02/20/2015 amafasitela | internet | ukusethwa kwe-router
Namuhla sizoxoxa ngokuthi singasakaza kanjani i-intanethi nge-Wi-Fi kusuka kwikhompyutha ephathekayo noma kusuka kwikhomputha ene-adapter engenawo. Yini engayidinga? Isibonelo, uthenge ithebhulethi noma ifoni futhi ungathanda ukuya ku-intanethi ku-Inthanethi kuyo ngaphandle kokuthola i-router. Kule nkinga, ungakwazi ukusabalalisa i-Wi-Fi kusuka kwikhompyutha ephathekayo exhunywe kunethiwekhi noma ifakwe ngocingo. Ake sibheke ukuthi singakwenza kanjani lokhu. Kulesi simo, sibheka ngokushesha izindlela ezintathu zokukwenza i-laptop ibe nomzila. Izindlela zokusabalalisa i-Wi-Fi kusuka kwikhompyutha ephathekayo zibhekwa njenge-Windows 7, i-Windows 8, nazo zifanelekile kwi-Windows 10. Uma ukhetha ukungenayo i-nonstandard, noma ungathandi ukufaka izinhlelo ezengeziwe, ungahamba ngokushesha endleleni ukuqaliswa kokusabalalisa nge-Wi-Fi kuzohlelwa ngayo usebenzisa umugqa we-Windows umyalo.
Futhi uma kungenzeka: uma uhlangana endaweni ethile yamahhala we-Wi-Fi Programm HotSpot uMdali, angiyikusikisela ngempela ukulanda nokuyisebenzisa - ngaphezu kwalokho, izofaka "udoti" olungadingekile kukhompyutha ngisho noma uyayinqabela. Bheka futhi: Ukusabalalisa kwe-intanethi nge-Wi-Fi ku-Windows 10 usebenzisa umugqa womyalo.
Isibuyekezo sika-2015. Kusukela ukubhalwa kwebhukwana, kube khona imiyalezo emayelana ne-Virtual Router Plus ne-Virtual Router Manager, mayelana nokuthi kunqunywe ukuthini ulwazi. Ngaphezu kwalokho, imfundo yanezela enye uhlelo lokusabalalisa i-Wi-Fi kusuka kwikhompyutha ephathekayo, enezibuyekezo ezinhle kakhulu, ichaza indlela eyengeziwe ngaphandle kokusebenzisa izinhlelo zeWindows 7, futhi ekupheleni komhlahlandlela ichaza izinkinga ezijwayelekile neziphambeko abasebenzisi abazama ukusakaza I-inthanethi ngezindlela ezinjalo.
Ukusatshalaliswa okulula kwe-Wi-Fi kusuka kwikhompyutha exhunyiwe ngogesi oluxhunyiwe ku-Virtual Router
Abaningi abanesithakazelo ekusakazeni i-Intanethi nge-Wi-Fi kusuka kwikhompyutha ephathekayo, bezwa ngohlelo olufana ne-Virtual Router Plus noma i-Virtual Router nje. Ekuqaleni, lesi sigaba sabhalwa ngokuqala kwabo, kodwa kwakudingeka ngilungise izinombolo nezincazelo, engincoma ukuthi ngifunde futhi emva kwalokho nginqume ukuthi yiziphi ezimbili ozikhethayo.
I-Virtual Router Plus - uhlelo lwamahhala olwenziwe kusuka ku-Virtual Router elula (bathatha isofthiwe yomthombo ovulekile futhi benza izinguquko) futhi akufani neze nokuqala. Esikhathini sangasese esisemthethweni, kwasekuqaleni sihlanzekile, futhi kungekudala sinikeza isofthiwe engadingeki kwikhompyutha, okulula kakhulu ukwenqaba. Ngokwayo, le nguqulo ye-router virtual ihle futhi ilula, kodwa kufanele uqaphele lapho ufaka futhi ulande. Okwamanje (ekuqaleni kuka-2015) ungalanda i-Virtual Router Plus ngesiRashiya futhi ngaphandle kwezinto ezingadingekile kusayithi //virtualrouter-plus.en.softonic.com/.
