Izinhlelo ezizenzakalelayo ku-Windows 10, njengezinguqulo zangaphambilini ze-OS, yizo ezigijima ngokuzenzekelayo uma uvula izinhlobo ezithile zamafayela, izixhumanisi, nezinye izakhi - okungukuthi, lezo zinhlelo ezihlotshaniswa nalolu hlobo lwamafayela njengento esemqoka yokuyivula (isibonelo, uvula ifayela le-JPG kanye nohlelo lwezithombe luvula ngokuzenzakalelayo).
Kwezinye izimo, kungadingeka ukuthi ushintshe izinhlelo ezizenzakalelayo: ngokuvamile isiphequluli, kodwa ngezinye izikhathi lokhu kungasiza futhi kuyadingeka kwezinye izinhlelo. Ngokuvamile, akunzima, kodwa ngezinye izikhathi izinkinga zingase ziphakame, isibonelo, uma ufuna ukufaka uhlelo oluphathekayo ngokuzenzakalelayo. Izindlela zokufaka nokuguqula izinhlelo nezinhlelo ngokuzenzakalelayo ku-Windows 10 futhi kuzoxoxwa kulo myalelo.
Ukufaka izicelo ezizenzakalelayo kuzinketho ze-Windows 10
Isixhumanisi esiyinhloko sokufaka izinhlelo ngokuzenzakalelayo ku-Windows 10 sitholakala esigabeni esilandelayo "I-Parameters", esingavulwa ngokuchofoza isithonjana segiya kwimenyu Yokuqala noma usebenzisa ama-hotkeys we-Win + I.
Kulezi zimingcele kukhona izinketho eziningi zokwenza ngezifiso izinhlelo zokusebenza ngokuzenzakalelayo.
Ukubeka izinhlelo eziyisisekelo ezizenzakalelayo
Okuyinhloko (ngokusho kwe-Microsoft) izicelo ngokuzenzakalelayo zenziwa ngokwehlukana - lezi isiphequluli, isicelo se-imeyli, amabalazwe, umbukeli wesithombe, isidlali sevidiyo nomculo. Ukuze uzilungise (isibonelo, ukushintsha isiphequluli esizenzakalelayo), landela lezi zinyathelo.
- Iya kuzilungiselelo - Izicelo - Izicelo ngokuzenzakalelayo.
- Chofoza kusicelo ofuna ukushintsha (isibonelo, ukushintsha isiphequluli esizenzakalelayo, chofoza kuhlelo lokusebenza kusigaba "seSiphequluli seWebhu").
- Khetha ohlwini oluthandayo oluzenzakalelayo.
Lokhu kuqedela izinyathelo futhi ku-Windows 10 uhlelo olusha olujwayelekile lomsebenzi okhethiwe luzofakwa.
Noma kunjalo, akudingeki ngaso sonke isikhathi ukushintsha kuphela izinhlobo zokusebenza ezicacisiwe.
Ungashintsha kanjani izinhlelo ezizenzakalelayo zezinhlobo zefayela nezinhlelo
Ngezansi uhlu oluzenzakalelayo lwezicelo ku-Parameters ungabona izixhumanisi ezintathu - "Khetha izinhlelo ezijwayelekile zezinhlobo zamafayili", "Khetha izinhlelo ezijwayelekile zezinqubo" futhi "Setha amanani azenzakalelayo ngohlelo lokusebenza." Okokuqala, cabangela ezimbili zokuqala.
Uma ufuna uhlobo oluthile lwefayela (amafayili nesandiso esicacisiwe) ukuvulwa uhlelo oluthile, sebenzisa i- "Khetha izinhlelo zokusebenza ezijwayelekile zezinhlobo zefayela". Ngokufanayo, kumigomo "yezinhlelo", izinhlelo zokusebenza zihlelwe ngokuzenzakalelayo ngezinhlobo ezahlukene zezixhumanisi.
Isibonelo, sidinga ukuthi amafayela evidiyo ngesakhiwo esithile angavulwa ngohlelo lokusebenza lwe- "Cinema ne-TV", kodwa ngomunye umdlali:
- Iya kokucushwa kwezicelo ezijwayelekile zezinhlobo zefayela.
- Kuloluhlu sithola isandiso esidingekayo bese uchofoza kulesi sicelo esilandelayo.
- Sakhetha uhlelo esikudingayo.
Ngokufanayo nezivumelwano (izivumelwano eziyinhloko: izixhumanisi ze-MAILTO - imeyili, i-CALLTO - izixhumanisi ezinombolweni zocingo, FEED kanye FEEDS - izixhumanisi ze-RSS, HTTP ne-HTTPS - izixhumanisi zamawebhusayithi). Isibonelo, uma ufuna zonke izixhumanisi kumasayithi ongavuli i-Microsoft Edge, kodwa kwesinye isiphequluli - ukuyifaka kuma-protocol (HLTP) ne-HTTPS (nakuba kulula futhi okulungile ukufaka nje njengesiphequluli esizenzakalelayo njengendlela yangaphambilini).
Ukudweba kohlelo ngezinhlobo zefayela ezixhaswe
Ngezinye izikhathi uma ufaka uhlelo ku-Windows 10, ngokuzenzakalelayo iba uhlelo oluzenzakalelayo lwezinhlobo ezithile zefayela, kodwa kwabanye (okungase kuvuleke nalolu hlelo), izilungiselelo zihlala zihleliwe.
