Emasethweni omndeni we-Windows, kunomsebenzi okhethekile owakhiwe okuvumela ukuthi uhlele phambili noma uhlele ukusebenza kwesikhashana kwezinqubo ezehlukene kwi-PC. Kubizwa "Umhleli Womsebenzi". Ake sithole ama-nuances ale thuluzi ku-Windows 7.
Bheka futhi: Vula ikhompiyutha ngokuzenzakalelayo ohlelweni
Sebenzisa "Umhleli Wezinhlelo"
"Umhleli Womsebenzi" ikuvumela ukuthi uhlele ukuqaliswa kwalezi zinqubo ohlelweni ngesikhathi esinqunyiwe, lapho kwenzeka khona umcimbi othize, noma ukucacisa imvamisa yalesi senzo. I-Windows 7 inenguqulo yale thuluzi ebizwa "Umhleli we-Task 2.0". Akusetshenziswanga ngqo ngabasebenzisi, kodwa futhi yi-OS ukwenza izinqubo ezihlukahlukene zesistimu zangaphakathi. Ngakho-ke, le ngxenye ayikhuthazwa ukuba ikhutshazwe, ngoba ngokuhamba kwesikhathi izinkinga ezihlukahlukene ekusebenziseni ikhompyutha kungenzeka.
Okulandelayo sibheka ngokuningiliziwe ukuthi ungaya kanjani "Umhleli Womsebenzi"lokho angakwenza, indlela yokusebenza naye, nokuthi kanjani, uma kunesidingo, kungasuswa.
Run Scheduler Task
Ngokuzenzakalelayo, ithuluzi esiyifundayo lihlale linikezwa amandla ku-Windows 7, kodwa ukuze ukwazi ukuyilawula, udinga ukuqala isikhombimsebenzisi esibonakalayo. Kunezinhlelo eziningi zezinhlelo zokusebenza zalokhu.
Indlela 1: Qala Imenyu
Indlela ejwayelekile yokuqala isikhombikubona "Umhleli Womsebenzi" ukusebenza kwayo ngokusebenzisa imenyu kucatshangelwa "Qala".
- Chofoza "Qala", ke - "Zonke Izinhlelo".
- Iya kusiqondisi "Standard".
- Vula isiqondisi "Isevisi".
- Kuhlu lwezinsizakalo, thola "Umhleli Womsebenzi" bese uchofoze kule nto.
- Isikhombisi-ndlela "Umhleli Womsebenzi" isebenza.
Indlela 2: Iphaneli Yokulawula
Futhi "Umhleli Womsebenzi" ingaqaliswa futhi idlule "Iphaneli Yokulawula".
- Cindezela futhi "Qala" bese uqhubeka nokubhala "Iphaneli Yokulawula".
- Iya kusigaba "Uhlelo nokulondeka".
- Manje chofoza "Ukuphatha".
- Kuhlu lwamathuluzi avulekayo, khetha "Umhleli Womsebenzi".
- Shell "Umhleli Womsebenzi" izoqaliswa.
Indlela 3: Insimu yokusesha
Nakuba izindlela ezimbili zokutholakala zichazwe "Umhleli Womsebenzi" ngokuvamile enembile, kodwa hhayi wonke umsebenzisi angakwazi ukukhumbula ngokushesha yonke i-algorithm yezenzo. Kukhona inketho elula.
- Chofoza "Qala". Faka isikhombisi ensimini. "Thola izinhlelo namafayela".
- Thayipha inkulumo elandelayo lapho:
Scheduler Task
Ungakwazi ngisho ukungena ngokuphelele, kodwa kuphela ingxenye yalokho okushiwo, kusukela khona lapho kuphaneli izoqala ukubonisa imiphumela yosesho. Ku-block "Izinhlelo" chofoza igama elibonisiwe "Umhleli Womsebenzi".
- Ingxenye izoqaliswa.
Indlela 4: Run window
Umsebenzi wokuqalisa ungenziwa futhi ngefasitela. Qalisa.
- Shayela Win + R. Ebhokisini elivula, faka:
imisebenzichd.msc
Chofoza "Kulungile".
- I-wrapper yamathuluzi izoqaliswa.