Indlela yokusabalalisa i-intanethi isebenzise i-Virtual Router Plus ilula kakhulu futhi iqondile. Ukungahambi kwalendlela yokuguqula i-laptop ibe yindawo yokufinyelela ye-Wi-Fi yukuthi ukuze isebenze, i-laptop kufanele ixhunywe kwi-intanethi hhayi nge-Wi-Fi, kodwa ngocingo noma ngokusebenzisa i-modem ye-USB.
Ngemuva kokufakwa (ngaphambilini uhlelo luyi-archive ye-ZIP, manje isifaki esiphelele) futhi uqalise uhlelo uzobona iwindi elula lapho kudingeka khona ukufaka imingcele embalwa nje:
- Igama le-SSID yenethiwekhi - setha igama lenethiwekhi engenazintambo ezosakazwa.
- Iphasiwedi - iphasiwedi ye-Wi-Fi okungenani izinhlamvu ezingu-8 (usebenzisa ukubethela kwe-WPA).
- Ukuxhumeka okwabiwe - kule nsimu, khetha uxhumano lapho i-laptop yakho ixhunyiwe ku-Inthanethi.
Ngemva kokufaka zonke izilungiselelo, chofoza inkinobho ethi "Start Virtual Router Plus". Uhlelo luzoncishiswa kwi-tray ye-Windows, futhi umlayezo uzovela okhombisa ukuthi ukuqaliswa kwenzekile ngempumelelo. Ngemuva kwalokho ungakwazi ukuxhuma kwi-inthanethi usebenzisa i-laptop njenge-router, isibonelo kusuka kuthebulethi ku-Android.
Uma i-laptop yakho ingaxhunyiwe ngecingo, kodwa futhi nge-Wi-Fi, uhlelo luzoqala futhi, kodwa ngeke ukwazi ukuxhuma kumzila we-virtual - iyohluleka uma ithola ikheli le-IP. Kuzo zonke ezinye izimo, i-Virtual Router Plus yisisombululo esikhulu samahhala kule njongo. Ngaphezu kwalokho kulesi sihloko kukhona ividiyo mayelana nokuthi uhlelo lusebenza kanjani.
I-Virtual router - Lolu hlelo lokusebenza oluvulekile lomzila womzila oluhambisana nomkhiqizo ochazwe ngenhla. Kodwa, ngesikhathi esisodwa, lapho ukulanda kusuka kuwebhusayithi esemthethweni //virtualrouter.codeplex.com/ awubeka engozini ukubeka wena akudingayo (okungenani namuhla).
Ukusabalalisa kwe-Wi-Fi kwikhompyutha ephathekayo kuMphathi we-Virtual Router kufana nokufana ne-Plus version, ngaphandle kokuthi akukho ulimi lwesiRashiya. Ngaphandle kwalokho, into efanayo - ukungena egameni lenethiwekhi, iphasiwedi, nokukhetha uxhumano ukuze wabelane namanye amadivaysi.
Uhlelo lwami lwe-MyPublicWiFi
Ngibhala ngenhlelo yamahhala yokusabalalisa i-intanethi kusuka ku-MyPublicWiFi laptop kwelinye isiqephu (Izindlela ezimbili ezengeziwe zokusabalalisa i-Wi-Fi kusuka kwikhompyutha ephathekayo), lapho eqoqa ukubuyekezwa okuhle: abasebenzisi abaningi abangakwazi ukuqhuba umzila we-laptop kwi-laptop besebenzisa ezinye izinsiza , konke kwasebenza naloluhlelo. (Uhlelo lusebenza ku-Windows 7, 8 ne-Windows 10). Inzuzo eyengeziwe yale software kungabikho kokufaka noma yiziphi izinto ezingadingeki ezengeziwe kwikhompyutha.
