Izinkinga i-laptop ezishisa kakhulu noma zivaliwe phakathi kwemidlalo neminye imisebenzi efuna ukuvame ukuvame kakhulu phakathi kwazo zonke ezinye izinkinga nge-laptops. Esinye sezizathu eziyinhloko zokweqisa i-laptop kukho uthuli ohlelweni lokupholisa. Leli bhukwana lizochaza ngokuningiliziwe ukuthi ungahlanza kanjani i-laptop kusuka othulini.
bheka futhi:
- Ukuhlanza i-laptop kusuka othulini (indlela yesibili, kubasebenzisi abanokuzethemba)
- I-laptop iyashisa
- I-laptop ivuleka ngesikhathi semidlalo
I-laptops zanamuhla, kanye ne-compact version yazo-i-ultrabooks inezinsimbi ezinamandla ngokwanele, i-hardware, eqhubekayo yokusebenza ivame ukudala ukushisa, ikakhulu lapho kwenzeka khona i-laptop isebenza imisebenzi eyinkimbinkimbi (isibonelo esihle kunazo zonke imidlalo yamanje). Ngakho-ke uma i-laptop yakho ishisa ezindaweni ezithile noma ivuleka yodwa ngasesikhathini esingenasipiliyoni, futhi umshayeli wezingcingo ze-laptop bese ekhala ngaphezu kokujwayelekile, inkinga kungenzeka kakhulu ukuphefumula kwe-laptop.
Uma iwaranti ye-laptop iphelelwe yisikhathi, khona-ke ungalandela ngokuphepha leli bhukwana ukuze uhlanze i-laptop yakho. Uma iwaranti isasebenza, kufanele uqaphele: abakhiqizi abaningi be-laptop bahlinzekela ukulahlekelwa kwewaranti uma kwenzeka ukuzenzela i-laptop, yilokho esizokwenza.
Indlela yokuqala yokuhlanza i-laptop - yabaqalayo
Le ndlela yokuhlanza i-laptop ephuma othulini yenzelwe labo abangafundile kakhulu ezingxenyeni zekhompyutha. Ngisho noma ngabe akudingeki ukuba uhlakaze ama-computer namaphathophu ikakhulukazi ngaphambili, landela izinyathelo ezingezansi futhi uzophumelela.
Amathuluzi wokuhlanza amanothi
Amathuluzi adingekayo:
- Isikrini se-Screwdriver ukususa ikhava engezansi ye-laptop
- Umoya ocindezelekile ungakwazi (ukutholakala kwezebhizinisi)
- Indawo ehlanzekile, eyomile ukuze ihlanzwe.
- Amagilavu e-Anti-static (okukhethwa kukho kodwa okufisa ukukhetha)
Isinyathelo 1 - susa ikhava yangemuva
Okokuqala, cisha i-laptop yakho ngokuphelele: akufanele kube kumodi yokulala noma yokuphoqeleka. Vula ishaja bese ususa ibhethri uma kunikezwa imodeli yakho.
Inqubo yokukhipha ikhava ingahluka, kodwa ngokujwayelekile uzodinga:
- Susa ama-bolts ephaneli elingemuva. Kufanele kukhunjulwe ukuthi kwezinye izinhlobo ze-laptop, ama-bolts angase abe ngaphansi kwezinyawo zenjoloba noma izinsimbi. Futhi kwezinye izimo, ama-bolts angaba emaphethelweni ohlangothini we-laptop (ngokuvamile ngemuva).
- Emva kokuba wonke ama-bolts asusiwe, susa ikhava. Ezinhlobonhlobo eziningi ze-notebooks, lokhu kudinga ukuhambisa isembozo ngendlela eyodwa noma enye. Yenza lokhu ngokucophelela, uma uzizwa ukuthi "kukhona okuphazamisayo", qinisekisa ukuthi wonke ama-bolts asusiwe.
Isinyathelo 2 - Ukuhlanza fan kanye ne-radiator
Uhlelo lokupholisa ipayipi
Ama-laptops amaningi anamuhla anesimiso sokupholisa esifana nalowo ongabona esithombeni. Uhlelo lokupholisa lusebenzisa amashubhu wezethusi axhuma i-chip khadi neprosesa nge-heatsink ne-fan. Ukuze uhlanze uhlelo lokupholisa lwezingcezu ezinkulu, ungasebenzisa ukotini swabs ukuze uqale, bese uhlanza izinsalela nge-air of compressed air. Qaphela: i-tube yokushisa kanye nama-radiator amaphesenti angabhekwa ngengozi, futhi lokhu akufanele kwenziwe.
Ukuhlanza isimiso sokupholisa i-laptop
I-fan ingabuye ihlanzwe ngomoya ocindezelekile. Sebenzisa ukuphanga okufutshane ukugcina u-fan angavuli ngokushesha kakhulu. Futhi phawula ukuthi azikho izinto phakathi kwama-fan blade. Ukucindezela ku-fan akufanele futhi. Enye iphuzu ukuthi ithangi lokucindezela umoya kufanele liqhutshwe ngaphandle ngaphandle kokulijika; ngaphandle kwalokho, umoya omswakama ungangena emabhokisini, futhi wona angonakalisa izingxenye zomboni.
Kwamanye amamodeli wencwadi kukhona abalandeli abaningana nama-radiators. Kulesi simo, kwanele ukuphinda imisebenzi yokuhlanza echazwe ngenhla ngamunye ngamunye.
Isinyathelo 3 - umhlangano wokuhlanza owengeziwe kanye ne-laptop
Ngemuva kokuqeda isinyathelo esedlule, kuyisimo esihle sokuthi uthule uthuli kuzo zonke ezinye izingxenye ezivulekile ze-laptop usebenzisa i-efanayo ye-air compressed.
Qinisekisa ukuthi awuyikushaya ngengozi noma yikuphi izintambo nezinye ukuxhumeka kukhompyutha yekhompuyutha, bese ubeka ikhava endaweni futhi uyihlasele, ubuyisele i-laptop kwimo yaso yangempela. Ezimweni lapho ama-bolts efihlekile ngemuva kwezinyawo zenjoloba, kufanele aqoqe. Uma lokhu kusebenza futhi kwi-laptop yakho - qiniseka ukwenza lokhu, uma kwenzeka izimbobo zokuphuza umoya zingaphansi kwe-laptop, ukuba khona "kwemilenze" kuyadingeka - benza igebe phakathi kokuqina okuqinile kanye ne-laptop ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukufinyelela komoya ohlelweni lokupholisa.
Ngemva kwalokho, ungabuyisa ibhethri yephathekayo endaweni, xhuma ishaja bese uyihlola emsebenzini. Cishe, uzobona ukuthi i-laptop yaqala ukusebenza yimbi futhi ingashushu. Uma inkinga iqhubeka, futhi i-laptop ijika, khona-ke kungaba yindaba yokunamathisela okushisayo noma enye into. Esihlokweni esilandelayo ngizokhuluma ngendlela yokuhlanza ngokuphelele i-laptop kusuka othulini, esikhundleni sendawo yokugcoba amafutha futhi kuqinisekiswe ukuqeda izinkinga ngokushisa. Kodwa-ke, ulwazi oluthile lwe-hardware yekhompuyutha liyadingeka lapha: uma ungenayo futhi indlela echazwe lapha ayizange ibasize, ngingancoma ukuxhumana nenkampani eyenza ukukhishwa kwekhompyutha.