Indlela yesi-5: "Umyalo wokuLawula"
Kwezinye izimo, uma kukhona amagciwane ohlelweni noma ukungasebenzi, akusebenzi ngokusebenzisa izindlela ezijwayelekile "Umhleli Womsebenzi". Khona-ke le nqubo ingazama ukusetshenziswa "Landela umugqa"isebenze ngamalungelo okuphatha.
- Ukusebenzisa imenyu "Qala" esigabeni "Zonke Izinhlelo" thuthela kwifolda "Standard". Indlela yokwenza lokhu yaboniswa lapho echaza indlela yokuqala. Thola igama "Lawula umugqa" bese uchofoze kuso nge inkinobho yesokudla yegundane (I-PKM). Kulolu hlu olubonakalayo, khetha ukhetho lokuqalisela egameni lomlawuli.
- Izovuleka "Lawula umugqa". Beat kulo:
C: Windows System32 imisebenzichd.msc
Chofoza Ngena.
- Emva kwalokho "Umhleli" uzoqala.
Isifundo: Qalisa "I-Line Line"
Indlela 6: Ukuqalisa Ngokuqondile
Ekugcineni, isikhombikubona "Umhleli Womsebenzi" ingasetshenziswa ngokuqalisa ngokuqondile ifayela layo - imisebenzichd.msc.
- Vula "Explorer".
- Kuhlobo lwayo lwamakheli ekheli:
C: Windows System32
Chofoza isithonjana esimise umcibisholo ngakwesokudla komugqa ocacisiwe.
- Ifolda izovulwa "System32". Thola ifayela kulo imisebenzichd.msc. Njengoba kukhona izinto eziningi kule khathalogu, ukuze uthole usesho olulula kakhulu, lungiselele ngokulandelana kwe-alfabhethi ngokuchofoza egameni lesimu "Igama". Ngemva kokuthola ifayela elifisiwe, chofoza kabili ngenkinobho yegundane lesokunxele (I-Paintwork).
- "Umhleli" uzoqala.
Izici ze-Task Scheduler
Manje ngemva kokuqaphela ukuthi singasebenza kanjani "Umhleli", ake sithole ukuthi angenzani, futhi uchaze i-algorithm yezenzo zomsebenzisi ukufeza imigomo ethile.
Phakathi kwezenzo eziyinhloko ezenziwe "Umhleli Womsebenzi", kubalulekile ukugqamisa lokhu:
- Ukudalwa kwemisebenzi;
- Ukwakha umsebenzi olula;
- Ngenisa;
- Thumela;
- Nika amandla ilogi;
- Ukubonisa yonke imisebenzi eyenziwe;
- Ukudala ifolda;
- Susa umsebenzi.
Ngokuqhubeka kwenye yale misebenzi sizoxoxa ngokuningiliziwe.
Ukwakha umsebenzi olula
Okokuqala, cabanga ukuthi ungafaka kanjani "Umhleli Womsebenzi" umsebenzi olula.
- Esikhathini esibonakalayo "Umhleli Womsebenzi" ngakwesokudla kwesigobolondo yindawo "Izenzo". Chofoza kusikhundla kuso. "Yakha umsebenzi olula ...".
- Igobolondo lokudala lomsebenzi liqala. Endaweni "Igama" Qinisekisa ukuthi ufake igama lezinto ezidalwe. Lapha ungangena noma yiliphi igama elingenakuphikisa, kodwa kuyadingeka ukuchaza ngokufushane inqubo, ukuze wena ngokwakho ukwazi ukuqonda ngokushesha lokho okuyikho. Inkambu "Incazelo" ozikhethela ukugcwalisa, kodwa lapha, uma ufisa, ungachaza inqubo eyenziwa ngokuningiliziwe. Ngemuva kokuthi insimu yokuqala igcwaliswe, inkinobho "Okulandelayo" iba esebenzayo. Chofoza kuso.
- Manje isigaba sivula "Hamba". Kuyo, ngokuhambisa inkinobho yomsakazo, ungacacisa imvamisa lapho inqubo esebenzayo izoqaliswa khona:
- Uma usebenze iWindows;
- Uma uqala i-PC;
- Lapho ungena umcimbi okhethiwe;
- Njalo ngenyanga;
- Nsuku zonke;
- Njalo ngesonto;
- Kanye.
Ngemuva kokuthi ukhethe, chofoza "Okulandelayo".