Ngemuva kokufaka isicelo, ikhompiyutha izodinga ukuqaliswa futhi ukuqaliswa kwenziwa egameni loMqondisi. Ngemuva kokuqalwa, uzobona iwindi eliyinhloko lohlelo, lapho kufanele ubeke khona igama le-SSID yenethiwekhi, iphasiwedi yokuxhuma okungenani okungenani izinhlamvu ezingu-8, futhi uqaphele ukuthi yikuphi ukuxhumanisa kwe-Inthanethi okumelwe kusakazwe nge-Wi-Fi. Ngemuva kwalokho, kusele ukuchofoza okuthi "Setha bese uqala i-Hotspot" ukuze uqale iphuzu lokufinyelela kwi-laptop.
Futhi, kwamanye amathebhu ohlelo, ungabuka ukuthi ubani oxhunyiwe kunethiwekhi noma ukubeka imikhawulo ekusetshenzisweni kwezinsizakalo ezithinta imoto.
Ungalanda i-MyPublicWiFi mahhala kusayithi elisemthethweni //www.mypublicwifi.com/publicwifi/en/index.html
Ividiyo: indlela yokusakaza i-Wi-Fi kusuka kwikhompyutha ephathekayo
Ukusabalalisa Inthanethi phezu kwe-Wi-Fi nokuXhuma i-Hotspot
Lolu hlelo luxhumanisa, olwenzelwe ukusabalalisa i-Wi-Fi kusuka kwikhompyutha ephathekayo noma ikhompiyutha, evame ukusebenza kahle kulawo ma-computer asebenzisa i-Windows 10, 8 ne-Windows 7, lapho ezinye izindlela zokusakaza i-Inthanethi zingasebenzi, futhi zenza lokhu ngezinhlobo eziningi zokuxhumana, kuhlanganise ne-PPPoE, 3G / I-modem ye-LTE, njll. Itholakala njengenguqulo yamahhala yohlelo, kanye nezinguqulo ezikhokhelwayo zokuxhumanisa i-Hotspot Pro ne-Max ngezici ezithuthukile (imodi ye-router mode, imodi yokuphinda nokunye).
Phakathi kwezinye izinto, lolu hlelo lungalandelela ithrafikhi yedivayisi, vimba izikhangiso, uqalise ukusabalalisa ngokuzenzekelayo uma ungena ngemvume ku-Windows nangaphezulu. Imininingwane mayelana nohlelo, imisebenzi yalo nokuthi ungayilanda kanjani kusiqephu esithile. Ukuhambisa i-intanethi nge-Wi-Fi kusuka kwikhompyutha ephathekayo ku-Xhumana ne-Hotspot.
Indlela yokusakaza i-intanethi nge-Wi-Fi usebenzisa umugqa we-Windows umyalo
Yebo, indlela esiphezulu esizoyihlela ngayo ukusabalalisa nge-Wi-Fi ngaphandle kokusebenzisa izinhlelo ezengeziwe zamahhala noma ezikhokhelwayo. Ngakho, indlela yama geek. Ivivinywa ku-Windows 8 ne-Windows 7 (ye-Windows 7 kukhona ukuhluka kwendlela efanayo, kodwa ngaphandle komugqa womyalo, ochazwe kamuva), aziwa ukuthi uzosebenza ku-Windows XP.
Chofoza u-Win + R bese ufaka ncpa.cpl, cindezela u-Enter.
Uma uhlu lwexhumo lenethiwekhi luvula, chofoza ngakwesokudla uxhumano olungenantambo bese ukhetha "Properties"
Shintshela kuthebhu ethi "Ukufinyelela", faka uphawu eduze "Vumela abanye abasebenzisi benethiwekhi ukusebenzisa uxhumano lwe-Inthanethi yale khompyutha", bese - "Kulungile".
Qalisa umyalo we-oda njengomphathi. Ku-Windows 8, chofoza u-Win + X bese ukhetha "I-Command line (administrator)", naku-Windows 7, thola umugqa womyalo kwimenyu Qala, uchofoze ngakwesokudla bese ukhetha Qalisa njengomlawuli.
