Namuhla, enye yezintambo zedijithali ezidumile kakhulu yidrayivu ye-USB. Ngeshwa, le ndlela yokugcina ulwazi ayikwazi ukunikeza isiqinisekiso esigcwele sokuphepha kwayo. I-flash drive inamandla okuphuka, ikakhulukazi, kukhona amathuba okuthi isimo sivela ukuthi ikhomishana izoyeka ukuyifunda. Kubasebenzisi abathile, kuye ngokuthi inani lemininingwane elondoloziwe, lesi simo singaba inhlekelele. Kodwa ungaphelelwa ithemba, njengoba kungenzeka ukubuyisela amafayela alahlekile. Sizoqonda ukuthi lokhu kungenziwa kanjani.
Isifundo:
Yini okufanele uyenze uma amafayela e-flash drive engabonakali
Okufanele ukwenze uma i-flash drive ingavuli futhi icela ukufometha
Ukushayela kwe-flash drive yokubuyisela
Inqubo yokuthola idatha
Njengomthetho, izinkinga zokufunda ama-flash drive zingenzeka ezimweni ezimbili:
- Ukulimala ngokomzimba;
- Ukuhluleka kwe-firmware yesilawuli.
Esikhathini sokuqala, ungazama ukulungisa i-USB-drive ngokwenza izinto ezihambisanayo noma ukufaka esikhundleni sesilawuli. Kodwa uma ungaqiniseki ukuthi unolwazi oludingekile, kungcono ukuthi ungazami ukwenza lokho, ngoba ungalahlekelwa ulwazi olubalulekile ngokungenakuqhathaniswa. Sikukwazisa ukuthi uxhumane nomchwepheshe ozokwenza wonke umsebenzi ekulungiseni i-flash drive nokuthola idatha.
Uma imbangela yenkinga kwaba ukwehluleka kwe-firmware ye-controller, khona-ke kungenzeka ukuthi isisombululo esizimele senkinga ngaphandle kokubandakanyeka kochwepheshe kunkulu kakhulu. Udinga nje ukukhanyisa i-flash drive, bese wenza inqubo yokutakula idatha, ngokulandela imiyalelo ngezansi.
Uma i-flash drive iqaliswa "Isiphathi Sedivayisi", kodwa ayitholakali, kusho ukuthi indaba kungenzeka kakhulu ku-firmware. Uma i-USB drive ingabonakali lapho, kungenzeka ukuthi ukulimala komzimba kuphezulu.
Isigaba 1: Ukushayela i-USB Flash Drive
Okokuqala, udinga ukwenza i-USB-drive eshayelayo. Kodwa masinyane udinga ukwazi ukuthi iyiphi isofthiwe okudingeka uyifake kuyo. Lokhu kungenziwa ngokusebenzisa "Isiphathi Sedivayisi".
- Qalisa "Isiphathi Sedivayisi" futhi uvule i-block kuyo "Abalawuli be-USB".
Isifundo: Indlela yokuvula "Isiphathi Sedivayisi" ku-Windows 10, Windows 7, Windows XP
- Thola ohlwini igama "Idivayisi yesitoreji se-USB" bese uchofoze kuso. Ukuze ungaphutha, kuyadingeka ukuthi ngalesi sikhathi kuphela ukushayela okukodwa kuphela okuxhunywe kukhompyutha (engeyona ukusebenza).
- Ewindini evuliwe, hamba kusigaba "Imininingwane".
- Kusuka ohlwini lokudonsa phansi "Impahla" khetha ukhetho "I-ID yezinsiza". Endaweni "Value" Imininingwane mayelana ne-flash drive yamanje izoboniswa. Ngokuyinhloko, sizoba nesithakazelo kudatha Vid futhi I-PID. Ngayinye yalezi zindinganiso ikhodi enezindidi ezine ngemuva kokufakazela phansi. Khumbula noma ubhale phansi lezi zinombolo.
Bheka futhi: Indlela yokuthola umshayeli nge-ID ye-hardware
- Okulandelayo, vula isiphequluli sakho uye uye IFlash kwisayithi flashboot.ru. Faka amanani asethiwe ngaphambilini emasimini afanayo ewindi. Vid futhi I-PID. Ngemuva kokuchofoza lokho "Thola".
- Uhla lwesofthiwe efana nedatha efakiwe evulekile. Lokhu kungaba uhlu oluhle kakhulu, kodwa kufanele uthole into ehambelana nomthamo we-flash drive nomenzi wayo. Uma uthole ngisho nezinto eziningana ezihlangabezana nezinqubo ezicacisiwe, ungakhathazeki, ngoba kufanele zihlangabezane "ne-firmware" efanayo. Manje kukholomu "Utils" ngokuphambene negama le-USB-drive, thola igama lesofthiwe ofuna ukuyifaka.