- Khona-ke, uma ungazange ucacise umcimbi othize, emva kwalokho inqubo izokwethulwa, kepha ukhethe enye yezinto ezine zokugcina, udinga ukucacisa usuku nesikhathi sokwethulwa, kanye nemvamisa, uma kuhlelwe okungaphezu kokukodwa. Lokhu kungenziwa emasimini afanelekile. Ngemuva kokuthi idatha ecacisiwe ifakiwe, chofoza "Okulandelayo".
- Ngemva kwalokho, ngokuhambisa inkinobho yomsakazo eduze kwezinto ezihambelanayo, udinga ukukhetha eyodwa yezenzo ezintathu ezizokwenziwa:
- Ukuqaliswa kwesicelo;
- Ukuthumela umlayezo nge-imeyili;
- Bonisa umlayezo.
Emva kokukhetha inketho chofoza "Okulandelayo".
- Uma esigabeni esandulele ukuqalwa kohlelo kukhethiwe, isigatshana sizovuleka lapho kufanele ubonise khona isicelo esithile esenzelwe ukuqaliswa. Ukwenza lokhu, chofoza inkinobho "Buyekeza ...".
- Iwindi yokukhetha into ejwayelekile izovulwa. Kulo, udinga ukuya esiqondisweni lapho uhlelo, iskriphthi noma enye into ofuna ukuyisebenza ikhona. Uma uzovula uhlelo lokusebenza lwesithathu, kungenzeka ukuthi luzofakwa kufolda eyodwa yezinkomba "Amafayela Ohlelo" kwimenenja yempande yediski C. Ngemuva kokuthi into imakwe, chofoza "Vula".
- Emva kwalokho, ukubuyela okuzenzakalelayo ku-interface kubonakala. "Umhleli Womsebenzi". Insimu ehambelanayo ibonisa indlela egcwele kuhlelo lokusebenza olukhethiwe. Cindezela inkinobho "Okulandelayo".
- Manje ifasitela izovuleka, lapho ulwazi olufingqiwe ngomsebenzi odalwa luzovela ngesisekelo sedatha efakiwe ngumsebenzisi eziteshini zangaphambilini. Uma ungenelisekile ngento ethile, ke uchofoze inkinobho. "Emuva" bese uhlela ngokuqonda kwakho.
Uma konke kuhlelekile, bese uqedela ukwakheka komsebenzi, cindezela "Yenzelwe".
- Manje umsebenzi udalwe. Izovela "Umtapo Wokuhlela Umsebenzi".
Ukudalwa kwemisebenzi
Manje ake sibone indlela yokwakha umsebenzi ojwayelekile. Ngokungafani nesithombe esilula esichazwe ngenhla, kuyokwazi ukubeka izimo eziyinkimbinkimbi kulo.
- Esikhathini sokunene kwesimo esibonakalayo "Umhleli Womsebenzi" cindezela "Dala umsebenzi ...".
- Isigaba sivula "Jikelele". Inhloso yayo ifana kakhulu nomsebenzi wesigaba lapho sishiya khona igama lenqubo lapho senza umsebenzi olula. Lapha ensimini "Igama" kudingeka futhi ucacise igama. Kodwa ngokungafani nenguqulo yangaphambilini, ngaphandle kwalesi sici futhi kungenzeka ukufaka idatha ensimini "Incazelo"Ungenza ezinye izilungiselelo uma kudingeka, okungukuthi:
- Ukunikeza amalungelo aphezulu kunqubo;
- Cacisa iphrofayela yomsebenzisi, emnyango lapho lo msebenzi ozosebenza khona;
- Hlela inqubo;
- Cacisa izilungiselelo zokuhambisana namanye ama-OS.
Kodwa okuphoqelekile kulesi sigaba kuphela ukufakwa kwegama. Ngemuva kokuthi zonke izilungiselelo ziqedile, chofoza igama lethebhu. "Okubangela".
- Esigabeni "Okubangela" isikhathi senqubo yokuqala, imvamisa yayo noma isimo lapho isebenze khona isethwe. Ukuya ekubunjweni kwala mingcele, chofoza "Dala ...".
