emva kokufaka i-Windows 7 kwikhompyutha, umsindo ungase ungasebenzi (inkinga ejwayelekile kakhulu), futhi ama-port 3.0 USB asebenza kumodi ye-USB 2.0.
- Labo abashayeli abafaka uhlelo lokusebenza badalwa ukuze baqinisekise ukusebenza kwawo okuyisisekelo. Okusho ukuthi, iWindows, ngokufanisayo, ifaka "Umshayeli Wesisekelo wezinhlelo zevidiyo ze-NVidia noma ze-ATI Radeon", kodwa hhayi "ye-NVIDIA GTX780". Kulesi sibonelo, uma ungaqapheli ukuyibuyekezisa kumuntu osemthethweni, imiphumela engenzeka ukuthi imidlalo ayitholi, amakhasi aphequluli ancipha uma ephikisana, ividiyo iyancipha. Okufanayo kuya umsindo, amandla enethiwekhi (isibonelo, umshayeli, kubonakala sengathi ukhona, kodwa i-Wi-Fi ayixhunyiwe) namanye amadivayisi.
Ukufingqa, uma ufake noma ubuyisele kabusha Windows 10, 8 noma i-Windows 7, noma uthathe indawo yekhompyutha yehadiwe, kufanele ucabange ngokufaka abashayeli.
Ukufakwa komshayeli ngesandla
Okokuqala, ngifuna ukuphawula ukuthi uma uthenge ikhompyutha lapho iWindows isivele ifakiwe khona, mhlawumbe zonke izishayeli ezidingekayo sezivele sezikhona. Ngaphezu kwalokho, uma ubuyisela uhlelo lokusebenza ngokusetha kabusha i-laptop kumasethingi efektri, okungukuthi, kusukela ekuhlukanisweni okufihliwe okufihliwe, zonke izishayeli ezidingekayo nazo zifakiwe phakathi nale nqubo. Uma enye yalezi zinketho iphathelene nawe, ngiyakwazi nje ukuncoma ukuvuselela abashayeli bekhadi levidiyo, lokhu kungakwenza (ngezinye izikhathi ngokuphawulekayo) kuthuthukise ukusebenza komshini.
Into elandelayo - ayikho isidingo esikhethekile sokubuyekeza umshayeli wawo wonke amadivayisi. Kubaluleke kakhulu ukufaka umshayeli ofanele wekhadi levidiyo kanye nemishini engasebenzi noma kufanele.
Futhi ekugcineni, okwesithathu: uma une laptop, khona-ke ukufakwa kwababashayeli kunemininingwane yayo ngenxa yabakhiqizi abahlukene. Indlela engcono kakhulu yokugwema izinkinga ukuya kuwebhusayithi esemthethweni yomkhiqizi bese ulanda konke okudingayo lapho. Ukuze uthole olunye ulwazi ngalokhu kulesi sihloko Ukufaka abashayeli kwi-laptop (lapho uzothola izixhumanisi kumawebhusayithi asemthethweni abakhiqizi abathandwayo bekhompuyutha).
Uma kungenjalo, ukufaka abashayeli kubasesha, ukuwalayisha kukhompyutha, nokuyifaka. Kungcono ukungasebenzisi i-diski noma ama-disks afike athengwa nge-PC yakho: yebo, konke kuzosebenza, kodwa ngezinshayeli eziseduze.
Njengoba sengishilo kakade, enye ebaluleke kunazo zonke umshayeli wekhadi levidiyo, lonke ulwazi ekufakweni nasekubuyekezweni kwalo (kanye nezixhumanisi lapho ungalanda khona abashayeli be-NVidia GeForce, i-Radeon ne-Intel HD Graphics) zingatholakala ku-athikili Ukubuyekeza kanjani umshayeli wekhadi levidiyo. Kungase kube usizo: Indlela yokufaka abashayeli be-NVIDIA ku-Windows 10.
Abashayeli bamanye amadivaysi bangatholakala kumawebhusayithi asemthethweni wabakhiqizi bawo. Futhi uma ungazi ukuthi imishini isetshenziswa kukhompyutha yakho, kufanele usebenzise i-Windows Device Manager.
Indlela yokubuka i-hardware ku-Windows Device Manager
Ukuze ubone uhlu lwekhompyutha yekhompyutha yakho, cindezela ikhi ye-Windows + R ekhibhodi bese ufaka umyalo devmgmt.mscbese ucindezela Faka noma inkinobho OK.
Imenenja yedivayisi ivula, ibonisa uhlu lwawo wonke ama-hardware (futhi hhayi kuphela) izingxenye zekhompyutha.
Ake sithi emva kokufaka iWindows, umsindo awusebenzi, sicabanga ukuthi kungabashayeli, kodwa asazi ukuthi yiziphi okuzozilanda. Kulesi simo, inkambo yokusebenza enhle izoba kanje:
- Uma ubona idivaysi enesithonjana sombuzo ophuzi lombuzo futhi igama elifana ne-"multimedia audio controller" noma okunye okuhlobene nomsindo, chofoza ngakwesokudla kuso bese ukhetha "Properties", iya kwesinyathelo 3.
