Enye yeziphambeko zokuxhumana ezivame kakhulu ku-Windows 7 ne-Windows 8 kuyi-Error 651, Iphutha ekuxhumekeni kokuxhuma okusheshayo noma i-Miniport WAN PPPoE ngombhalo womlayezo "I-modem noma enye idivayisi yokuxhumana ibike iphutha."
Kule ncwadi, ngokulandelana nangokuningiliziwe ngizokhuluma ngazo zonke izindlela zokulungisa iphutha 651 ku-Windows yezinguqulo ezahlukene, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi umhlinzeki wakho, yiba yiRostelecom, Dom.ru noma i-MTS. Kunoma yikuphi, zonke izindlela engaziwa futhi ngithemba, lolu lwazi luzokusiza ukuxazulula inkinga, futhi ungabuyi kabusha iWindows.
Into yokuqala ukuzama uma iphutha lingu-651
Okokuqala, uma unephutha 651 uma uxhumeka kwi-inthanethi, ngincoma ukuthi uzame izinyathelo ezilandelayo ezilula, uzama ukuxhumeka ku-Inthanethi ngemuva kokubili kwazo:
- Hlola uxhumano lwekhebula.
- Qala kabusha i-modem noma i-router - vala futhi ubuyele emuva.
- Phinda udale ukuxhumeka okukhulu kwe-PPPoE kukhompyutha bese uxhuma (ungakwenza lokhu nge-rasphone: cindezela okhiye be-Win + R ekhibhodi bese ufaka rasphone.exe, ngakho konke kuzocaca - yenza uxhumano olusha bese ufaka ukungena kwakho nephasiwedi ukuze ufinyelele ku-Intanethi).
- Uma iphutha 651 livele lapho uqala ukuxhuma (hhayi kulowo owasebenza ngaphambilini), hlola ngokucophelela yonke imingcele oyifakile. Isibonelo, ukuze uxhumane ne-VPN (PPTP noma i-L2TP), ngokuvamile kuvame ukuthi ikheli le-server ye-VPN engalungile ifakiwe.
- Uma usebenzisa i-PPPoE ngaphezu kokuxhumeka okungenantambo, qiniseka ukuthi unayo i-adapter ye-Wi-Fi ku-laptop noma ikhompyutha yakho ivaliwe.
- Uma ufaka i-firewall noma i-antivirus ngaphambi kwephutha, hlola izilungiselelo zalo - kungavimbela uxhumano.
- Shayela umhlinzeki futhi ucacise uma kukhona izinkinga zokuxhumeka ohlangothini lwakhe.
Lezi yizinyathelo ezilula ezingasiza ukungachithi isikhathi kukho konke okunye okunzima kakhulu kumsebenzisi we-novice, uma i-Inthanethi isebenza, nephutha le-WAN Miniport PPPoE liyanyamalala.
Setha kabusha izilungiselelo ze-TCP / IP
Into elandelayo ongayenza ukusetha kabusha izilungiselelo zeprothotholi ye-TCP / IP ku-Windows 7 no-8. Kunezindlela eziningana zokwenza lokhu, kodwa okulula kakhulu futhi okusheshayo ukusebenzisa i-Microsoft Fix It Umbuso okhethekile ongayilanda kusuka ekhasini elisemthethweni //support.microsoft.com / kb / 299357
Ngemuva kokuqala, lolu hlelo luzosetha kabusha ngokuzenzakalelayo i-protocol ye-Inthanethi, kufanele uqalise kabusha ikhompyutha bese uzama ukuxhuma futhi.
Ukwengeza: Ngihlangabezane nolwazi lokuthi ngezinye izikhathi ukulungisa iphutha le-651s kusiza ukungahloli uhlelo lwe-TCP / IPv6 ezindaweni ze-PPPoE uxhumano. Ukuze wenze lesi senzo, hamba ohlwini lokuxhumanisa uphinde uvule izakhiwo zokuxhuma okusheshayo (Isikhungo Nokwabelana - shintsha izilungiselelo ze-adapter - chofoza ngakwesokudla ku-uxhumano - izindawo). Khona-ke kuthebhu ethi "Inethiwekhi" ohlwini lwazo izingxenye, susa uphawu lokuhlola kusuka ku-Protocol Protocol version 6.
Ibuyekeza amashayeli ekhadi le-computer
Futhi ekuxazululeni inkinga kungasiza ukuvuselela abashayeli bekhadi lakho lenethiwekhi. Vele ulandale kusuka kuwebhusayithi esemthethweni yomkhiqizi we-motherboard noma i-laptop bese uyifaka.
Kwezinye izimo, ngokuphambene nalokho, inkinga ixazululwa ngokususa abashayeli benethiwekhi efakwe ngesandla bese ufaka i-Windows efakiwe.
Okungeziwe: uma unamakhadi amabili enethiwekhi, lokhu kungabangela nephutha 651. Zama ukukhubaza omunye wabo - ongasetshenzisiwe.
Ukushintsha izilungiselelo ze-TCP / IP kumhleli wokubhalisa
Eqinisweni, le ndlela yokulungisa le nkinga, inkolelo, ihloselwe izinguqulo zesiphakeli seWindows, kodwa ngokusho kokubuyekezwa kungasiza nge "I-modem ibike iphutha" nakokukhethwa komsebenzisi (akuhlolisanga).
- Run Registry Editor. Ukuze wenze lokhu, ungacindezela okhiye be-Win + R ekhibhodi bese ufaka regedit
- Vula ukhiye wokubhalisa (amafolda ngakwesobunxele) HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE SYSTEM CurrentControlSet Services Tcpip Parameters
- Chofoza ngakwesokudla isikhala esingenalutho endaweni efanele kanye nohlu lwemingcele bese ukhetha "Dala i-DWORD Parameter (32 bits)". Yisho ipharamitha EnableRSS bese usetha inani layo ku-0 (zero).
- Dala iphazamitha ye-DiskTaskOffload ye-Disable nge-value 1 ngendlela efanayo.
Ngemuva kwalokho, vala umhleli wokubhalisa bese uqala kabusha ikhompyutha, zama ukuxhuma ku-Rostelecom, Dom.ru noma noma yini onayo.
Hlola ingxenye yehadiwe
Uma kungekho okunye okungenhla kusiza, ngaphambi kokuthi uqhubekele ekuzameni ukuxazulula inkinga ngezindlela ezinzima njengokubuyisela iWindows, zama le ndlela futhi, kuthiwani uma.
- Vala ikhompyutha, router, modems (kufaka phakathi kokunikezwa kwamandla).
- Nqamula zonke izintambo zenethiwekhi (kusuka ekhadini lenethiwekhi yekhompyutha, router, modem) futhi uhlole ubuqotho babo. Phinda uxhume kabusha izintambo.
- Vula ikhompyutha bese ulinda ukuze uqalise.
- Vula imodemu bese ulinda ukulanda kwayo kokugcina. Uma kukhona router emgqeni, vula ngemva kwalokho, futhi ulinde ukulanda.
Hhayi, futhi, sibheka, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi kungenzeka yini ukususa iphutha 651.
Anginayo into yokwengeza lezi zindlela okwamanje. Ngaphandle kwalokho, ngeso lengqondo, leli phutha lingabangelwa ukusebenza kwe-malware kukhompyutheni yakho, ngakho-ke kufanelekile ukuhlola ikhompyutha usebenzisa amathuluzi akhethekile kule njongo (isibonelo, Hitman Pro ne-Malwarebytes Antimalware, engasetshenziswa ngaphezu kwe-antivirus).