- Igobolondo lokudala le-trigger ivuleka. Okokuqala, kusukela ohlwini lokudonsa udinga ukukhetha izimo zokuqalisa inqubo:
- Ekuqaliseni;
- Kulo mcimbi;
- Uma kungenzi lutho;
- Lapho ungena ngemvume;
- Kuhleliwe (okuzenzakalelayo), njll.
Uma ukhetha okugcina kokukhethwa kukho okufakwe efasiteleni ku-block "Izinketho" Kudingeka ngokuqalisa inkinobho yomsakazo ukucacisa imvamisa:
- Kanye (ngokuzenzakalelayo);
- Isonto ngalinye;
- Nsuku zonke;
- Ngenyanga.
Okulandelayo udinga ukungena emasimini afanele usuku, isikhathi nesikhathi.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, ewindini elifanayo, ungalungiselela inamba yemingcele eyengeziwe, kodwa engavumelekile:
- Isikhathi;
- Ukudambisa;
- Ukuphindaphinda, njll.
Ngemva kokucacisa zonke izilungiselelo ezidingekayo, chofoza "Kulungile".
- Emva kwalokho, ubuyela kuthebhu "Okubangela" amafasitela "Ukudala Umsebenzi". Izilungiselelo zokuqala zizoboniswa masinyane ngokwemininingwane efakwe kwisinyathelo sangaphambilini. Chofoza igama lethebhu. "Izenzo".
- Iya kwesigaba esingenhla ukuze ucacise inqubo ethize okumele yenziwe, chofoza inkinobho. "Dala ...".
- Iwindi yokudala isenzo ivela. Kusuka ohlwini lokudonsa phansi "Isenzo" Khetha eyodwa yezinketho ezintathu:
- Ithumela i-imeyili;
- Okukhipha umlayezo;
- Qalisa uhlelo.
Uma ukhetha ukuqala uhlelo lokusebenza, udinga ukucacisa indawo yefayela layo eliphethwe. Ukwenza lokhu, chofoza "Buyekeza ...".
- Iwindi iqala "Vula"okufana nento esiyibona lapho senza umsebenzi olula. Kudingeka nje ukuya kwirekhodi yendawo yefayela, ukhethe bese uchofoza "Vula".
- Emva kwalokho, indlela eya entweni ekhethiwe izoboniswa endle "Uhlelo noma i-Script" efasiteleni "Dala isenzo". Singacindezela inkinobho kuphela "Kulungile".
- Manje ukuthi isenzo esifanayo siboniswe ewindini elikhulu lokudala imisebenzi, iya kuthebhu "Izimo".
- Esigabeni esivulwayo, ungabeka izimo eziningi, okungukuthi:
- Cacisa izilungiselelo zamandla;
- Vula i-PC ukwenza inqubo;
- Cacisa inethiwekhi;
- Setha inqubo ukuthi isebenze uma ingenzi lutho, njll.
Zonke lezi zilungiselelo zikhethela futhi zisebenza kuphela ezimweni ezikhethekile. Khona-ke ungaya kuthebhu "Izinketho".
- Esigabeni esingenhla, ungashintsha inombolo yemingcele:
- Vumela inqubo ukuthi yenziwe ngokufunwa;
- Misa inqubo egijima ngaphezu kwesikhathi esibekiwe;
- Qinisekisa ukuqeda inqubo uma ingaqedi ngesicelo;
- Masinyane uqalise inqubo uma ukusebenza okuhleliwe kungabanjwanga;
- Uma kwenzeka ukwehluleka, qala kabusha inqubo;
- Susa umsebenzi ngemuva kwesikhathi esithile uma kungekho ukuzama futhi okuhleliwe.
Imingcele yokuqala yokuqala inikwe amandla ngokuzenzakalelayo, kanti ezinye ezintathu zikhutshaziwe.
Ngemva kokucacisa zonke izilungiselelo ezidingekayo ukuze wakhe umsebenzi omusha, chofoza nje inkinobho "Kulungile".
- Umsebenzi uzodalwa futhi uboniswe ohlwini. "Ama-Libraries".
Susa umsebenzi
Uma kunesidingo, umsebenzi owakhiwe ungasuswa "Umhleli Womsebenzi". Lokhu kubaluleke kakhulu uma kungakadalwa nguwe ngokwakho, kodwa ngohlelo oluthile lwesithathu. Kukhona amacala avamile lapho "Umhleli" inqubo ibeka isofthiwe yegciwane. Uma uthola okufanayo, lo msebenzi kufanele ususwe ngokushesha.
