Kule ncwajana kunezindlela ezimbalwa ezilula zokuthola ukushisa kweprosesa ku-Windows 10, 8 ne-Windows 7 (kanye nenqubo engaxhomeki ku-OS) kokubili nangaphandle kwezinhlelo zamahhala. Ekupheleni kwalesi sihloko kuyoba nokwaziswa okujwayelekile mayelana nokuthi izinga lokushisa elivamile lomshini wekhompiyutha noma i-laptop kufanele libe yikho.
Isizathu sokuthi umsebenzisi angadinga ukubona ukushisa kwe-CPU kungukusola ukuthi uvale ngenxa yokushisa noma ezinye izizathu zokukholelwa ukuthi akuvamile. Kulesi sihloko kungase kube usizo: Indlela yokuthola ukushisa kwekhadi levidyo (noma kunjalo, eziningi izinhlelo ezinikezwe ngezansi zibonisa ukushisa kwe-GPU).
Buka ukushisa kwiprosesa ngaphandle kwezinhlelo
Indlela yokuqala yokuthola ukushisa kweprosesa ngaphandle kokusebenzisa isofthiwe yesithathu ukuyibuka ku-BIOS (UEFI) yekhompuyutha yakho noma i-laptop. Cishe noma iyiphi idivayisi, ulwazi olunjalo lukhona lapho (ngaphandle kwamanye ama-laptops).
Konke okudingayo ukufaka i-BIOS noma i-UEFI, bese uthola ulwazi oludingekile (CPU Temperature, CPU Temp), elingatholakala ezindaweni ezilandelayo, kuye ngebhodi lakho lomama
- Isimo sezempilo se-PC (noma isimo esimane)
- I-Hardware Monitor (i-H / W Monitor, i-Monitor kuphela)
- Amandla
- Eziningi zamabhodi omama ase-UEFI nesibonakaliso se-graphical, ulwazi mayelana nokushisa kweprosesa kuyatholakala ngqo esikrinini sesisethingi sokuqala.
Ukungahambi kwalendlela ukuthi awukwazi ukuthola ulwazi mayelana nokuthi izinga lokushisa lokucubungula lingaphansi komthwalo futhi isistimu isebenza (uma nje ungenzi lutho ku-BIOS), ulwazi olubonisiwe lubonisa izinga lokushisa ngaphandle komthwalo.
Qaphela: Kukhona indlela yokubuka ulwazi lokushisa usebenzisa Windows PowerShell noma umugqa womyalo, isb. futhi ngaphandle kwezinhlelo zenkampani yangaphandle, izobuyekezwa ekugcineni kwebhukwana (njengoba lingasebenzi kahle kuloluphi imishini).
Isitoreji se-Core
I-Temp Temp is uhlelo oluhle lwe-free ngesiRashiya ukuthola ulwazi mayelana nokushisa kweprosesa, lisebenza kuzo zonke izinguqulo zakamuva ze-OS, kufaka phakathi i-Windows 7 ne-Windows 10.
Lolu hlelo lubonisa ngokwehlukana amazinga okushisa azo zonke izinsimbi zokucubungula, lolu lwazi luboniswa ngokuzenzakalelayo kwi-Windows taskbar (ungafaka uhlelo lokusebenza ekuqaleni ukuze lolu lwazi luhlale kubha yomsebenzi).
Ngaphezu kwalokho, i-Core Temp ibonisa ulwazi oluyisisekelo mayelana neprosesa yakho futhi ingasetshenziswa njengomhlinzeki wedatha yokushisa yeprosesa yegajethi ye-All CPU Meter yedeskithophu eyaziwayo (okuzoshiwo kamuva kusihloko).
Kukhona futhi igajethi yedeskithophu yeWindows 7 Core Temp Gadget yedeskithophu yakho. Okunye okunye okuwusizo ohlelweni, olutholakala kwiwebhusayithi esemthethweni yiCore Temp Grapher, ukubonisa amashejuli okulayisha kanye nokushisa kwama-processor.
Ungalanda i-Core Temp kusuka kwisayithi esemthethweni //www.alcpu.com/CoreTemp/ (ibid, esigabeni se-Adds kukhona izinyathelo zohlelo).
Ulwazi lwe-CPU lokushisa ku-CPUID HWMonitor
I-CPUID i-HWMonitor ingenye yedatha yokuphequlula yamahhala eyaziwa kakhulu ngesimo sezingxenye ze-hardware zekhompyutha noma i-laptop, kufaka phakathi ulwazi oluningiliziwe mayelana nokushisa kweprosesa (Iphakheji) kanye nomgqa ngamunye ngokuhlukana. Uma unayo into ye-CPU ohlwini, ibonisa ulwazi mayelana nokushisa kwesikhwama (idatha yamanje iboniswa kukholomu ye-Value).
Ukwengeza, i-HWMonitor ikuvumela ukuba uthole:
- Ukushisa kwekhadi levidyo, i-disk, i-motherboard.
- Isivinini sama Fan.
