INDLELA YOKUHLUKANISA I DISK KU-WINDOWS

Uma uthenga ikhompuyutha noma ufaka iWindows noma enye i-OS, abasebenzisi abaningi bafuna ukwahlukanisa i-disk disk zibe ezimbili noma, ngokuqondile, zibe izingxenye eziningana (isibonelo, ukushayela C zibe ama-diski amabili). Le nqubo ikuvumela ukuba ugcine amafayela wesistimu ahlukile nedatha yomuntu siqu, isb. ikuvumela ukuthi ulondoloze amafayela akho uma kwenzeka "ukuwa" okungazelelwe kwehlelo futhi uthuthukise isivinini sokusebenza se-OS ngokunciphisa ukuhlukaniswa kwesahluko sesistimu.

Buyekeza 2016: wengeze izindlela ezintsha zokuhlukanisa i-disk (i-hard disk noma i-SSD) ibe ngu-2 noma ngaphezulu, futhi wanezela ividiyo ukuthi ungahlukanisa kanjani i-disk ku-Windows ngaphandle kwezinhlelo nakuhlelo lokusebenza lwe-AOMEI Partition Assistant. Ukuchitshiyelwa komqulu. Imfundo ehlukile: Indlela yokuhlukanisa i-disk ku-Windows 10.

Bheka futhi: Indlela yokuhlukanisa i-disk eyinkimbinkimbi ngesikhathi sokufakwa kwe-Windows 7, i-Windows ayiboni i-diski yesibili kanzima.

Ungaphula idiski enzima ngezindlela eziningana (bheka ngezansi). Imiyalo iphindwe futhi ichazwe zonke lezi zindlela, ibonise izinzuzo nezinkinga zabo.

Ku-Windows 10, Windows 8.1 no-7 - ngaphandle kokusebenzisa izinhlelo ezengeziwe, usebenzisa amathuluzi ajwayelekile.
Phakathi nokufakwa kwe-OS (kufaka phakathi, kuzocatshangwa ukuthi ungakwenza kanjani lokhu uma ufaka i-XP).
Ngosizo lwesofthiwe yamahhala i-Minitool Partition Wizard, AOMEI Umsizi wendiza, ne-Acronis Disk Director.

Indlela yokuhlukanisa i disk ku-Windows 10, 8.1 ne-Windows 7 ngaphandle kwezinhlelo

Ungakwazi ukwahlukanisa i-disk eyinkimbinkimbi noma i-SSD kuzo zonke izinguqulo zamuva ze-Windows kusistimu esevele ifakiwe. Isimo kuphela ukuthi isikhala sediski samahhala asikho ngaphansi kwesifiso sokufuna ukushayela ucingo lwesibili.

Ukuze wenze lokhu, landela lezi zinyathelo (kulesi sibonelo, uhlelo disk C luzohlukaniswa):

Cindezela izinkinobho ze-Win + R ekhibhodi bese ufaka diskmgmt.msc kwiwindi lokuqalisa (i-Win key yiyona ene-Windows logo).
Ngemuva kokulanda umsizakalo wokuphathwa kwe-disk, chofoza ngakwesokudla ekuhlukanisweni okuhambisana neC C yakho (noma enye ofuna ukuhlukanisa) bese ukhetha into ye-"Compress Volume" yemenyu.
Ewindini lokuQinisa kweVolumu, ucacise ku-"Usayizi we-space compressible" field ubungakanani ofuna ukwabelana nge-disk entsha (ukuhlukanisa okunengqondo ku-disk). Chofoza inkinobho ethi "Squeeze".
Ngemuva kwalokho, isikhala esithi "Ukungabonakali" sizovela ngakwesokudla kwediski yakho. Chofoza kuso nge inkinobho yesokudla yegundane bese ukhetha "Yakha ivolumu elula".
Okuzenzakalelayo kwevolumu entsha elula ubukhulu obulingana nayo yonke indawo engabelwe. Kodwa ungacacisa kancane uma ufuna ukudala ama-drives amaningi anengqondo.
Esikhathini esilandelayo, cacisa incwadi yokushayela okufanele idalwe.
Setha uhlelo lwefayili lokuhlukanisa okusha (kungcono ukushiye njengoba kunjalo) bese uchofoze "Okulandelayo."