- Bese uye esigabeni "Amafayela" Esikhathini esifanayo, thayipha igama le-software ebhokisini lokusesha, bese ulanda i-Umbuso ozoba ngowokuqala ukukhishwa. Uma kulesi sayithi awutholi firmware oyifunayo, zama ukucinga isayithi esemthethweni yomkhiqizi we-flash drive. Sesha ezinye izinsiza kuphela njengesisetshenziswa sokugcina, ngoba esikhundleni se-firmware kunethuba lokulanda umbuso ononya.
- Ngemuva kokuthi isofthiwe ilayishwe, yiqalise futhi ulandele izincomo ezizoboniswa esikrinini. Kungadingeka uqale ufake i-utility kwikhompyutha yakho bese uqala kuphela. Kulolu hlelo, inqubo incike ohlelweni oluthile. Kule nkinga, inkinga ye-flash drive kufanele ixhunywe kukhompyutha.
- Ngemuva kokuthi zonke izincomo eziboniswe esikrinini seziqediwe, i-flash drive izokhishwa, okusho ukuthi ukungasebenzi kwayo kuphelile.
Isigaba sesi-2: Ukubuyiswa kwefayela
Ukukhanyisa i-flash drive kunikeza ukuthi wonke amafayela kuwo azosuswa. Naphezu kokuthi i-USB-drive iphinde isebenze futhi, ulwazi olugcinwe ngaphambili kuyo ngeke lutholakale kumsebenzisi. Kulesi simo, kufanele wengeze nenqubo yokutakula, engasetshenziswa ngokusebenzisa izinsiza ezikhethekile. Sibheka i-algorithm yezenzo ngesibonelo se-R-studio yohlelo.
Qaphela! Ngemva kokukhanyisa futhi ngaphambi kokwenza inqubo yokutakula ifayela, ungabhali phansi noma yiluphi ulwazi ku-flash flash drive. Idatha ngayinye yedatha emisha eqoshiwe inciphisa amathuba okubuyisela asebekhulile.
Landa i-R-studio
- Xhuma i-USB flash drive kwikhomputha bese uqala i-R-studio. Kuthebhu "I-Disc Panel" thola futhi ugcizelele incwadi yehlukaniso ehambisana ne-flash drive drive, bese uchofoza into Skena.
- Ifasitela yezilungiselelo zokuskena zizovuleka. Ungashiya izilungiselelo ezizenzakalelayo kuwo futhi mane uchofoze inkinobho. "Skena".
- Inqubo yokuskena izosungulwa, inqubekela phambili engabonwa ngokusebenzisa isibonakaliso phansi kwefasitela, kanye netafula lomkhakha kuthebhu "Ulwazi lokuskena".
- Ngemuva kokuthi iskena sesiphelile, chofoza entweni "Itholwe ngamasignesha".
- Ithebhu entsha izovulwa, lapho amafayili azoboniswa khona, ahlanganiswe okuqukethwe ngendlela yamafolda. Chofoza egameni leqembu lapho izinto ezizobuyiselwa khona zingabakho.
- Khona-ke amafolda akhethekile kakhulu ngohlobo lokuqukethwe azovulwa. Khetha uhla lwemibhalo oyifunayo futhi emva kwalokho, amafayela atholakalayo ukuze alulame azoboniswa ngakwesokudla kwesimo esibonakalayo.
- Hlola amagama amafayela ofuna ukuwabuyisela, bese uchofoza inkinobho. "Buyisela umaki ...".
- Okulandelayo, iwindi lezilungiselelo zokutakula zizovuleka. Into esemqoka ukukhombisa ncamashi lapho ufuna ukubuyisela khona izinto. Lokhu akufanele kube yinkinga ye-flash drive, kodwa noma yimuphi omunye umyalezo. Cishe i-hard drive yekhompyutha. Ukuze ucacise indawo yokulondoloza, chofoza inkinobho nge-ellipsis kuwo.
- Ewindini evulekayo, iya esiqondisweni lapho ufuna ukubuyisela amafayela, bese uchofoza "Khetha ifolda ...".
- Ngemuva kokuba indlela eya kufolda ekhethiwe iboniswa efasiteleni lesethingi lokutakula, chofoza "Yebo".
- Amafayela akhethiwe azobuyiselwa kufolda echazwe ohlelweni. Manje ungakwazi ukuvula lesi siqondisi bese wenza noma yiziphi izinyathelo ezijwayelekile nezinhloso ezikhona lapho.
Isifundo: Indlela yokusebenzisa i-R-Studio
Ngisho noma i-flash drive ingafundiwe, akufanele "ukungcwaba" idatha ebekiwe kuso. Imidiya ye-USB ingabuyiselwa kabusha futhi ulwazi lubuyiselwe. Ukuze wenze lokhu, kufanele uhlale wenza izinqubo zokukhanyisa umlawuli kanye nokuthola idatha ngokusebenzisa izinsiza ezikhethekile.