- Ukwaziswa mayelana ne-voltage ezakhiweni kanye nomthwalo kulabo abathintekayo.
Iwebhusayithi esemthethweni ye-HWMonitor yi-//www.cpuid.com/softwares/hwmonitor.html
I-Speccy
Kubasebenzisi besikhombisi indlela elula yokubona ukushisa kweprosesa kungaba uhlelo lwe-Speccy (ngesiRashiya), olwenzelwe ukuthola ulwazi mayelana nezici zekhompyutha.
Ngaphezu kokwaziswa okuhlukahlukene mayelana nesistimu yakho, i-Speccy ibonisa konke okushisa okubaluleke kunazo zonke kusuka kumazwa we-PC yakho noma i-laptop, ungabona ukushisa kwe-CPU esigabeni se-CPU.
Lolu hlelo lubonisa izinga lokushisa kwekhadi levidyo, i-motherboard ne-HDD kanye ne-SSD (uma kunezinzwa ezifanele).
Ulwazi oluthe xaxa ngalolu hlelo nokuthi ungalulanda kanjani ekubuyekezweni okuhlukile koHlelo, ukuthola izici zekhompyutha.
Speedfan
Uhlelo lwe-SpeedFan luvame ukusetshenziswa ukulawula isivinini sokujikeleza sendlela yokupholisa ikhompyutha noma i-laptop. Kodwa ngesikhathi esifanayo, ibuye ibonise ngokugcwele ulwazi mayelana namazinga okushisa azo zonke izingxenye ezibalulekile: iprosesa, ama-cores, ikhadi levidyo, i-disk eyinkimbinkimbi.
Ngesikhathi esifanayo, i-SpeedFan ivuselelwe njalo futhi isekela cishe wonke amabhodi wamamanje anamuhla futhi isebenza ngokwanele ku-Windows 10, 8 (8.1) ne-Windows 7 (nakuba kungenzeka ukuthi ingabangela izinkinga uma isebenzisa imisebenzi yokulungisa ukujikeleza kwepholile - qaphela).
Izici ezengeziwe zihlanganisa ukuhlelwa kokuhlelwa kwezinguquko zokushisa, okungaba usizo, ngokwesibonelo, ukuqonda ukuthi izinga lokushisa kwiprosesa yekhomputha yakho luni phakathi nomdlalo.
Uhlelo olusemthethweni lwekhasi // //almalm.com/speedfan.php
Hwinfo
Umbuso wamahhala we-HWInfo, oklanyelwe ukuthola ulwazi mayelana nezici zekhompiyutha kanye nesimo sezingxenye ze-hardware futhi kuyindlela elula yokubuka ulwazi kusuka kuma-temperature sensor.
Ukuze ubone lolu lwazi, mane uchofoze inkinobho ethi "Izinzwa" efasiteleni elikhulu lenqubo, ulwazi oludingekile mayelana nokushisa kweprosesa luzovela esigabeni se-CPU. Lapho uzothola ulwazi mayelana nokushisa kwe-chip chip, uma kunesidingo.
Ungalanda i-HWInfo32 ne-HWInfo64 kusuka kwisayithi esemthethweni //www.hwinfo.com/ (inguqulo ye-HWInfo32 isebenza nezinhlelo ezingu-64-bit).
Ezinye izinsiza zokubheka ukushisa kwepropyutha yekhompyutha noma ye-laptop
Uma izinhlelo ezichazwe ziba zimbalwa, nansi amathuluzi amnandi kakhulu afunde amazinga okushisa avela kuma-sensor, ikhadi le-video, i-SSD noma i-hard drive, i-motherboard:
- I-Open Hardware Monitor iyinhlangano evulekile yomthombo ovulekile ovumela ukuthi ubuke ulwazi mayelana nezinsimbi eziyinhloko ze-hardware. Ngesikhathi se-beta, kodwa isebenza kahle.
- Wonke Amamitha we-CPU igajethi ye-Windows 7 yedeskithophu, uma uhlelo lwe-Core Temp lusekhompyutheni, lungabonisa idatha yokushisa ye-CPU. Ungakwazi ukufaka leli gadget lokushisa lokucubungula ku-Windows. Bona ama-Gadgets we-Windows 10 Desktop.
- U-OCCT wuhlelo lokuhlola umthwalo ngesiRussia olubonisa ulwazi mayelana nama-CPU namaGPU okushisa njengegrafu. Ngokuzenzakalelayo, idatha ithathwe ku-module ye-HWMonitor eyakhiwe ku-OCCT, kodwa idatha ye-Core Temp, Aida 64, SpeedFan ingasetshenziswa (ishintshwe kuzilungiselelo). Kuchazwe esihlokweni Indlela yokwazi ukushisa kwekhompyutha.
- I-AIDA64 wuhlelo olukhokhelwe (kukhona inkululeko yamahhala angu-30) ukuze uthole ulwazi mayelana nesistimu (kokubili i-hardware nezinsimbi zesofthiwe). Umbuso onamandla, ukungalungi komsebenzisi ojwayelekile - isidingo sokuthenga ilayisensi.
