Ukulawulwa kwekhompyutha, okokuqala, ngokusebenzisa igundane. Njalo ngonyaka ukuhamba kwabo emakethe kugcwaliswa ngamakhulu ezinhlobonhlobo ezivela kubakhiqizi abahlukene. Kuba nzima ukukhetha into eyodwa, kufanele unake ngisho nemininingwane encane engathinta induduzo uma usebenza. Sizame ukuchaza ngokuningiliziwe umklamo ngamunye kanye nepharamitha ukuze ukwazi ukunquma ngokufanele ukukhetha imodeli.
Ukukhetha igundane ngemisebenzi yansuku zonke
Abasebenzisi abaningi bathenga igundane ukwenza izenzo eziyisisekelo kukhompyutha. Bavele badinga ukuhambisa isikhombisi nxazonke kwesikrini ngokuchofoza izinto ezifunayo. Labo abakhetha amadivaysi anjalo, okokuqala, banaka isimo sokubukeka nesifanele sesedivaysi. Kodwa kuneminye imininingwane okumelwe icatshangelwe.
Ukubukeka
Uhlobo lwedivaysi, ukuma kwalo nobukhulu yinto yokuqala ukuthi wonke umuntu uyakunaka. Amakhompi amaningi ekhomishini ehhovisi afana nesimo esivumelanayo esivumela ukuthungatha abathintekayo abashiywe kwesokunxele kanye nabanikazi bokunene. Amasayizi avela ezincane kakhulu, okuthiwa ama-notebook amagundane, kuya ku-gigantic, afaneleka kahle ezindlebeni ezinkulu. Cishe izinhlangothi ezinama-rubberized zikhona, futhi ekukhiqizeni ipulasitiki evamile kakhulu evamile.
Ezinhlobonhlobo ezibizayo, kunembuyiselo, ukugqoka kwenziwa ithambile ngepulasitiki, futhi izinhlangothi nezondo zixubha. Kunamakhulu abakhiqizi bezinkampani zehhovisi, ngamunye wabo ozama ukuphuma okuthile, ikakhulukazi esebenzisa amaphuphu eklanyweni.
Ukucaciswa kobuchwepheshe
Ezingeni eliphansi lentengo eliphakathi, izinkinobho zegundane nenzwa, njengombuso, zakhiwa inkampani engaziwa yaseShayina, ngokuqondile ngenxa yalokhu, kanye nezindleko eziphansi. Ungalokothi uzame ukuthola noma yiluphi ulwazi mayelana nensizakalo yokuchofoza noma imvamisa yocwaningo, ngokuvamile kaningi alukho ndawo. Abasebenzisi abathenga amamodeli anjalo bavele bangene lutho ngalokhu - abakhathaleli ngejubane lezinkinobho, imodeli yensimu nokuphakama kwayo kokuhlukaniswa. Isivinini sokunyakaza kwe-cursor kumagundane anjalo sisungulwe, singashintsha kusuka ku-400 kuya ku-6000 i-DPI futhi sincike kumodeli othize. Qaphela inani le-DPI - elikhudlwana lona, ijubane eliphakeme.
Kukhona amagundane ehhovisi emazingeni amanani aphezulu. Abaningi babo banezinzwa zokuzwa, kunokuba i-laser, evumela ukuthi ushintshe inani le-DPI usebenzisa izilungiselelo zomshayeli. Abanye abakhiqizi babonisa izici zesimodeli senzwa nomthombo wokucindezela inkinobho ngayinye.
Isixhumanisi sokuxhuma
Okwamanje, kunezinhlobo ezinhlanu zokuxhumana, noma kunjalo, ama-PS / 2 amagundane ayitholakali emakethe, futhi asikhuthazi ukuwathenga. Ngakho-ke, sicabangela ngokuningiliziwe kuphela izinhlobo ezine:
- I-USB. Iningi lamamodeli axhunyiwe kukhompyutha ngale ndlela. Uxhumano olunamathele luqinisekisa ukusebenza okuzinzile kanye namazinga aphezulu okuphendula. Ukuze uthole amagundane ehhovisi, lokhu akubalulekile kakhulu.