Emva kwalezi zenzo, i-disk yakho izohlukaniswa kabili, futhi osanda kudala uzothola incwadi yayo futhi izofomathwa ohlelweni lwefayela olukhethiwe. Ungavala i-Windows "Disk Management".

Qaphela: kungenzeka ukuthi ngokuhamba kwesikhathi ufuna ukwandisa usayizi wehlukaniso lwesistimu. Noma kunjalo, ngeke kwenzeke ukwenza lokhu ngendlela efanayo ngenxa yemingcele ye-system esetshenziswayo. Uzosiza i-athikili Indlela yokwandisa i-drive C.

Indlela yokuhlukanisa i disk emgqeni wokulalelwayo

Ungakwazi ukwahlukanisa i-disk eyinkimbinkimbi noma i-SSD ngezihlukaniso eziningana hhayi kuphela ku-Disk Management, kodwa futhi usebenzisa umugqa we-Windows 10, 8 ne-Windows 7.

Qaphela: isibonelo esiboniswe ngezansi sizosebenza ngaphandle kwezinkinga kuphela ezimweni uma unesigaba sokuhlukaniswa kwesistimu (futhi, mhlawumbe, i-pair of hidden) okudingeka ihlukaniswe zibe izingxenye ezimbili - ngaphansi kwesistimu nedatha. Kwezinye izimo (i-disk ye-MBR futhi kakade kakade ama-partition angu-4, ene disk encane, ngemva kwalokho enye i-disk), lokhu kungasebenza ngokungalindelekile uma ungumsebenzisi we-novice.

Izinyathelo ezilandelayo zibonisa ukuthi ungahlukanisa kanjani iC C zibe izingxenye ezimbili emgqeni womyalo.

Qalisa umyalo we-oda njengomphathi (ukuthi ungakwenza kanjani lokhu). Bese ufaka imiyalo elandelayo ngokulandelana.
diskpart
hlula ivolumu (ngenxa yalomyalo, kufanele uqaphele inombolo yevolumu ehambelana ne-drive C)
khetha ivolumu N (lapho i-N inomboro evela entweni yangaphambilini)
shrink oyifunayo = usayizi (lapho usayizi inombolo enikwe ngamagagytes, lapho sinciphisa khona ikhamera yeC ukuze sikuhlukanise zibe ama-diski amabili).
uhlu disk (bheka ukunakwa kwenombolo ye-HDD noma i-SSD, equkethe ukuhlukanisa C).
khetha i-disk M (lapho M kuyi-disk inombolo evela entweni yangaphambilini).
dala ukwahlukanisa okuyinhloko
ifomethi fs = ntfs esheshayo
nikeza incwadi = ifayili-incwadi yokushayela
phuma

Kwenziwe, manje ungagcina umugqa womyalo: ku-Windows Explorer, uzobona i-disk esanda kudalwa, noma kunalokho, ukuhlukanisa i-disk nencwadi oyishilo.

Indlela yokwahlukanisa idiski zibe izingxenye ohlelweni lwe-Minitool Partition Wizard Free

I-Minitool Partition Wizard Free iyihlelo elihle kakhulu lamahhala elikuvumela ukuba uphathe ukwahlukanisa kuma-disks, kufaka phakathi ukuhlukanisa ukwahlukana okukodwa kokubili noma ngaphezulu. Enye yezinzuzo zalolu hlelo wukuthi iwebhusayithi esemthethweni ine-ISO isithombe esiyi-bootable, ongayisebenzisa ukudala idrayivu ye-USB ye-bootable (abathuthukisi batusa ukuyenza no-Rufus) noma ukurekhoda i-disc.

Lokhu kukuvumela ukuba wenze kalula izenzo ze-disk zokuhlukanisa ngezimo lapho kungenakwenzeka ukwenza lokhu ohlelweni olusebenzayo.

Ngemva kokulanda ku-Partition Wizard, udinga nje ukuchofoza kudiski ofuna ukuhlukanisa, uchofoze ngakwesokudla bese ukhetha "Hlukanisa".

