Sawubona
Uma ungakwazi ukubekezelela amaphutha amaningi nezinkinga kukhompyutha, awukwazi ukubekezelela amaphutha esikrinini (amaqembu afana nesithombeni kwesobunxele)! Abagcini nje ukuphazamisa ukubuyekezwa, kodwa kungonakalisa amehlo uma usebenzela isithombe esinjalo esibukweni isikhathi eside.
Imivimbo esibukweni ingavela ngezizathu ezihlukahlukene, kodwa ngokuvamile kaningi ihlotshaniswa nezinkinga zekhadi levidiyo (abaningi bathi izinto ezibonakalayo zivele ekhadini levidiyo ...).
Ngaphansi kwezinto ezibonakalayo ziqonda noma yikuphi ukuphazamiseka kwesithombe kumqapha we-PC. Ngokuvamile, ziyi-ripples, ukuhlanekezela kombala, imidwebo enezigcawu ngaphezu kwendawo yonke yomqapha. Futhi-ke, yini okufanele uyenze nazo?
Ngokushesha ngifuna ukwenza ukubhuka okuncane. Abantu abaningi badidliza izinto ezibonakalayo ekhadini levidiyo ngamaphikseli aphukile kumlenze (umehluko obukwayo uboniswa kuFi. 1).
I-pixel ephukile idayi elimhlophe esikrinini esingashintshi umbala walo uma isithombe esikrinini sishintsha. Ngakho-ke, kulula ukubona, ukugcwalisa isikrini ngokuhlukile ngombala ohlukile.
Ama-arntifacts ayaphazamisa esikrinini sokuqapha esingathinti izinkinga zomqapha ngokwazo. Kuyinto nje ukuthi ikhadi levidyo linikeza isignali enjalo ephikisayo (lokhu kwenzeka ngezizathu eziningi).
Umdwebo. 1. Izinto zokufakelwa ekhadini levidiyo (kwesokunxele), i-pixel ephukile (kwesokudla).
Kukhona izinto zokusebenza ze-software (ezihambisana nabashayeli, isibonelo) ne-hardware (ehambisana ne-hardware ngokwayo).
Izinto zokusebenza ze-Software
Njengomthetho, zivela uma uqala ezinye ze-3D-imidlalo noma izinhlelo zokusebenza. Uma unezinto zokusebenza ngenkathi uvula iWindows (futhi ku-BIOS), cishe usebenza nayo izinto ze-hardware (ngabo ngezansi kulesi sihloko).
Umdwebo. 2. Isibonelo sezinto ezibonakalayo emdlalweni.
Kunezizathu eziningi zokubonakala kwezinto ezibonakalayo emdlalweni, kodwa ngizohlunga izintandokazi kakhulu.
1) Okokuqala, ngincoma ukuhlola izinga lokushisa kwekhadi levidiyo ngesikhathi sokusebenza. Iqiniso liwukuthi uma izinga lokushisa selufinyelele ezimisweni ezibalulekile, ngakho konke kungenzeka, kusukela ekuphambeni kwesithombe esibukweni bese kuphelelwa ukuhluleka kwedivayisi.
Ungafunda ngokuthi ungazi kanjani izinga lokushisa kwekhadi levidiyo kusihloko sami sangaphambilini:
Uma izinga lokushisa kwekhadi levidiyo lidlula ukujwayelekile, ngincoma ukuhlanza ikhompyutha ngothuli (futhi ukhokhe ngokukhethekile uma uhlanza ikhadi levidiyo). Futhi unake umsebenzi wepholile, mhlawumbe ezinye zazo azisebenzi (noma ziboshwe ngothuli futhi zingagudluli).
Ngokuvame ukushisa kakhulu kwenzeka ngesikhathi sezulu esishisayo. Ukuze unciphise izinga lokushisa kwezingxenye zeyunithi yesistimu, kunconywa ukuthi uvule ngisho nesembozo seyunithi bese ufaka isitha esivamile. Indlela enjalo yokuqala izosiza ekunciphiseni kakhulu izinga lokushisa ngaphakathi kweyunithi yesistimu.
Indlela yokuhlanza ikhompyutha kusuka othulini:
2) Isizathu sesibili (futhi kaningi) kukhona abashayeli bekhadi levidyo. Ngingathanda ukuphawula ukuthi abashayeli abasha nabadala abanikeza isiqinisekiso somsebenzi omuhle. Ngakho-ke, ngincoma ukuvuselela umshayeli kuqala, bese-ke (uma isithombe sibi kakhulu), phinda umshayeli noma ufake i-older.
