Indlela yokususa ukuvikelwa kwebhala kusuka ku-USB flash drive (USB-flash drive, microSD, njll)

Usuku oluhle.

Muva nje, abasebenzisi abaningana beze kimi ngenkinga yohlobo olufanayo - lapho bekopisha ulwazi kwi-USB flash drive, kwenzeka iphutha, kokuqukethwe okulandelayo: "I-disc ivikelwe ukubhala. Susa ukuvikelwa noma sebenzisa enye idrayivu.".

Lokhu kungenzeka ngezizathu ezihlukahlukene futhi uhlobo olufanayo lwesisombululo alukho. Kulesi sihloko ngizokwenza izizathu eziyinhloko ukuthi kungani leli phutha livela kanye nesisombululo sabo. Ezimweni eziningi, izincomo ezivela kulesi sihloko zizobuyela ekushayeleni kwakho ekusebenzeni okujwayelekile. Ake siqale ...

1) Ukuvikelwa kokubhala kwe-Mechanical kunikwe amandla ku-flash drive.

Isizathu esivame kakhulu lapho iphutha lokuphepha likhona khona inkinobho ku-flash drive ngokwayo (Ukukhiya). Ngaphambilini, into enjengale yayisezikhungweni ze-floppy: Ngibhale phansi okuthile okwakudingeka, ngikushintshe ukuze ngifunde kuphela-futhi awukhathazeki ukuthi uzokhohlwa futhi ususe ngephutha idatha. Ukushintsha okunjalo kuvame ukutholakala kuma-microSD flash drive.

Emakhiwaneni. I-1 ikhombisa ukushayela okufana ne-flash, uma ufaka inkinobho kumodi ye-Lock, khona-ke ungakwazi ukukopisha kuphela amafayela kusuka ku-flash drive, ubhale phansi, noma ungayifomathi!

Umdwebo. 1. MicroSD nokuvikelwa kokubhala.

Ngendlela, ngezinye izikhathi kwezinye ze-USB flash ushayela ungathola futhi inkinobho enjalo (bheka, isib. 2). Kufanele kuqaphele ukuthi kuyinto engavamile kakhulu futhi kuphela kumafemu aseChina awaziwa kakhulu.

I-Fig.2. I-RiData flash drive nokuvikelwa kokubhala.

2) Ukuvinjelwa kokurekhoda kuzilungiselelo ze-Windows

Ngokuvamile, ngokuzenzakalelayo, ku-Windows ayikho imingcele yokukopisha nokubhala ulwazi kuma-flash drive. Kodwa esimweni sokusebenza kwegciwane (futhi nakanjani, noma iyiphi i-malware), noma, isibonelo, uma usebenzisa nokufaka imihlangano ehlukahlukene evela kubalobi abahlukahlukene, kungenzeka ukuthi ezinye izilungiselelo ebhalweni zishintshiwe.

Ngakho-ke, iseluleko silula:

1. qala uhlole i-PC yakho (laptop) ngamagciwane (
2. Okulandelayo, hlola izilungiselelo zokubhalisa nezinqubomgomo zokufinyelela zendawo (ngaphezulu kwalokhu kamuva kusihloko).

1. Hlola izilungiselelo zeRejista

Ungangena kanjani ebhalweni:

• cindezela inhlanganisela eyinhloko i-WIN + R;
• bese kwiwindi Yewindi ebonakalayo, faka regedit;
• cindezela u-Enter (bheka umkhiwane 3.).

Ngendlela, ku-Windows 7, ungavula umhleli wokubhalisa nge-START imenyu.

Umdwebo. 3. Run regedit.

Okulandelayo, kukholomu ngakwesokunxele, iya kuthebhu: I-HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE SYSTEM CurrentControlSetha Lawula IsilondoloziIzinhlelo Zokuhlola

Qaphela Isigaba Ukulawula uzoba nesigaba kuphela IsitorejiIzinketho Zokuhlola - kungenzeka ukuthi ngeke ... Uma kungekho, udinga ukuyidala, ngoba lokhu, chofoza ngokuqondile kwesigaba Ukulawula bese ukhetha isigaba kwimenyu ehlayo, bese unikeza igama - IsitorejiIzinketho Zokuhlola. Ukusebenza ngezigaba kufana nomsebenzi ovame kakhulu namafolda kumhloli (bheka Fig. 4).

Umdwebo. 4. I-Registry - ukudala isigaba se-StorageDevicePolicies.