Qalisa umyalo netsh wlan bonisa abashayeli futhi ubone lokho okushiwo mayelana nokwesekwa kwenethiwekhi okusingathwa. Uma usekelwa, ungaqhubeka. Uma kungenjalo, cishe cishe awunalo umshayeli wokuqala ofakwe ku-adaptha ye-Wi-Fi (faka kusuka kuwebhusayithi yomkhiqizi), noma ngempela idivayisi endala kakhulu.
Umyalo wokuqala okudingeka siwufake ukuze sikhiphe i-router ngaphandle kwe-laptop ibukeka kanje (ungashintsha i-SSID egameni lakho lenethiwekhi, futhi usethe iphasiwedi yakho, kusibonelo esingezansi, iphasiwedi ye-ParolNaWiFi):
neth wlan usethe i-hostednetwork mode = vumela i-ssid = remontka.pro key = i-ParolNaWiFi
Emva kokufaka umyalo, kufanele ubone isiqiniseko sokuthi yonke imisebenzi yenziwe: ukufinyelela okungenantambo kuvunyelwe, igama le-SSID liyashintshwa, ukhiye wenethiwekhi ongenantambo uyashintshwa. Faka umyalo olandelayo
Neth wlan qala hostednetwork
Ngemva kwalokhu okufakwayo, kufanele ubone umlayezo othi "I-Network Hosted isebenza." Futhi umyalo wokugcina ongawudinga futhi owusizo ukuze uthole isimo senethiwekhi yakho engenantambo, inombolo yamakhasimende axhunyiwe noma isiteshi se-Wi-Fi:
neth wlan bonisa indawo yokubamba iqhaza
Kuyenziwe. Manje ungaxhuma nge-Wi-Fi kwikhompyutha yakho, faka iphasiwedi ecacisiwe bese usebenzisa i-Inthanethi. Ukumisa ukusatshalaliswa sebenzisa umyalo
I-neth wlan i-stop hostnetwork
Ngeshwa, uma usebenzisa le ndlela, ukusatshalaliswa kwe-Intanethi nge-Wi-Fi izama emva kokuqala kabusha kwe-laptop. Isixazululo esisodwa ukudala ifayili ye-bat nayo yonke imiyalo ngokulandelana (umyalo owodwa ngomugqa ngamunye) futhi noma uyifake ukuze ulayishe ngokuzenzakalela noma uqalise yona uma kudingeka.
Ukusebenzisa inethiwekhi yekhompiyutha kuya komshini (Ad-hoc) ukuze usakaze i-intanethi nge-Wi-Fi kusuka kwikhompyutha ephathekayo ku-Windows 7 ngaphandle kwezinhlelo
Ku-Windows 7, indlela echazwe ngenhla ingasetshenziswa ngaphandle kokusebenzisa umugqa wemiyalo, kuyilapho ilula. Ukuze wenze lokhu, iya kwi-Network and Sharing Center (ungasebenzisa iphaneli yokulawula noma uchofoze isithonjana sokuxhumeka endaweni yesaziso), bese uchofoza "Setha uxhumano olusha noma inethiwekhi."
Khetha inketho "Setha inethiwekhi engenazintambo ezingenazintambo" bese uchofoza Okulandelayo.
Esikhathini esilandelayo, udinga ukusetha igama le-SSID yenethiwekhi, uhlobo lokuphepha kanye nokhiye wokuphepha (iphasiwedi ye-Wi-Fi). Ukuze ugweme ukulungisa kabusha ukusakazwa kwe-Wi-Fi isikhathi ngasinye, khetha okuthi "Londoloza lezi zilungiselelo zenethiwekhi" inketho. Ngemuva kokuchofoza inkinobho ethi "Okulandelayo", inethiwekhi izomiswa, i-Wi-Fi izovala uma ixhunyiwe, futhi esikhundleni sayo izoqala ukulinda amanye amadivaysi ukuxhuma kule laptop (okungukuthi, kusukela kulo mzuzwana ungathola inethiwekhi edale futhi uxhume kuyo).