Ngezinye izikhathi ukusetshenziswa kwabashayeli "bakudala" kulungile, futhi, ngokwesibonelo, ngivame ukusiza ukujabulela umdlalo othile owenqaba ukusebenza ngokujwayelekile ngezinguqulo ezintsha zabashayeli.
Indlela yokuvuselela umshayeli ngokwenza nje ukuchofoza okulodwa ngegundane:
3) Buyekeza i-DirectX neNetFrameWork. Akukho lutho olukhethekile lokubeka amazwana, ngizokwenza izixhumanisi ezimbalwa ezihlokweni zami zangaphambilini:
- Imibuzo evelele mayelana ne-DirectX:
- buyekeza .NetFrameWork:
4) Ukuntuleka kokusekelwa kwamathunzi - cishe ngokuqinisekile kuzokwenza izinto ezibonakalayo esikrinini (umthunzi - lena uhlobo lwezkripthi zekhadi levidiyo ezikuvumela ukuba usebenzise izici ezihlukahlukene. imiphumela emidlalweni: uthuli, imifula emanzini, izinhlayiya ezingcolile, njll, konke okwenza lo mdlalo ube ngokoqobo).
Ngokuvamile, uma uzama ukugijima umdlalo omusha ekhadini le-video elidala, iphutha libikwa ukuthi alisekelwe. Kodwa ngezinye izikhathi lokhu akukwenzeki, futhi umdlalo ugijima ekhadini levidiyo elingasisekeli izithunzi ezidingekayo (kunezindlela ezikhethekile zokuhambisa imimoya ezisiza ukugijima imidlalo emisha kuma-PC amadala).
Kulokhu, udinga nje ukutadisha ngokucophelela izidingo zesistimu yomdlalo, futhi uma ikhadi lakho levidiyo lidala kakhulu (futhi libuthakathaka), ngokuvamile uyohluleka ukwenza noma yini (ngaphandle kwe-overclocking ...).
5) Uma ushaya ngokweqile ikhadi levidyo, izinto zokufakelwa zingase zivele. Kulokhu, lungisa kabusha ama-frequencies bese ubuyela konke esimweni sawo sokuqala. Ngokuvamile, indaba ekhishwe ngokweqile iyinkimbinkimbi futhi uma ingenalo ikhono - ungakhubaza kalula idivayisi.
6) Umdlalo we-Glitch ungabangela nokubonakala kokuphazamiseka kwesithombe esikrinini. Mayelana nalokhu, njengomthetho, ungathola uma ubheka emiphakathini ehlukahlukene yabadlali (amaforamu, amabhulogi, njll). Uma kunenkinga efanayo, akusibo kuphela ozoyithola. Ngokuqinisekile, endaweni efanayo, bazokwenza isixazululo kule nkinga (uma kukhona ...).
Izinto zokusebenza zekhwalithi
Ngaphandle kokusebenza kwe-software, kungenzeka kube ne-hardware, imbangela yayo engasebenzi kahle kwehadiwe. Njengomthetho, kuzodingeka zigcinwe yonke indawo, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi ukuphi: ku-BIOS, kwideskithophu, uma uvula iWindows, kumageyimu, noma yiziphi izinhlelo ze-2D ne-3D, njll. Isizathu salokhu, kaningi, isisetshenziswa se-chip ihluzo, kaningi kunenkinga yokuphefumula kwe-memory chips.
Umdwebo. 3. Izinto zokusebenza kwideskithophu (Windows XP).
Ngezinto zokusebenza ze-hardware, ungenza lokhu okulandelayo:
1) Faka esikhundleni i-chip ekhadini levidiyo. Ezibizayo (ezihlobene nezindleko zekhadi levidiyo), kuyindawo yokubheka ihhovisi elizokulungisa, ukucinga i-chip efanele isikhathi eside, nezinye izinkinga. Akuyazi ukuthi uzokwenza kanjani lokhu kulungiswa ...
2) Ukuzama ukufudumala ikhadi levidiyo. Lesi sihloko siningi kakhulu. Kodwa ngizothi masinyane ukuthi uma ukulungiswa okunjalo kusiza, ngeke kusize isikhathi eside: ikhadi levidyo lizosebenza kusukela ngesonto ukuya enyangeni (ngezinye izikhathi kuze kube unyaka). Ungafunda ngaleli khadi levidiyo nomlobi: //my-mods.net/archives/1387
3) Ukufaka esikhundleni ikhadi elisha levidyo. Inketho esheshayo futhi elula, okuyinto ngokushesha wonke umuntu oza lapho izinto ezibonakalayo zivela ...
Nginakho konke. Wonke umsebenzi omuhle we-PC namaphutha ambalwa 🙂