Okuqhubekayo esigabeni IsitorejiIzinketho Zokuhlola dala ipharamitha I-DWORD 32 bit: Ukwenza lokhu, mane uchofoze esigabeni. IsitorejiIzinketho Zokuhlola Chofoza ngakwesokudla bese ukhetha into efanele kwimenyu yokudonsa.

Ngendlela, ipharamitha elinjalo le-DWORD lama-bits angu-32 lingadalwa kakade kulesi sigaba (uma unayo eyodwa, yebo).

Umdwebo. 5. I-Registry - ukudalwa kwepharamitha ye-DWORD 32 (echazwe).

Manje vula le parameter bese usetha inani layo ku-0 (njengokuthi ku-Fig. 6). Uma unepharamithaI-DWORD 32 bit sesivele idalwe, shintsha inani layo ku-0. Okulandelayo, vala umhleli, bese uqala kabusha ikhompyutha.

Umdwebo. 6. Hlela ipharamitha

Ngemuva kokubuyiselwa kabusha kwekhompiyutha, uma ngabe kungesizathu sokubhalisa, ungabhala kalula amafayela adingekayo ku-USB flash drive.

2. Izinqubomgomo Zokufinyelela Kwendawo

Futhi, izinqubomgomo zokufinyelela zendawo zingavimbela ukurekhodwa kolwazi kuma-plug-in okushayela (kufaka phakathi i-flash-drives). Ukuze uvule umhleli wenqubomgomo yokufinyelela - vele uchofoze izinkinobho. Win + R futhi emgqeni, faka gpedit.msc, ke ukhiye we-Enter (bheka Umfanekiso 7).

Umdwebo. 7. Hamba.

Okulandelayo udinga ukuvula amathebhu alandelayo ngomunye: Ukumiswa kwekhompyutha / Izibonisi zokuphatha / Isistimu / Ukufinyelela kumadivaysi omemori asusiwe.

Khona-ke, ngakwesokudla, qaphela inketho "Amashayela asusiwe: khubaza ukurekhoda". Vula lokhu kulungiselelwa uphinde ukhubaze (noma ushintshela kumodi ethi "Hhayi").

Umdwebo. 8. Vimbela ukubhalwa emotweni okukhishwayo ...

Eqinisweni, emva kwemingcele ecacisiwe, qala kabusha ikhompyutha bese uzama ukubhala amafayela ku-drive flash ye-USB.

3) I-flash-level formatting drive drive / disk

Kwezinye izimo, isibonelo, ngezinye izinhlobo zegciwane - akukho okunye okusele kodwa indlela yokufometha idrayivu ukuze ususe ngokuphelele i-malware. Ukufometha kwezinga eliphansi kuzobhubhisa ngokuphelele IZINDABA ZONKE ku-flash drive (ngeke ukwazi ukuyibuyisela ngezinsiza ezihlukahlukene), futhi ngesikhathi esisodwa, kusiza ukubuyisela i-flash drive (noma i-disk eyinkimbinkimbi), lapho abaningi sebevele bebeke "isiphambano" ...

Iziphi izinsiza ezingasetshenziswa.

Ngokuvamile, kunezinsiza eziningi zokufometha kwezinga eliphansi (ngaphandle kwalokho, ungathola futhi amasevisi angu-1-2 "okuvuselelwa kabusha" kwedivayisi kwiwebhusayithi ye-flash drive yomkhiqizi). Noma kunjalo, ngesipiliyoni, ngifinyelele esiphethweni sokuthi kungcono ukusebenzisa enye yezinsiza ezimbili ezilandelayo:

1. Ithuluzi lefomethi ye-HP USB Disk Storage. Umbuso olula, ongenayo ukufaka ukufometha ama-USB-Flash (amasistimu alandelayo wefayela asekelwa: NTFS, FAT, FAT32). Isebenza ngamadivayisi nge-USB 2.0 port. Umthuthukisi: //www.hp.com/
2. Ithuluzi lefomethi yezinga eliphansi le-HDL LLF. Usizo oluhle kakhulu nge-algorithms eyingqayizivele evumela ukuthi wenze kalula futhi ngokushesha wenze ukufometha (kufaka phakathi izinkinga ezithinta ezinye izinsiza kanye neWindows ezingaboni) i-HDD ne-Flash-amakhadi. Kule nguqulo yamahhala kunomkhawulo wokuvinjelwa komsebenzi - 50 MB / s (ngoba ukushayela okushayela akubalulekile). Ngizobonisa isibonelo sami ngezansi kule Umbuso. Isayithi elisemthethweni: //hddguru.com/software/HDD-LLF-Low-Level-Format-Tool/

Isibonelo sokufometha kwezinga eliphansi (ku-HDD LLF I-Format Level Level)

1. Okokuqala, kopisha LONKE amafayela afanelekayo ukusuka ku-USB flash drive eya kwi diski eyinkimbinkimbi yekhompyutha (Ngisho ukwenza isipele. Ngemuva kokufometha, ngaleli flash drive awukwazi ukubuyisela noma yini!).

