Isiphequluli sakho yilona hlelo olusetshenzisiwe kakhulu kukhompyutha, futhi ngesikhathi esifanayo ukuthi ingxenye yesofthiwe evame ukuhlaselwa. Kulesi sihloko sizoxoxa ngendlela yokuphepha kangcono isiphequluli sakho, ngaleyo ndlela ukwandise ukuphepha komsebenzi wakho kwi-inthanethi.
Naphezu kokuthi izinkinga ezivame kakhulu ngomsebenzi weziphequluli ze-inthanethi - ukuvela kwezikhangisi ze-pop-up noma ukufakwa kwekhasi lokuqala futhi ukuqondisa kabusha kunoma yimaphi amasayithi, lokhu akuyona into embi kakhulu engenzeka kuyo. Ukuhlukunyezwa kwi-software, ama-plugins, izandiso zesiphequluli ezibuzayo zingavumela abahlaseli ukuba bathole ukufinyelela okukude ohlelweni, amaphasiwedi wakho kanye nedatha yomuntu siqu.
Buyekeza isiphequluli sakho
Zonke iziphequluli zanamuhla - i-Google Chrome, i-Mozilla Firefox, i-Yandex Isiphequluli, i-Opera, iMicrosoft Edge nezinguqulo zakamuva ze-Internet Explorer, zinokuzijabulisa eziningi ezakhelwe ngaphakathi, zivimbela okuqukethwe okungazwakalayo, zihlaziya idatha yokulanda nokunye okudizayinelwe ukuvikela umsebenzisi.
Ngesikhathi esifanayo, ukukhubazeka okuthile kutholakala njalo kuziphequluli, lapho ezimweni ezilula kungathinta kancane ukusebenza kwesiphequluli, futhi kwezinye izinto zingasetshenziswa umuntu ukuqala ukuhlaselwa.
Uma ukukhubazeka okusha kutholakala, abathuthukisi bakhipha ngokushesha izibuyekezo zesiphequluli, ezivame ukufakwa ngokuzenzekelayo. Kodwa-ke, uma usebenzisa inguqulo ephathekayo yesiphequluli noma ukhubaze zonke izinsizakalo zayo zokuvuselela ukuze kuphuthumise uhlelo, ungakhohlwa ukuhlola izibuyekezo njalo esigabeni sesethingi.
Yiqiniso, ungasebenzisi iziphequluli ezindala, ikakhulukazi izinguqulo ezindala ze-Internet Explorer. Futhi, ngingahle ngincoma ukufaka imikhiqizo eyaziwayo kuphela eyaziwayo, futhi hhayi ezinye zezandla zobuciko engizange ngizibize lapha. Funda kabanzi mayelana nezinketho kulesi sihloko mayelana nesiphequluli esihle kakhulu se-Windows.
Qaphela izandiso zesiphequluli nama-plugin.
Izinkinga eziningi ezibalulekile, ikakhulukazi mayelana nokubonakala kwamafasitela okuphuma ngokukhangisa noma ukufaka imiphumela yosesho, zihlobene nomsebenzi wezandiso kusiphequluli. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, izandiso ezifanayo zingalandela izinhlamvu ozifakayo, ziqondise kwezinye izingosi hhayi nje kuphela.
Sebenzisa kuphela lezo zandiso ozidingayo ngempela, futhi uhlole uhlu lwezandiso. Uma ngemuva kokufaka noma yikuphi uhlelo nokuqalisa isiphequluli unikezwa ukufaka isandiso (i-Google Chrome), ukungeza (i-Mozilla Firefox) noma ukungeza (i-Internet Explorer), ungasheshi ukukwenza: cabanga ukuthi uyayidinga noma uhlelo olufakiwe lokusebenza noma into engathandeki.
Okufanayo kuya kuma-plugin. Khubaza, futhi kangcono - susa lezo plugin ezingadingeki usebenze. Kwabanye, kungase kunengqondo ukunika amandla Ukuchofoza ukudlala (qala ukudlala okuqukethwe usebenzisa i-plug-in ngokufunwa). Ungakhohlwa mayelana nezibuyekezo ze-plugin yesiphequluli.
Sebenzisa isofthiwe ephikisayo
Uma eminyakeni embalwa eyedlule ukusebenziseka kokusebenzisa lezo zinhlelo kubonakala kungangabazi kimi, ngakho-ke namhlanje ngingaqhubeka ngincoma ukulwa nokuxhashazwa (I-Exploit iyihlelo noma ikhodi ehlukumeza ukukhubazeka kwesofthiwe, esimweni sethu, isiphequluli kanye nama-plug-ins ekuqhubeni ukuhlaselwa).
Ukusebenzisa ukukhubazeka kusiphequluli sakho, i-Flash, i-Java namanye ama-plug-ins, mhlawumbe noma uvakashela kuphela amasayithi athembekile kakhulu: abahlaseli bangakwazi ukukhokhisa ukukhangisa, okungahle kubonakale kungenangozi, ikhodi ebuye isebenzise lezi zinkinga. Futhi lokhu akuyona iphutha, kodwa kwenzekani okwamanje futhi seluvele lithole igama elithi Malvertising.
Kusukela kumikhiqizo ekhona yalolu hlobo namuhla, ngingakushaya inguqulo yamahhala ye-Malwarebytes Anti-Exploit, etholakala kwisayithi esemthethweni //ru.malwarebytes.org/antiexploit/
Hlola ikhompyutha yakho akuyona i-antivirus kuphela
I-antivirus enhle inhle, kodwa izobe isethembeke kakhulu futhi futhi ukuskena ikhompyutha ngamathuluzi akhethekile ukuthola i-malware nemiphumela yayo (isibonelo, ifayela lesikhamuzi elihleliwe).
Iqiniso liwukuthi iningi le-antivirus alithathi amagciwane ukuba abe ezinye izinto kukhompyutha yakho, empeleni elimaza umsebenzi wakho nayo, kaningi - sebenzisa i-Intanethi.
Phakathi kwamathuluzi anjalo, ngizokhipha i-AdwCleaner ne-Malwarebytes Anti-Malware, ehlanganiswe ngemininingwane eminingi ku-athikili e-Best Malicious Software Removal Tools.
Qaphela futhi uqaphele.
Into ebaluleke kakhulu emsebenzini ophephile kwikhompyutha naku-intanethi ukuzama ukuhlaziya izenzo zakho nemiphumela engenzeka. Uma ucelwa ukuthi ufake amaphasiwedi kusuka kumasevisi wesithathu, khubaza izici zokuvikela uhlelo lokufaka uhlelo, ukulanda noma ukuthumela okuthile, wabelane nabo, akudingeki wenze lokhu.
Zama ukusebenzisa izingosi ezisemthethweni nezinokwethenjelwa, futhi uhlole ulwazi olungabazekayo usebenzisa izinjini zokusesha. Ngeke ngikwazi ukuhambisana nazo zonke izimiso ezindimeni ezimbili, kodwa umlayezo oyinhloko ukuzokwenza izenzo zakho ngokuhlakanipha noma okungenani uzame.
Ulwazi olwengeziwe olungase luwusizo ekuthuthukiseni okujwayelekile ngalesi sihloko: Indlela amaphasiwedi akho angatholakala ngayo kwi-inthanethi, Ukubamba igciwane kusiphequluli.