- Okungenantambo. Lesi sikhombikubona manje sithandwa kakhulu phakathi kwezingenantambo. Kwanele ukuxhuma umamukeli wesignali kwisixhumi se-USB, emva kwalokho igundane lizobe selikulungele ukusebenza. Ukungahambi kwalesi sikhombimsebenzisi kuyisidingo sokuvuselelwa njalo kwedivayisi noma ukushintshwa kwamabhethri.
- I-Bluetooth. Lapha awusayidingi isamukeli, ungaxhumeka usebenzisa isignali ye-Bluetooth. Igundane liyodinga futhi ukushaja noma ukushintsha amabhethri. Inzuzo yalesi sikhombimsebenzisi ukuxhuma okungabizi kunoma yikuphi idivayisi ehlomele i-Bluetooth.
- I-Wi-Fi. Uhlobo olusha kakhulu lokuxhumana okungenantambo. Isetshenziswa ezinhlobonhlobo ezimbalwa futhi ayitholakali emakethe.
Kuyafaneleka ukunaka ezinye izigundane ezingasebenza kokubili kusuka ku-Wireless noma ku-Bluetooth, nakuxhumano lwe-USB, ngenxa yokukwazi ukuxhuma ikhebula. Isixazululo esinjalo sikhona kumamodeli lapho ibhethri lakhiwa khona.
Izici ezengeziwe
Ezimweni ezingavamile kakhulu, izinkinobho ezengeziwe zingase zibe khona kumahhovisi ehhovisi. Zilungiselelwe isebenzisa umshayeli, lapho iphrofayela esebenzayo ikhethiwe. Uma ngabe isofthiwe enjalo iyatholakala, kufanele kube khona imemori yangaphakathi lapho izinguquko ezilondoloziwe zitholakala khona. Inkumbulo yangaphakathi ikuvumela ukuba ulondoloze izilungiselelo kumgundane uqobo, emva kwalokho uzosetshenziswa ngokuzenzakalelayo uma uxhumeke kudivayisi entsha.
Abakhiqizi abaphezulu
Uma ubheka okuthile kusuka ebangeni lamanani aphansi, sincoma ukuthi unake inkampani Defender and Genius. Baphumelela emncintiswaneni ngekhwalithi yezinto zokwakha kanye nezingxenye ezisetshenziswayo. Amanye amamodeli akhonza iminyaka eminingana ngaphandle kwezinkinga. Amagundane anjalo axhunyiwe kuphela nge-USB. Intengo evamile yommeleli ophakathi kwamadivaysi e-eshibhile ama-ruble angu-150-250.
Umholi ongenakuphikiswa emkhakheni wamanani ajwayelekile ngu-A4tech. Bakha umkhiqizo omuhle ngentengo encane. Abamele abanokuxhumana okungenazintambo bavela lapha, kodwa-ke, kunezinkinga eziningi ngenxa yezingxenye ezingamaphutha. Amanani alawo madivayisi ahluka kusuka kuma-ruble angu-250 kuya kwangu-600.
Wonke amamodeli angaphezu kwama-ruble angu-600 abhekwa njengabiza. Ziyaziwa ngekhwalithi yokwakha engcono kakhulu, imininingwane ecacile, ngezinye izikhathi kunezinkinobho ezengeziwe kanye nezibani. Kuthengiswa yi-mouse zonke izinhlobo zokuxhumana ngaphandle kwe-PS 2. Kunzima ukukhetha abakhiqizi abakhulu, kunezinhlobo ezifana ne-HP, A4tech, Defender, Logitech, Genius kanye no-Xiaomi.