2. Okulandelayo, xhuma i-flash flash drive bese uqhuba isevisi. Ewindini lokuqala, khetha u- "Qhubeka mahhala" (isb. Qhubeka usebenza kunguqulo yamahhala).

3. Kufanele ubone uhlu lwawo wonke ama-drives axhunyiwe nama-flash drive. Thola uhlu lwakho ohlwini (ukuqondiswa imodeli yedivayisi kanye nevolumu yayo).

Umdwebo. 9. Ukukhetha i-flash drive

4. Bese uvule ithebhu ye-LOW-LEVE FORMAT bese uchofoza inkinobho yefomathi yefomathi. Lolu hlelo luzophinde lubuze futhi lumxwayise ngokususwa kwakho konke okuku-flash drive - vele uphendule ku-affirmative.

5. Okulandelayo, linda kuze kufakwe ukufometha. Isikhathi sizoxhomekeka esimweni sezindaba ezifomathiwe kanye nenqubo yohlelo (imisebenzi ekhokhelwa ngokushesha). Lapho umsebenzi usuqedile, ibha yokuqhubekela phambili eluhlaza iphenduka ophuzi. Manje ungagcina isevisi futhi uqhubeke nokufometha okusezingeni level.

6. Indlela elula ukuhamba nje "Le khompyutha"(noma"Ikhompyutha yami"), khetha ukuxhuma kwe-USB flash drive kusuka kuhlu lwamadivayisi nokuchofoza ngakwesokudla kuyo: khetha umsebenzi wokufometha ohlwini lokudonsa phansi. Okulandelayo, setha igama le-flash flash drive bese ucacisa uhlelo lwefayela (isibonelo, i-NTFS, ngoba isekela amafayela amakhulu kunama-4 GB. Bheka umkhiwane 12).

Yilokho kuphela. Ngemuva kwenqubo efanayo, i-flash drive yakho (ezikhathini eziningi, ~ ~ 97%) izoqala ukusebenza njengoba kulindelwe (Okungukuthi uma i-flash drive isivele isetshenziselwa isofthiwe ngeke isisize ... ).

Yini ebangela iphutha elinjalo, yini okufanele yenziwe ukuze ingabe isekho?

Futhi ekugcineni, nansi izizathu ezimbalwa ukuthi kungani kwenzeka iphutha ngokuvikelwa kwebhala (ukusebenzisa amathiphu alandelayo ngezansi kuzothuthukisa kakhulu impilo ye flash drive yakho).

1. Okokuqala, njalo uma unqamula ukushayela kwe-flash, sebenzisa ukuvala ukuphepha okuphephile: chofoza ngakwesokudla kulayini eduze newashi esithombeni se-flash drive exhunyiwe bese ukhetha - khubaza kwimenyu. Ngokusho kokubheka kwami ​​siqu, abasebenzisi abaningi abenzanga lokhu. Futhi ngesikhathi esifanayo, ukuvala okunjalo kungalimaza uhlelo lwefayela (isibonelo);
2. Okwesibili, faka i-antivirus kwikhompyutha osebenza ngayo ne-flash drive. Yiqiniso, ngiyaqonda ukuthi akunakwenzeka ukufaka i-flash drive noma kuphi ku-PC ngesofthiwe ye-antivirus - kodwa ngemuva kokuvela kumngane, lapho ukopishe khona amafayela (kusuka esikhungweni semfundo, njll), uma uxhuma i-flash drive ku-PC yakho - vele uhlole ;
3. Zama ukuwa phansi noma ukuphonsa drive drive. Abaningi, isibonelo, unamathisele idrayivu ye-USB emakethe, njengekhamera eyisihluthulelo. Akukho lutho kulokhu - kodwa ngokuvamile izihluthulelo ziphonswa etafuleni (itafula lombhede) ekufikeni ekhaya (okhiye ngeke babe nalutho, kodwa i-flash drive ihamba futhi ihlase nabo);

Ngizohamba ngami kulokhu, uma kukhona into ongangeza - ngizobonga. Inhlanhla namaphutha ambalwa!