Izinyathelo eziqhubekayo zilula: lungisa isayizi sezigaba, chofoza u-Ok, bese uchofoza inkinobho ethi "Faka isicelo" ngakwesokunxele ukuze usebenzise izinguquko.

Landa i-ISO Minitool Partition Wizard Free i-boot image mahhala kusuka kwisayithi esemthethweni //www.partitionwizard.com/partition-wizard-bootable-cd.html

Imfundo yevidiyo

Ngiphinde ngibhale ividiyo ngendlela yokuhlukanisa i-disk ku-Windows. Kubonisa inqubo yokwakha izingxenye ngokusebenzisa izindlela ezijwayelekile zesistimu, njengoba kuchazwe ngenhla futhi isebenzisa uhlelo olulula, olukhululekile nolulungile lwemisebenzi.

Indlela yokuhlukanisa i-disk ngesikhathi sokufakwa kwe-Windows 10, 8 ne-Windows 7

Izinzuzo zale ndlela zihlanganisa ukulula nokulula. Ukuhlukaniswa nakho kuthatha isikhathi esincane, futhi inqubo ngokwayo iyabonwa kakhulu. Impendulo eyinhloko yukuthi indlela ingasetshenziswa kuphela uma ufaka noma ubuyisela uhlelo lokusebenza, okuyinto engeyona elula kakhulu ngokwayo, ngaphandle kwalokho, akunakwenzeka ukuhlela ukwahlukana nobukhulu bayo ngaphandle kokufometha i-HDD (isibonelo, uma ukwahlukana kwesistimu sekuphelile isikhala futhi umsebenzisi ufuna engeza isikhala kusuka kwenye ukwahlukana kanzima disk). Ukwakhiwa kwama-partitions ku-disk ngesikhathi sokufakwa kwe-Windows 10 kuchazwa ngokuningiliziwe ku-athikili Ukufaka i-Windows 10 kusuka ku-USB flash drive.

Uma lezi ziphutha zingabalulekile, cabanga ngenqubo yokuhlukanisa i-disk ngesikhathi sokufakwa kwe-OS. Le mithetho isebenza ngokugcwele uma ufaka i-Windows 10, 8 ne-Windows 7.

Ngemva kokuqaliswa kohlelo lokufaka, umlayini uzonikela ukukhetha ukwahlukana okuzofakwa kuyo i-OS. Kulo menyu ongayakha, uhlele futhi ususe izingxenye ezikude disk. Uma i-disk eyinkimbinkimbi ingazange iphulwe ngaphambili, ukuhlukaniswa okukodwa kuzonikezwa. Uma iphukile - kuyadingeka ukususa lezo zigaba, ivolumu yayo edingekayo ukuba iphinde yenziwe kabusha. Ukuze ulungise izingxenye kwi disk yakho eyinkimbinkimbi, chofoza isixhumanisi esifanele ohlwini lwaso - "Ukusethwa kweDisk".
Ukususa izingxenye kwi-disk eyinkimbinkimbi, sebenzisa inkinobho efanele (isixhumanisi)

Qaphela! Uma ususa izingxenye, yonke idatha kuzo izosuswa.

Ngemuva kwalokho, dala ukwahlukana kwesistimu ngokuchofoza okuthi "Dala." Ewindini ebonakalayo, faka ivolumu yesigaba (kuma-megabytes) bese uchofoza okuthi "Faka isicelo".
Uhlelo luzohlinzeka ukwabela isikhala esithile endaweni yokulondoloza, siqinisekise isicelo.
Ngokufanayo, yakha inombolo efunwayo yezigaba.
Okulandelayo, khetha isigaba esizosetshenziselwa i-Windows 10, 8 noma i-Windows 7 bese uchofoza "Okulandelayo." Ngemuva kwalokho, qhubeka ufaka uhlelo ngokujwayelekile.

Sahlukanisa i-hard drive uma ufaka i-Windows XP

Phakathi nokuthuthukiswa kwe-Windows XP, isikhombimsebenzisi esibonakalayo sokusebenzisa imifanekiso asizange sidalwe. Kodwa nakuba ukuphathwa kwenzeka nge-console, ukuhlukanisa i-disk eyinkimbinkimbi uma ufaka i-Windows XP kulula njengokufaka noma iyiphi enye uhlelo lokusebenza.