- Vula "Amadivayisi womsindo, amageyimu namavidiyo". Uma kukhona igama ohlwini ongacabanga ngalo ukuthi ikhadi elizwakalayo (isibonelo, High Definition Audio), chofoza ngakwesokudla kuso bese uchofoza "Properties".
- Kuye ngokuthi iyiphi inketho evumelana nawe, okokuqala noma yesibili, umshayeli angeke afakwe noma atholakale, kodwa hhayi okudingayo. Indlela esheshayo yokunquma umshayeli odingekayo ukuya kuthebhu ethi "Imininingwane" nakumkhakha we "Impahla" khetha "I-ID yezinsiza". Emva kwalokho, chofoza ngakwesokudla kunani elingezansi bese ukhetha "Kopisha", bese uya kwesinyathelo esilandelayo.
- Vula indawo ye-devid.info kusiphequluli bese ufaka i-ID yomshayeli kubha yokusesha, kodwa hhayi ngokuphelele, ngigcizelele imingcele eyinhloko ngesibindi, susa konke okusesandleni lapho usesha: HDAUDIO FUNC_01 &I-VEN_10EC & DEV_0280& SUBSYS_1179FBA0. Okusho ukuthi, ukusesha kwenziwa ngekhodi VEN ne-DEV, ebika umkhiqizi kanye nekhodi yedivayisi.
- Chofoza okuthi "Sesha" bese uya emiphumeleni yayo - kusukela lapha ungalanda amashayeli adingekayo ohlelweni lwakho lokusebenza. Noma, kungcono nakakhulu, ukwazi igama lomkhiqizi kanye nedivayisi, yiya kuwebhusayithi yayo esemthethweni bese ulanda amafayela adingekayo lapho.
Ngendlela efanayo, ungakwazi ukufaka kanye nabanye abashayela ohlelweni. Uma usuvele wazi ukuthi i-PC yakho ifakwe amadivaysi, ke indlela esheshayo yokulanda izishayeli zakamuva mahhala ukuya kuwebhusayithi yomkhiqizi (ngokuvamile okudingayo kulesi sigaba "sokusekela".
Ukufakwa komshayeli okuzenzakalelayo
Abantu abaningi bakhetha ukungahlupheki, kodwa ukulanda umshayeli wephayiphu bese befaka ngokuzenzakalelayo abashayeli. Ngokuvamile, angiboni lutho olubi ngokuphathelene nalokhu, ngaphandle kwamaphuzu ambalwa okuzobe ephansi.
Qaphela: Qaphela, usanda kubikwa ukuthi i-DriverPack Solution ingafaka isofthiwe engadingeki kukhompyutheni yakho, ngincoma ukubeka konke kwimodi yebhuku ngokucindezela inkinobho Yemodi yobuchwepheshe esikrinini sokuqala.
Iyini ipaki yokushayela? Iphakheji lokushayela liyisethi "bonke" abashayela "noma yikuphi" imishini kanye nesevisi yokuthola okuzenzakalelayo nokufakwa. Ezingcaphuno - ngoba libhekisela kwimishini ejwayelekile, efakwe kuma-PC angaphezu kuka-90% wedeskithophu zabasebenzisi abajwayelekile. Ezimweni eziningi, lokhu kwanele.
Ungalanda umshayeli odumile ophethe umshayeli we-Driver Solution pack ngokuphelele mahhala kusayithi http://drp.su/ru/. Ukusetshenziswa kwayo kulula futhi kuqondakala ngisho kumsebenzisi omusha: konke okudingeka ukwenze kulinde kuze kube yilapho uhlelo lubona wonke amadivayisi okudingeka ufake noma ubuyekeze abashayeli, bese uvumela ukuthi wenze kanjalo.
Ukuhlaselwa kokusebenzisa ukufakwa okungalindelekile usebenzisa i-Driver Pack Solution, ngombono wami:
- Izinguquko zakamuva zokupakisha zomshayeli azifaki kuphela abashayeli ngokwabo, kodwa ezinye, izingxenye ezingadingekile, ziphawulwe ezinkambisweni zesistimu. Kunzima kumsebenzisi we-novice ukukhubaza lokho akudingi.
- Uma kunezinkinga (isibuko esibhakabhaka sokufa BSOD, ngezinye izikhathi esihambisana nokufakwa kwabashayeli), abasebenzisi besikhombisi ngeke bakwazi ukuthola ukuthi iyiphi umshayeli eyabangela.
Ngokuvamile, konke. Okunye akuyona indlela embi. Noma kunjalo, angizange ngincoma ukuyisebenzisa uma une laptop.
Uma kunemibuzo noma izengezo - bhala emazwaneni. Futhi, ngizobonga uma wabelana ngalokhu ku-amanethiwekhi omphakathi.