Ezimweni lapho udinga "ukudlulisa" lolu hlelo kanye nezinye izinhlobo zefayela ezikusekelayo, unga:
- Vula into "Hlela amanani okuzenzakalelayo kohlelo lokusebenza."
- Khetha uhlelo olufunayo.
- Uhlu lwazo zonke izinhlobo zefayela ukuthi lolu hlelo lokusebenza kufanele lusekele luzovela, kodwa ezinye zazo ngeke zihlangane nalo. Uma kunesidingo, ungashintsha lokhu.
Ukufaka uhlelo oluzenzakalelayo oluphathekayo
Kuhlu lokukhetha uhlelo lokusebenza kumingcele, lezo zinhlelo ezingadingi ukufakwa kukhompyutha (eziphathekayo) aziboniswa, ngakho-ke azikwazi ukufakwa njengezinhlelo ezizenzakalelayo.
Nokho, lokhu kungenziwa kalula:
- Khetha ifayela lohlobo ofuna ukulivula ngokuzenzakalelayo ohlelweni olufunayo.
- Chofoza kuso ngenkinobho yesinxele yesokudla bese ukhetha "Vula nge" - "Khetha olunye uhlelo lokusebenza" kwimenyu yesimo, bese ukhetha "Izinhlelo zokusebenza eziningi".
- Ngezansi kuhlu, chofoza okuthi "Thola olunye uhlelo lokusebenza kule khomputha" futhi ucacise indlela eya ohlelweni olufunayo.
Ifayela lizovuleka ohlelweni olucacisiwe futhi kamuva luzovela kuhlu kuhlu lwezilungiselelo zokusebenza ezizenzakalelayo zale fayili yefayela kanye nohlu "Vula nge", lapho ungabheka khona "Sebenzisa lolu hlelo lokusebenza ukuvula ..." ibhokisi, okuyinto uhlelo isetshenziswe ngokuzenzakalelayo.
Ukusetha izinhlelo ezizenzakalelayo zezinhlobo zefayela usebenzisa umugqa womyalo
Kukhona indlela yokusetha izinhlelo ezizenzakalelayo zokuvula uhlobo oluthile lwefayela usebenzisa umugqa we-Windows 10. Inqubo izoba kanje:
- Qalisa umyalo we-oda njengomphathi (bheka indlela yokuvula umyalo we-Windows 10).
- Uma uhlobo lwefayili oyifunayo selubhalisiwe ohlelweni, faka umyalo isandiso esisha (isandiso sibhekisela kokwandiswa kohlobo lwefayela olubhalisiwe, bheka umfanekiso wesithombe ngezansi) futhi ukhumbule uhlobo lwefayela elihambisana nalo (ku-skrini - txtfile).
- Uma isandiso singabhaliswanga ohlelweni, faka umyalo issoc. extension = uhlobo lwefayela (uhlobo lwefayela luboniswa egameni elilodwa, bheka isithombe-skrini).
- Faka umyalo
ftype ifayela uhlobo = "program_path"% 1
bese ucindezela u-Enter ukuze uqhubeke uvule leli fayela ngenhlelo ecacisiwe.
Ulwazi olungeziwe
Futhi nolunye ulwazi olwengeziwe olungase luwusizo kumongo wokufaka isofthiwe ngokuzenzakalelayo ku-Windows 10.
- Ekhasini lesethingi lesicelo, ngokuzenzakalelayo, kunenkinobho ethi "Hlaziya", engasiza uma ulungise okuthile okungalungile futhi amafayela avulwa uhlelo olungalungile.
- Ezinguqulo zangaphambili ze-Windows 10, ukusethwa kohlelo oluzenzakalelayo nakho kuyatholakala kuphaneli lokulawula. Ngesikhathi samanje, kusele into ethi "Izinhlelo ezizenzakalelayo", kodwa zonke izilungiselelo ezivuliwe kulayini lokulawula zivula ngokuzenzakalelayo ingxenye ehambisanayo yemingcele. Noma kunjalo, kunendlela yokuvula isikhombikubona esidala - cindezela okhiye be-Win + R bese ufaka omunye wemilayezo elandelayo
ukulawula / igama le-Microsoft.DefaultPrograms / ikhasi lekhasiFileAssoc
ukulawula / igama le-Microsoft.DefaultPrograms / ikhasi lekhasiDefaultProgram
Ungafunda mayelana nokuthi ungasebenzisa kanjani isikhombimsebenzisi sezinhlelo zokuzenzakalelayo zohlelo oluzenzakalelayo kumilayezo ehlukile ye-Windows 10 File Association. - Futhi into yokugcina: indlela echazwe ngenhla yokufaka izicelo eziphathekayo njengoba isetshenziswe ngokuzenzakalelayo akuyona elula ngaso sonke isikhathi: isibonelo, uma sikhuluma ngesiphequluli, ngakho kumele kuqhathaniswe hhayi kuphela ngezinhlobo zefayela, kodwa futhi nezinqubo nezinye izici. Ngokuvamile ezimweni ezinjalo kufanele usebenzise umhleli we-Registry bese uguqula izindlela eziya eziphathekayo (noma ucacise owakho) ku-HKEY_CURRENT_USER Software Classes futhi hhayi kuphela, kodwa lokhu cishe kungaphezu kwemfundo yamanje.