Isinyathelo 1. Susa izingxenye ezikhona.

Ungakwazi kabusha kabusha i-disk ngesikhathi sencazelo yesigaba sokuhlukanisa. Kudingeka ukwahlukanisa isigaba sibe ngambili. Ngeshwa, i-Windows XP ayivumeli lo msebenzi ngaphandle kokufometha i-disk eyinkimbinkimbi. Ngakho-ke, ukulandelana kwezinyathelo kufana nalokhu:

Khetha isigaba;
Cindezela "D" bese uqinisekisa ukususwa kwesigaba ngokucindezela inkinobho "L". Lapho ususa ukuhlukaniswa kwesistimu, uzocelwa ukuba uqinisekise lesi senzo usebenzisa inkinobho yokungenisa;
Ukuhlukanisa kususiwe futhi uthola indawo engabelwe.

Isinyathelo 2. Yakha izigaba ezintsha.

Manje udinga ukwakha izingxenye ezidingekayo ze-disk ezivela esikhalweni esingabelwe. Lokhu kwenziwa ngokucacile:

Cindezela inkinobho "C";
Ewindini evelayo, faka usayizi ohlukanisiwe odingekayo (kuma-megabytes) bese ucindezela u-Enter;
Emva kwalokho, ukwahlukaniswa okusha kuzodalwa, futhi uzobuyela kwimenyu yesichazamazwi sediski. Ngokufanayo, yakha inombolo edingekayo yezigaba.

Isinyathelo 3. Chaza ifomethi yefayili.

Ngemuva kokuthi izingxenye zidalwe, khetha ukuhlukanisa okufanele kube uhlelo bese ucindezela u-Enter. Uyothunyelwa ukuba ukhethe ifomethi yesistimu yefayela. Ifomethi ye-FAT - engaphelelwe yisikhathi. Ngeke ube nezinkinga zokuhambisana nazo, isibonelo, i-Windows 9.x, noma kunjalo, ngenxa yokuthi izinhlelo ezindala kune-XP azivamile namuhla, le nzuzo ayidlali indima ekhethekile. Uma ucabanga ukuthi i-NTFS iyashesha futhi inokwethenjelwa, ikuvumela ukuthi usebenze namafayela nanoma yisiphi isayizi (FAT - kufika ku-4GB), ukukhetha kuyabonakala. Khetha ifomethi oyifunayo bese ucindezela u-Enter.

Khona-ke ukufakwa kuzoqhubeka kumodi ejwayelekile - ngemuva kokufometha ukwahlukana, ukufakwa kwesistimu kuzoqala. Kuzodingeka kuphela ukufaka imingcele yomsebenzisi ekupheleni kokufakwa (igama lekhompyutha, usuku nesikhathi, indawo yesikhathi, njll). Njengomthetho, lokhu kwenziwa ngendlela ye-graphical elula, ngakho-ke akukho bunzima.

Uhlelo lwe-Free AOMEI Uhlu lokwabelana

I-AOMEI Umsizi womsizi ungenye yezinhlelo ezingcono kakhulu zokushintsha isakhiwo sezingxenyekazi kwi disk, ukudlulisa uhlelo kusuka HDD kuya SSD, kuhlanganise ukuyisebenzisa ukuhlukanisa disk zibe ezimbili noma ngaphezulu. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, isikhombimsebenzisi sohlelo lwesiRashiya, ngokuphambene nomunye umkhiqizo ofanayo omncane - i-MiniTool Partition Wizard.

Qaphela: naphezu kokuthi uhlelo luthi uxhaswe nge-Windows 10, angizange ngahlukanise ngalesi simiso ngesizathu esithile, kodwa anginakho ukuhluleka noma (ngicabanga ukuthi kufanele kulungiswe ngoJulayi 29, 2015). Ku-Windows 8.1 ne-Windows 7 isebenza ngaphandle kwezinkinga.

Ngemuva kokusungula i-AOMEI Partition Assistant, efasiteleni eliyinhloko lohlelo uzobona ama-drives asebenzayo aqinile ne-SSD, kanye nama-partition kubo.