Thola ukushisa kweprosesa usebenzisa iWindows PowerShell noma umugqa womyalo
Futhi enye indlela esebenza kuphela kwezinye izinhlelo futhi ikuvumela ukuthi ubone ukushisa kwiprosesa ngamathuluzi e-Windows angenewe, okuwukuthi usebenzisa i-PowerShell (kukhona ukusetjenziswa kwalendlela ngokusebenzisa umugqa womyalo kanye wmic.exe).
Vula i-PowerShell njengomphathi bese ufaka umyalo:
uthole-wmiobject msacpi_thermalzonetemperature -namespace "izimpande / wmi"
Kulayini lomyalo (futhi usebenza njengomphathi), umyalo uzobukeka kanje:
i-wmic / indawo yegama: izimpande wmi PATH MSAcpi_ThermalZoneImvelo uthole i-CurrentTemperature
Ngenxa yomyalo, uzothola owodwa noma amazinga okushisa amaningana ku-CurrentTemperature field (nge-PowerShell), okuyizinga lokushisa kweprosesa (noma ama-cores) ku-Kelvin athulwe ngo-10. Ukuguqula kuya kwi-degrees Celsius, uhlukanise i-CurrentTemperature ngo-10 bese ususa 273.15.
Uma, uma ugijima umyalo kukhompyutha yakho, i-CurrentTemperature ihlale ifana, bese le ndlela ingasebenzi kuwe.
Ukushisa kwe-CPU evamile
Futhi manje kumbuzo ovame ukucelwa abasebenzisi besikhombisi - futhi yini ukushisa kweprosesa evamile yokusebenza kukhompyutha, i-laptop, i-Intel noma i-AMD.
Imingcele yamazinga okushisa ajwayelekile ye-Intel Core i3, i5 kanye ne-Skylake, Haswell, Ivy Bridge kanye ne-Sandy Bridge yinkqubo elandelayo: (amanani ahlukanisiwe):
- I-28 - 38 (30-41) degrees Celsius - imodi engavamile (ideskithophu yeWindows isebenza, imisebenzi yesondlo yangemuva ayenziwanga). Ukushisa kunikezwa ngama-parentheses kwabacubungula nge-index K.
- 40 - 62 (50-65, kuze kufinyelele ku-70 ye-i7-6700K) - kwimodi yokulayisha, ngesikhathi semidlalo, ukunikeza, ukwenza umsebenzi, imisebenzi yokugcina imininingwane, njll.
- 67 - 72 yizinga lokushisa eliphezulu eliphakanyiswe yi-Intel.
Amazinga okushisa avamile abathroseshi be-AMD abafana nawo, ngaphandle kwalawo amanye, njenge-FX-4300, i-FX-6300, i-FX-8350 (i-Piledriver) ne-FX-8150 (i-Bulldozer), izinga lokushisa eliphakanyisiwe lilinganiselwa ku-degrees Celsius engu-61.
Emazingeni okushisa ama-95-105 degrees Celsius, abacubungula abaningi bavula ukuqhuma (ukweqa imijikelezo), ngokunyuka okunye kokushisa - bavala.
Kumele kukhunjulwe ukuthi, uma kungenzeka, izinga lokushisa kwimodi yokulayisha liyobe liphakeme kunalokhu lishiwo ngenhla, ikakhulukazi uma kungeyona nje ikhompyutha ethengwayo noma i-laptop. Ukuphutha okuncane - akukwesabeki.
Okokugcina, olunye ulwazi olwengeziwe:
- Ukwandisa izinga lokushisa elisezingeni eliphezulu (ekamelweni) nge-degree 1 Celsius kubangela ukushisa kweprosesa ukuphakama nge-degrees eyodwa nesigamu.
- Inani lesikhala samahhala kwikhompyutha lingaba nomthelela ekushiseni kweprosesa ku-5-15 degrees Celsius. Okufanayo (izinombolo kuphela ezingaba ngaphezulu) kusebenza ekufaka icala lePC ekamelweni "ledeskithophu", lapho eduze kwezindonga zecala lePC kuyizingodo zokhuni, futhi i-back panel yekhompiyutha "ibukeka" odongeni, futhi ngezinye izikhathi ku-radiator yokushisa (ibhetri ). Awu, ungakhohlwa ngothuli - enye yezithiyo ezinkulu zokushisa ukushisa.
- Enye yemibuzo evame kakhulu engiye ngibhekana nayo ngokuphathelene nokushisa komshini: Ngahlanza i-PC yami yothuli, ngishintsha amafutha okushisa, futhi ngaqala ukufudumala ngisho nangaphezulu, noma ngiyeke ukushintsha nhlobo. Uma unquma ukwenza lezi zinto ngokwakho, ungabenzeki kuvidiyo eyodwa ku-YouTube noma imfundo eyodwa. Funda ngokucophelela izinto eziningi, uqaphele ama-nuances.
Lokhu kuphetha indaba futhi ngithemba ukuthi omunye wabafundi uzoba usizo.