Ukuxhumeka ku-inthanethi kuyatholakala, kuzodingeka unikeze ukufinyelela komphakathi ku-inthanethi. Ukwenza lokhu, buyela ku-Network and Sharing Center, bese ukhetha "Shintsha izilungiselelo ze-adapter" kwimenyu ngakwesokunxele.
Khetha uxhumano lwakho lwe-intanethi (okubalulekile: kufanele ukhethe uxhumano olusebenza ngokuqondile ukufinyelela ku-inthanethi), uchofoze ngakwesokudla kuso, chofoza "Properties". Emva kwalokho, kuthebhu ethi "Ukufinyelela", vula "Vumela abanye abasebenzisi benethiwekhi ukusebenzisa uxhumano lwe-Inthanethi yale khompyutha" ibhokisi lokuhlola - yilokho konke, manje ongakwazi ukuxhuma ku-Wi-Fi kwikhompyutha ephathekayo bese usebenzisa i-intanethi.
Qaphela: ekuvivinyweni kwami, ngesizathu esithile, iphuzu lokufinyelela lokubonakala libonwa kuphela ngenye i-laptop ne-Windows 7, nakuba ngokusho kokubuyekezwa okuningi, kokubili amafoni namaphilisi asebenza.
Izinkinga ezivamile uma usakaza i-Wi-Fi kusuka kwikhompyutha ephathekayo
Kulesi sigaba, ngizochaza ngokufushane amaphutha nezinkinga ezihlangene nabasebenzisi, ukwahlulela ngamazwana, kanye nezindlela eziningi zokuzixazulula:
- Lolu hlelo luyabhala ukuthi i-router virtual noma i-Wi-Fi router ebonakalayo ayikwazanga ukuqaliswa, noma uthola umlayezo wokuthi lolu hlobo lwenethiwekhi alusekelwe - buyekeza abashayeli be-Wi-Fi adaptha ye-laptop, hhayi nge-Windows, kodwa kusuka kwisayithi esemthethweni yomenzi wedivayisi yakho.
- Ithebhulethi noma ifoni ixhumeka endaweni yokufinyelela edalwe, kodwa ngaphandle kokufinyelela ku-Inthanethi - hlola ukuthi usakaza ukuxhuma lapho i-laptop isebenza khona kwi-inthanethi. Enye imbangela evamile yenkinga ukuthi ukutholakala kwe-Inthanethi jikelele kuvinjelwe i-antivirus noma i-firewall (i-firewall) ngokuzenzakalelayo - hlola le nketho.
Kubonakala sengathi yinkinga ebaluleke kakhulu futhi ehlangene njalo, angikhohlwa lutho.
Lokhu kuphetha lo mhlahlandlela. Ngithemba ukuthi kuyoba usizo. Kunezinye izindlela zokusakaza i-Wi-Fi kusuka kwikhompyutha ephathekayo noma ikhompyutha nezinye izinhlelo ezenzelwe le njongo, kodwa ngicabanga ukuthi izindlela ezichazwe ziyokwanela.
Uma ungacabangi, yabelana ngendaba ekuxhumaneni nomphakathi, usebenzisa izinkinobho ngezansi.
Futhi ngokuzumayo kuyoba okuthakazelisayo:
- Ukuskena kwefayela ku-inthanethi kwamagciwane ku-Hybrid Analysis
- Ungakhubaza kanjani i-Windows 10 updates
- I-command line prompt ikhutshaziwe ngumlawuli wakho - indlela yokulungisa
- Indlela yokuhlola i-SSD yamaphutha, isimo sediski nezimfanelo ze-SMART
- I-interface ayisekelwe uma isebenza .exe ku-Windows 10 - indlela yokulungisa ngayo?