Ukuze uhlukanise i-disk, chofoza kuso ngenkinobho yegundane efanele (esimweni sami, C), bese ukhetha into "yempahla ehlukaniswe".

Esikhathini esilandelayo, kuzodingeka ucacise usayizi wokuhlukaniswa okudalwa - lokhu kungenziwa ngokufaka inombolo, noma ngokuhambisa umhlukanisi phakathi kwama-diski amabili.

Ngemva kokuchofoza OK, uhlelo luzobonisa ukuthi i-disk isivele ihlukaniswe. Empeleni, lokhu akusekho - ukusebenzisa zonke izinguquko ezenziwe, kufanele uchofoze inkinobho ethi "Faka isicelo". Emva kwalokho, ungaxwayiswa ukuthi ikhompyutha izoqala kabusha ukuqedela ukusebenza.

Futhi emva kokuvuselela kabusha ku-explorer wakho, uzokwazi ukugcina umphumela wokuhlukanisa ama-disks.

Ezinye izinhlelo zokwakha izingxenye kwi disk eyinkimbinkimbi

Ukuhlukanisa i-disk eyinkimbinkimbi kunezinombolo eziningi zesofthiwe ehlukene. Lezi zombili zomkhiqizo wezohwebo, isibonelo, kusuka ku-Acronis noma i-Paragon, kanye nalabo abasatshalaliswa ngaphansi kwelayisensi yamahhala - Ingxenye yobuciko, i-MiniTool Partition Wizard. Cabanga ngokuhlukaniswa kwediski enzima usebenzisa enye yazo - uhlelo lwe-Acronis Disk Director.

Landa futhi ufake uhlelo. Uma uqala kuqala, uzobe ukhuthazwa ukuba ukhethe imodi yokusebenza. Khetha "I-Manual" - i-customizable ngokwengeziwe futhi isebenza ngendlela eguquguqukayo kune "Automatic"
Ewindini evula, khetha ukwahlukana ofuna ukuhlukanisa, uchofoze ngakwesokudla kuwo futhi ukhethe "I-Split Volume"
Setha usayizi wehlukaniso olusha. Izosuswa kusukela kumqulu ophukile. Ngemva kokusetha ivolumu, chofoza u- "Kulungile"
Nokho, lokhu akusikho konke. Senza kuphela uhlelo lokuhlukanisa i-disk, ukuze wenze uhlelo lube ngokoqobo, kuyadingeka ukuqinisekisa ukusebenza. Ukwenza lokhu, chofoza okuthi "Faka isicelo sokulinda". Isigaba esisha sizodalwa.
Umlayezo uzoboniswa ngesidingo sokuqala kabusha ikhompyutha. Chofoza u- "Kulungile", bese ikhompyutha izoqala futhi ukwahlukaniswa okusha kuzokwenziwa.

Indlela yokuhlukanisa idiski enzima ku-MacOS X ngezindlela ezivamile

Ungenza ukwahlukana kanzima disk ngaphandle kokubuyisela uhlelo lokusebenza futhi ungafaki isofthiwe eyengeziwe kwikhompyutha yakho. Ku-Windows Vista nangaphezulu, isisetshenziswa sediski sakhiwe ohlelweni, futhi izinto zisebenza nakwizinhlelo ze-Linux naku-MacOS.

Ukwenza ukwahlukanisa disk ku-Mac OS, yenza lokhu okulandelayo:

Run Disk Utility (lokhu, khetha "Izinhlelo" - "Izinsiza" - "Usizo LweDiski") noma uluthole usebenzisa usesho lwe-Spotlight
Ngakwesobunxele, khetha i-disk (hhayi ukuhlukanisa, okungukuthi, i-disk) ofuna ukuhlukanisa ngezigaba, chofoza inkinobho yokuhlukanisa phezulu.
Ngaphansi kohlu lwamavolumu, chofoza inkinobho + bese ucacisa igama, isistimu yefayela kanye nevolumu yokuhlukanisa okusha. Ngemuva kwalokho, qinisekisa ukusebenza ngokuchofoza inkinobho ethi "Faka isicelo".