Esifundweni mayelana namaski ku-Photoshop, sithinta ngokukhululekile isihloko sokungena - "ukuguquka" kwemibala yesithombe. Isibonelo, izinguquko ezibomvu zibe ziluhlaza, futhi zimnyama zibe mhlophe.
Endabeni yamaski, lesi senzo sigcina izindawo ezibonakalayo futhi sivula abangabonakali. Namuhla sizokhuluma ngokusetshenziswa kwalesi senzo ngezibonelo ezimbili. Ukuze siqonde kangcono inqubo esincoma ukuthi sifunde isifundo sangaphambilini.
Isifundo: Sisebenza ngamaski ku-Photoshop
Shintsha imaski
Naphezu kokuthi ukusebenza kulula kakhulu (kwenziwa ngokucindezela izinkinobho ezishisayo I-CTRL + I), kusisiza ukuba sisebenzise amasu ahlukahlukene lapho sisebenza ngezithombe. Njengoba kushiwo ngaphambili, sizoxoxa ngezibonelo ezimbili zokusebenzisa imaski inverting.
Ukuhlukaniswa okunamandla kwezinto kusuka ngemuva
Izindlela ezingelona ezonakalisayo "ezingekho ezonakalisayo", incazelo yegama izocaca kamuva.
Isifundo: Susa isizinda esimhlophe ku-Photoshop
- Vula isithombe ngesendala esicacile ohlelweni bese udala ikhophi yayo ngezihluthulelo I-CTRL + J.
- Khetha ukuma. Kulesi simo, kungase kube kuhle ukuwasebenzisa "I-Magic Wand".
Isifundo: "I-Magic Wand" ku-Photoshop
Sichofoza induku ngemuva, bese sibamba isihluthulelo SHIFT bese uphinda isenzo ngezindawo ezimhlophe ngaphakathi kwesibalo.
- Manje, esikhundleni sokususa isizinda nje (SUSELA), sichofoza kwisithonjana semaski phansi kwephaneli bese ubona lokhu okulandelayo:
- Susa ukubonakala kusuka kocingo lokuqala (oluphansi).
- Isikhathi sokusebenzisa umsebenzi wethu. Ukucindezela inhlanganisela yokhiye I-CTRL + ISula umaski. Ungakhohlwa ukuyisebenzisa ngaphambi kwayo, okungukuthi, chofoza igundane.
Le ndlela inhle ngoba isithombe sokuqala sihlala singanyaka (singabhubhiswanga). I-mask ingahle ihlelwe ngamabhulashi amnyama namhlophe, isuse okungadingekile noma ivule izindawo ezidingekayo.
Thuthukisa ukuphambana kwesithombe
Njengoba sesivele sikwazi, imaski isivumela ukuba senze lezo zindawo ezibonakalayo kuphela ezidingekayo. Isibonelo esilandelayo sibonisa ngokucacile ukuthi ungayisebenzisa kanjani lesi sici. Yiqiniso, ukuguqulwa nakho kuyasisiza, ngoba yilokho okwakhiwe khona kudivayisi.
- Vula isithombe, yenza ikhophi.
- Isinqamuleli sezinqamuleli ezingenhla CTRL + SHIFT + U.
- Thatha ngesandla "I-wand wand". Okukhethwa kukho okuphezulu kwe-H khipha ama-daws eduze "Amaphikseli ahlobene".
- Khetha umthunzi we-grey endaweni akuzona izithunzi ezinzima kakhulu.
- Susa isendlalelo esingenhla ye-bleached ngokuyihudulela kwisithonjana sodoti. Ezinye izindlela, njengesihluthulelo SUSELAkulokhu ngeke kusebenze.
- Yenza ikhophi yesithombe sangemuva futhi. Sicela uqaphele ukuthi lapha futhi udinga ukuhudula ungqimba kwisithonjana sephaneli elihambelanayo, kungenjalo sinekopisha ukukhethwa.
- Engeza i-mask kukhophi ngokuchofoza isithonjana.
- Faka isicelo esendleleni yokulungisa ebizwa "Izinga"okuyinto ingatholakala kwimenyu evulwa uma uchofoza kwesinye isithonjana kuzikhawu zephalethi.
- Bopha ukulungiswa kwesendlalelo ukukopisha.
- Okulandelayo, sidinga ukuqonda ukuthi yiluhlobo luni lwesayithi esiye sabona futhi siluthile. Kungaba kokubili ukukhanya nomthunzi. Ukusebenzisa abadicileli abaqedile, senza okunye ukuzama ukuthulisa futhi sivuselele ungqimba. Kulokhu, kuyisithunzi, okusho ukuthi sisebenzisana ne-injini yesokunxele. Senza izindawo zibe mnyama, singazinaki imingcele eboshiwe (sizobasusa kamuva).
- Khetha kokubili izendlalelo ("Izinga" futhi ikhophi enekhi eyacindezelwe CTRL bese uwahlanganisela eqenjini lezikhiye ezishisayo I-CTRL + G. Ikholi yeqembu "Izithunzi".
- Dala ikhophi yeqembu (I-CTRL + J) bese uyiqamba kabusha "Ukukhanya".
- Susa ukubonakala kusuka eqenjini eliphezulu bese uya kumaski okubheka eqenjini. "Izithunzi".
- Chofoza kabili kumaski, uvula izindawo zayo. Ukusebenza njenge-slider "Inhlanzi", sisusa imiphetho eboshiwe emingceleni yamasayithi.
- Vula ukubonakala kweqembu "Ukukhanya" bese uya kumaski wezingqimba ezihambelanayo. Vula.
- Chofoza kabili kwisithonjana sesendlalelo "Izinga"ngokuvula izilungiselelo. Lapha sisusa isilayidi sesobunxele endaweni yaso yasekuqaleni futhi sisebenze okulungile. Senza lokhu eqenjini eliphezulu, ungadideli.
- Hamba umngcele wemaski ngokufaka shading. Umphumela ofanayo ungafinyelelwa ngosizo lwe-blur yaseGaussia, kodwa ke ngeke sikwazi ukulungisa imingcele.
Iyini inhle le nqubo? Okokuqala, sifinyelela ezandleni zama-sliders amabili ukulungisa ukungafani, kodwa ezine ("Izinga"), okungukuthi, singakwazi ukuhlehlisa izithunzi nokukhanya. Okwesibili, ezweni lethu zonke izingqimba zinezimaski, okwenza kwenzeke ukuthi zenzeke ezindaweni ezihlukahlukene, zihlele ngokushayela (abamnyama nabamhlophe).
Isibonelo, ungakwazi ukuguqula amasonto womabili izendlalelo ngamazinga kanye nokushayela okumhlophe ukuvula umphumela lapho kuyadingeka khona.
Senze umehluko wezithombe ngemoto. Umphumela wawuthambile futhi wemvelo:
Esifundweni, sifunde izibonelo ezimbili zokusebenzisa ukungena kwe-Mask ku-Photoshop. Esikhathini sokuqala, sishiye ithuba lokuhlela into ekhethiwe, futhi okwesibili, ukuguqulwa kwasiza ukuhlukanisa ukukhanya okuvela emthunzini esithombeni.