Igundane lemisebenzi yansuku zonke akufanele ibe yindleko kakhulu ngenxa yokuthi ama-sensors okugcina phezulu kanye nokushintsha akusetshenziswanga ekukhiqizeni. Noma kunjalo, intengo ihlukahluka kuye ngokuthi hlobo luni uxhumano nokwakha ikhwalithi. Sincoma ukukhokha ngokukhethekile ububanzi bemanani wamanani. Kungenzeka ukuthola inketho enhle ye-ruble ama-500 noma ephansi. Uma ukhetha ukunaka ukuma nobukhulu bedivaysi, ngenxa yesinqumo esifanele kuyoba njengokukhululekile ukuyisebenzisa.
Ukukhetha igundane lekhompyutha
Ama-Gamer athola idivayisi edlala ngokugcwele ngisho nakakhulu. Amanani emakethe ahluke kakhulu futhi kubalulekile ukuqonda isizathu salokhu umehluko. Lapha kufanelekile ukunaka kakhulu izici zobuchwepheshe, i-ergonomics nezici ezengeziwe.
Ukucaciswa kobuchwepheshe
Kukhona abakhiqizi abaningana bokushintshwa kwamagundane wokudlala. Okuthandwa kakhulu yi-Omron noHuano. Baye bafakazela ukuthi "izinkinobho" ezinokwethenjelwa, kodwa kwezinye izinhlobonhlobo ukuchofoza kungase kube nzima. Imithombo yokuchofoza ezinhlobonhlobo ezahlukene zokushintshashintsha ihlukahluka kusuka ku-10 kuya ku-50 million.
Ngokuqondene nenzwa, ungabona futhi abakhiqizi ababili abadumile kakhulu - i-Pixart ne-Avago. Amamodeli kakade akhiphe inamba enkulu, ngayinye yazo inezinzuzo zayo kanye nezinkinga zayo. Zonke azikwazi ukufakwa kuhlu, ngakho-ke sincoma ukuthi sifunde ulwazi olumayelana nenzwa kwiwebhusayithi esemthethweni yomkhiqizi wegundane. Kumdlalo we-gamer, into eyinhloko ukungabikho kokuphazamiseka nokugxila lapho idivayisi iphakanyisiwe, futhi ngeshwa, akuzona zonke izinzwa eziziqhayisa umsebenzi omuhle ezimweni ezihlukahlukene kunoma iyiphi indawo.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, kufanele uqaphele izinhlobo ezivamile zamagundane - laser, optical futhi exutshwe. Azikho izinzuzo eziphawulekayo zohlu olulodwa ngaphezu kolunye, ama-optics kuphela enza okungcono kakhulu ngokusebenza endaweni enemibala.
Ukubukeka
Ekubukeni, konke kufana nokukhethwa kwehhovisi. Abakhiqizi bazama ukuhlukanisa imodeli yabo ngenxa yemininingwane ethile, kodwa akekho okhohlwayo nge-ergonomics. Wonke umuntu uyazi ukuthi amageyimu asebenzisa amahora amaningi kukhompyutha, ngakho kubalulekile ukulondoloza indawo efanele yesandla nesandla. Izinkampani ezinhle zikhokha ngalokhu.
Amagundane amageyimu avame ukulinganisa, kodwa ezinhlobonhlobo eziningi ukushintshwa kohlangothi kungakwesobunxele, ngakho-ke ukumbamba kuphela ngesandla sokunene kuzoba lula. Kukhona ukufakwa kwe-rubberised, futhi idivayisi ngokwayo ijwayele ukufakwa nge-soft touch plastic, lokhu kuvumela ngisho nesandla sempuphu ukuba singabi slide futhi sihlale sisesimweni sawo sokuqala.
Isixhumanisi sokuxhuma
Abaduni kanye nezinye izinhlobo zohlobo zidinga ukukhanya-ukusabela okusheshayo kumdlali kanye nokuphendula okusheshayo kusuka kwigundane, ngakho-ke imidlalo enjalo sincoma ukukhetha idivaysi nge-USB esibonakalayo. Ukuxhumana okungenantambo akukona okwamanje - akunakwenzeka njalo ukunciphisa imvamisa yokusabela ku-1 millisecond. Kweminye imidlalo engaxhomeki ezingxenyeni zesibini, uxhumano lwe-Bluetooth noma lwe-Wireless lwanele.