- Ngakwesobunxele kwesimo esibonakalayo "Umhleli Womsebenzi" chofoza "Umtapo Wokuhlela Umsebenzi".
- Uhlu lwezinqubo ezihleliwe luzovuleka phezulu kwekhasi eliphakathi. Thola lowo ofuna ukususa, chofoza kuso. I-PKM bese ukhetha "Susa".
- Ibhokisi lengxoxo lizovela lapho kufanele uqinisekise isinqumo sakho ngokuchofoza "Yebo".
- Inqubo ehleliwe izosuswa "Ama-Libraries".
Khubaza iScheduler Scheduler
"Umhleli Womsebenzi" Kunconywa kakhulu ukuba ungakukhubaza, njengama-Windows 7, ngokungafani ne-XP nezinguqulo zangaphambili, isebenza ngezinqubo ezihlukahlukene zezinhlelo. Ngakho-ke, ukucima "Umhleli" kungaholela ekusebenziseni uhlelo olungalungile nemiphumela eminingi engathandeki. Kungenxa yalesi sizathu ukuthi akukho ukuvalwa okujwayelekile okunikezwayo. Umphathi Wezinsizakalo isevisi enesibopho sokusebenza kwalesi sigaba se-OS. Noma kunjalo, ezimweni ezikhethekile, okwesikhashana kudingeke ukuba kucime "Umhleli Womsebenzi". Lokhu kungenziwa ngokuphatha i-registry.
- Chofoza Win + R. Emkhakheni wezinto ezikhonjisiwe faka:
regedit
Chofoza "Kulungile".
- I-Registry Editor kusebenziwe Endaweni yesobunxele yesikhombikubona sayo, chofoza igama lesigaba. "HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE".
- Yiya kufolda "UHLELO".
- Vula isiqondisi "CurrentControlSet".
- Okulandelayo, chofoza igama lesigaba. "Izinsizakalo".
- Ekugcineni, ohlwini lwemibhalo ende oluvula, thola ifolda "Hlela" bese ukhetha.
- Manje senza ukunakekelwa ngakwesokudla kwesimo esibonakalayo. "Umhleli". Lapha udinga ukuthola ipharamitha "Qala". Chofoza kabili kuso I-Paintwork.
- Igobolondo yokuhlela ipharamitha ivulwa. "Qala". Ensimini "Value" esikhundleni sezinombolo "2" beka "4". Futhi chofoza "Kulungile".
- Emva kwalokho, lizobuyela ewindini elikhulu. "Umhleli". Inani lepharamitha "Qala" izoguqulwa. Vala "Umhleli"ngokuchofoza inkinobho yokuvala evamile.
- Manje udinga ukuqala kabusha I-Pc. Chofoza "Qala". Bese uchofoza isimo se-triangular ngakwesokunene sento. "Ukuvala". Kuhlu lokuboniswa, khetha Qala kabusha.
- I-PC izoqala kabusha. Uma uyivula futhi "Umhleli Womsebenzi" izovalwa. Kodwa, njengoba kushiwo ngenhla, isikhathi eside ngaphandle "Umhleli Womsebenzi" ayinconywa. Ngakho-ke, ngemuva kwezinkinga ezidinga ukuthi ukuvalwa kwayo kuxazululwe, buyela emuva "Hlela" efasiteleni I-Registry Editor bese uvula igobolondo lokuguqula igobolondo "Qala". Ensimini "Value" shintsha inombolo "4" kuqhubeke "2" bese ucindezela "Kulungile".
- Ngemuva kokuvuselela kabusha i-PC "Umhleli Womsebenzi" izovuselelwa futhi.
Ngosizo luka "Umhleli Womsebenzi" umsebenzisi angakwazi ukuhlela ukuqaliswa cishe kwanoma iyiphi inqubo yesikhathi esisodwa noma yenkathi eyenziwa kwi-PC. Kodwa leli thuluzi lisetshenziselwa izidingo zangaphakathi zesistimu. Ngakho-ke, akunconywa ukukhubaza. Noma, uma kunesidingo esikhulu, kunendlela yokwenza lokhu ngokwenza ushintsho ohlelweni lokubhalisa uhlelo.