Enye yeziphambeko ezingenzeka uma uqala izinhlelo noma ufaka iWindows 10, 8 noma iWindows 7 umlayezo "Iphutha lokuqala le-.NET Framework .Ukuqala lolu hlelo lokusebenza, kumele ufake kuqala enye yezinguqulo ezilandelayo ze-.NET Framework: 4" (inguqulo ngokuvamile iboniswa ngu uqinisekile, kodwa akunandaba). Isizathu salokhu kungenzeka kube yi-.NET Framework engakhishwa yenguqulo edingekayo, noma izinkinga ezinezingxenye ezifakwe kukhompyutha.
Kule miyalo yindlela engenzeka yokulungisa amaphutha we-.NET Framework 4 ekuqaliseni izinguqulo zamuva ze-Windows nokulungisa ukuqaliswa kwezinhlelo.
Qaphela: ngokuqhubekayo emiyalweni yokufaka, i-.NET Framework 4.7 inikezwa, njengeyokugcina ngesikhathi samanje. Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi yiziphi izinguqulo ezingu- "4" ofuna ukuzifaka emlayezo wephutha, lokhu okumele kube kufanele kufaka phakathi zonke izingxenye ezidingekayo.
Khipha bese ufaka inguqulo yakamuva ye-.NET Framework 4 izingxenye
Okokuqala okufanele uzame, uma kungakaze kuhlolwe okwamanje, ukususa izakhi ze-NET Framework ezikhona ezingu-4 bese uzibuyisela.
Uma une-Windows 10, inqubo izoba kanje.
- Yiya kuPhaneli Yokulawula (ku-"Buka", setha "I-Icons") - Izinhlelo nezinhlelo zokusebenza - chofoza ngakwesobunxele "Vula noma vala izici zeWindows."
- Hlanganisa i-.NET Framework 4.7 (noma 4.6 ezinhlokweni zangaphambili ze-Windows 10).
- Chofoza OK.
Ngemva kokukhipha, qala kabusha ikhompyutha yakho, buyela esigabeni esithi "Ukuvula nokuvula ama-Windows Components", vula i-.NET Framework 4.7 noma 4.6, uqinisekise ukufakwa futhi, qalisa kabusha uhlelo.
Uma une-Windows 7 noma engu-8:
- Iya kwipaneli yokulawula - izinhlelo nezinxenye bese ususa. I-NET Framework 4 (4.5, 4.6, 4.7, kuye ngokuthi iyiphi inguqulo efakiwe).
- Qala kabusha ikhompyutha.
- Landa kusuka kuwebhusayithi esemthethweni ye-Microsoft. NET Framework 4.7 bese uyifaka kukhompyutha yakho. Landa ikheli lekhasi - //www.microsoft.com/ru-ru/download/details.aspx?id=55167
Ngemuva kokuthi ufake futhi uqalise kabusha ikhompyutha, hlola ukuthi inkinga ihlelwe yini nokuthi ngabe iphutha lokuqala le-.NET Framework 4 yesikhulumi ivela futhi.
Ukusebenzisa i-NET Framework esemthethweni yokulungisa ukulungiswa kwezidingo
I-Microsoft inamathuluzi amaningana wokuphatha okulungisa amaphutha we-.NET Framework:
- Ithuluzi lokulungisa i-.NET Framework
- Ithuluzi lokuqinisekiswa lokusetha le-.NET Framework
- Ithuluzi le-.NET Framework Cleanup
Okuwusizo kakhulu ezimweni eziningi kungaba ngowokuqala. Umyalelo wokusetshenziswa kwawo kanje:
- Landa Umbuso kusuka ku //www.microsoft.com/en-us/download/details.aspx?id=30135
- Vula ifayela le-NetFxRepairTool elandiwe
- Yamukela ilayisensi, chofoza inkinobho ethi "Okulandelayo" bese ulinda izingxenye ze-.NET Framework ezifakiwe.
- Uhlu lwezinkinga ezingenzeka nge-.NET Framework yezinguqulo ezahlukene zizoboniswa, futhi ngokuchofoza ku-Okulandelayo kuzokwenza ukulungiswa okuzenzakalelayo, uma kunokwenzeka.
Lapho lo mbuso uqedile, ngincoma ukuqala kabusha ikhompyutha futhi uhlole ukuthi inkinga ihleliwe.
Utility. Ithuluzi lokuqinisekisa ukusethwa kwe-NET Framework likuvumela ukuba uqinisekise ukufakwa kwezingxenye ze-NET Framework ze-version ekhethiwe ku-Windows 10, 8 ne-Windows 7.
Ngemuva kokuqalisa uhlelo losizo, khetha inguqulo ye-.NET Framework ofuna ukuyihlola bese uchofoza inkinobho ethi "Qinisekisa Manje". Uma ukuqinisekiswa kuqediwe, umbhalo osesithombeni "Yamanje Isimo" uzobuyekezwa, futhi umlayezo "Ukuqinisekiswa komkhiqizo uphumelele" kusho ukuthi izingxenye zilungile (uma konke kungalungile, ungabuka amafayela welogi (Buka log) ukuze thola ukuthi yiziphi amaphutha ezitholakalayo.
Ungalanda Ithuluzi lokuqinisekisa lokusetha le-.NET Framework kusuka ekhasini elisemthethweni //blogs.msdn.microsoft.com/astebner/2008/10/13/net-framework-setup-verification-tool-users-guide/ (okulandwayo bheka " Landa indawo ").
Olunye uhlelo yi-NET Framework Cleanup Tool, etholakalayo ukulanda ku //blogs.msdn.microsoft.com/astebner/2008/08/28/net-framework-cleanup-tool-users-guide/ (isigaba esithi "Landa indawo" ), ikuvumela ukususa ngokuphelele izinguqulo ezikhethiwe ze-.NET Framework kusuka kukhompyutha ukuze ukwazi ukuyibuyisela.
Qaphela ukuthi Umbuso awukhiphi izingxenye eziyingxenye ye-Windows. Isibonelo, ukususa i-.NET Framework 4.7 ku-Windows 10 Abadali Ababuyekezi nayo ngeke kusebenze, kodwa kube nemiphumela ephezulu yokuqaliswa kwezinkinga. I-NET Framework izobekwa ku-Windows 7 ngokususa izinguqulo ze-.NET Framework 4.x kuThuluzi lokuhlanza bese ufaka inguqulo ye-4.7 kusuka indawo esemthethweni.
Ulwazi olungeziwe
Kwezinye izimo, ukubuyiselwa okulula kwesistimu okubangela kungasiza ukulungisa iphutha. Noma, uma kwenzeka iphutha lapho ungena ngemvume ku-Windows (okungukuthi, uma uqala uhlelo ekuqaleni), kungase kube umqondo ukususa lolu hlelo kusukela ekuqaleni uma kungadingekile (bheka Ukuqalisa izinhlelo ku-Windows 10) .