Kuyafaneleka ukulalela - amagundane angenantambo afakwe ibhethri eyakhelwe ngaphakathi noma amabhethri afakwa kuwo. Lokhu kwenza kube izikhathi ezinzima kunabalingani abahlangene. Ukukhetha i-device enjalo, zilungiselele ukuthi kuzodingeka ubeke umzamo omkhulu ekuhambiseni idivayisi kuphephethi.
Izici ezengeziwe kanye nemishini
Ngokuvamile, amamodeli anesibalo esikhulu sezinkinobho ezengeziwe, okuvumela ukuthi uhlele isenzo esithile kubo. Zonke izinqubo zokucubungula zenziwa kwisofthiwe yokushayela, ekhona kumodeli ngamunye wegundane wokudlala.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, ezinye zezinhlobo zineklamo edibeneyo, amasethi aqukethe izinto ezengeziwe zokulinganisa ezibekwe kulolu cala, kukhona nemilenze engashintsha uma kwenzeka okokuqala kukhishwa futhi isilayidi asifani.
Abakhiqizi abaphezulu
Izinkampani ezinkulu zixhasa abadlali abaqeqeshiwe, zibambisana namaqembu nezinhlangano, lokhu kuvumela ukuba bathuthukise amadivayisi wabo kumibuthano yabadlali abavamile. Noma kunjalo, amadivaysi awafanelanga njalo ukunakekelwa. Lokhu kubangelwa intengo evezwe izikhathi eziningana, futhi ngisho ne-replay yama-analogues ashibhile kumathini wephakheji. Phakathi kwabakhiqizi abafanelekayo bangathanda ukukhuluma ngo-Logitech, SteelSeries, Roccat no-A4tech. Kusekhona izinkampani eziningi eziningana, savele sisho isibonelo sezinhlobonhlobo.
I-Logitech inikeza imishini yokugcina ekugcineni ngentengo engabizi.
I-SteelSeries igxila kwi-eSports, kuyilapho ingabi ngokweqile.
E-Roccat kukhona njalo izinzwa ezinhle kanye noshintsho, nokho intengo ifanelekile.
I-A4tech idumile ngomfanekiso wayo wokungabulali i-X7, futhi iphinde inikeze amadivayisi ahloniphekile esigabeni esincane samanani.
Lokhu kungafaka futhi uRazer, Tesoro, HyperX kanye nabanye abakhiqizi abakhulu.
Okukhethwa kahle kwe-eSports
Asikwazi ukuncoma okuthile okukhethekile kubadlali abaqeqeshiwe, ngoba kunamamodeli ahloniphekile ahlukahlukene nezinhlobonhlobo ezimakethe. Lapha udinga ukunaka uhlobo lomdlalo, bese ngesisekelo salokhu ukukhetha igundane eliphelele. Sikukwazisa ukuba ungakapheli amagundane anzima, izinketho ezingenantambo futhi ezingabizi kakhulu. Hlola ububanzi bomphakathi obuphakathi nendawo ephakeme, lapho uzothola inketho ephelele.
Khetha igundane ngokuziphendulela, ikakhulukazi uma udlala. Ukukhetha okulungile kuzokwenza umsebenzi noma umdlalo ukhululeke kakhulu, idivayisi ngokwayo iyohlala iminyaka eminingi. Gcizelela izici eziyisisekelo kakhulu, futhi uqale kuzo, khetha idivayisi efanelekile. Sincoma ukuthi uye esitolo futhi ungangabazi ukuzama igundane ngalinye ekuthinteni, ukuthi lilele esandleni sakho, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi kufanelana nosayizi.
