Ama-collages avela ezithombeni asetshenziselwa yonke indawo futhi ngokuvamile ibonakala ekhangayo uma, eqinisweni, zenziwa ngokuzikhandla nangokwemvelo.
Ukwakha i-collage - isifundo esithakazelisayo nesisithakazelisayo. Ukukhethwa kwezithombe, ukulungiswa kwabo kwendwangu, umhlobiso ...
Lokhu kungenziwa cishe noma yikuphi umhleli kanye ne-Photoshop akunjalo.
Isifundo samhlanje sizoba nezingxenye ezimbili. Eyokuqala sizodala i-classic collage yeqoqo le-shots, futhi okwesibili sizokwenza inqubo yokudala i-collage esithombeni esisodwa.
Ngaphambi kokwenza isithombe se-collage ku-Photoshop, kufanele ukhethe izithombe ezizohlangabezana nezimfuneko. Esimweni sethu, lokhu kuyoba yindlala yaseSt. Petersburg. Izithombe kufanele zibe okufanayo ngokukhanyisa (ubusika emini), isikhathi sonyaka nendaba (izakhiwo, izikhumbuzo, abantu, indawo).
Ngemuva kwesizinda, khetha isithombe esifana nesihloko.
Ukuze uqambe ikholaji, thatha izithombe ezimbalwa ngezithombe zaseSt. Petersburg. Ngenxa yezizathu zomuntu siqu, zibeka phambili kufolda ehlukile.
Ake siqale ukudala i-collage.
Vula isithombe sangemuva ku-Photoshop.
Bese uvula ifolda enezithombe, khetha konke bese uhudula endaweni yokusebenzela.
Okulandelayo, susa ukubonakala kuzo zonke izendlalelo, ngaphandle kokuphansi kakhulu. Lokhu kusebenza kuphela ezithombeni ezangeziwe, kodwa hhayi isithombe sangemuva.
Iya ungqimba olungezansi ngesithombe, bese uchofoza kabili kuso. Iwindi yokuhlela yesitayela ivuleka.
Lapha sidinga ukulungisa isisu nesithunzi. Uhlangothi luyoba isakhiwo sezithombe zethu, futhi isithunzi sizokuvumela ukuba uhlukanise izithombe komunye nomunye.
Amasethingi omzimba: umbala ubumhlophe, ubukhulu "ngeso", isikhundla singaphakathi.
Izilungiselelo ze-Shadow azihlali njalo. Sidinga kuphela ukusetha lesi sitayela, futhi ngokuhamba kwesikhathi imingcele ingalungiswa. Okuqakathekile yi-opacity. Leli xabiso lisethelwe ku-100%. Ukumiswa kungu-0.
Push Ok.
Hambisa isithombe. Ukwenza lokhu, cindezela inhlanganisela yokhiye I-CTRL + T bese uhudula isithombe futhi, uma kunesidingo, ujikeleze.
Ukudubula kokuqala kuhlotshisiwe. Manje udinga ukudlulisa izitayela kuya okulandelayo.
Siyaqhafaza I-Alt, susa isikhombisi egameni "Imiphumela", chofoza upende bese uhudulela esendleleni esilandelayo (phezulu).
Vula ukubonakala kwesikrini esilandelayo bese uyibeka endaweni efanele usebenzisa ukuguqulwa kwamahhala (I-CTRL + T).
Okulandelayo ku-algorithm. Sidonsela izitayela ngesikhiye esicindezelwe I-Alt, vula ukubonakala, hamba. Bheka ekupheleni.
Kulo qoqo lwe-collage kungacatshangwa ukuthi liphelele, kodwa uma unquma ukubeka ngendwangu inombolo encane yezingqimba, nesithombe sangemuva sivulekile endaweni enkulu, bese udinga ukusifiphaza (ngemuva).
Yiya kwendlalelo ngemuva, iya emenyu "Ihlunga - I-Blur - I-Blur Gaussia". Iphuthelwe.
I-Collage ilungile.
Ingxenye yesibili yesifundo iyoba mnandi kakhulu. Manje sizokwenza i-collage yesithombe esisodwa (!).
Okokuqala, sikhetha isithombe esifanele. Kuyinto efiselekayo ukuba nezindawo ezimbalwa ezingezona ulwazi (indawo enkulu utshani noma isanti, ngokwesibonelo, okungukuthi, ngaphandle kwabantu, izimoto, imisebenzi, njll). Iziqephu ezingaphezulu ozihlelayo, ezinkulu kumele zibe izinto ezincane.
Lokhu kuyingozi kakhulu.
Okokuqala udinga ukwakha ikhophi yocingo lokungemuva ngokucindezela inhlanganisela yokhiye I-CTRL + J.
Bese udala enye ingqimba engenalutho
ithuluzi lokukhetha "Gcwalisa"
bese ugcwalisa ngemhlophe.
Uhlaka oluholela lubekwe phakathi kwezendlalelo nesithombe. Kusukela ngemuva ukuze ususe ukubonakala.
Manje dala i-fragment yokuqala.
Yiya kwisendlalelo esiphezulu bese ukhetha ithuluzi. "Umqhele".
Sithola i-fragment.
Okulandelayo, susa ungqimba ngechungechunge ngaphansi kocingo lwesithombe.
Gwema ukhiye I-Alt bese uchofoze emngceleni ophakathi kocingo oluphezulu nocongechunge ngecongechunge (isikhombisi kufanele sishintshe isimo sayo uma sishaya). Lokhu kuzodala imaski yokuchofoza.
Khona-ke, ekukhoneni (ithuluzi "Umqhele" ngesikhathi esifanayo kumele kusebenze) iya kwipaneli yezilungiselelo eziphezulu futhi usethe uhlangothi.
Umbala omhlophe, umugqa oqinile. Ubukhulu bukhethwe yisilayidi. Lokhu kuzoba luhlaka lwesithombe.
Okulandelayo, chofoza ngokuphindwe kabili kusendlalelo ngecande. Ewindini lezindlela zokuvula zesitayela, khetha "Shadow" bese uyifaka ngokwezifiso.
I-Opacity ukubonisa ngo-100% Ukumiswa - 0. Amanye amapharamitha (Usayizi futhi Swayipha) - "ngeso". Isithunzi kumele sibe se-hypertrophied kancane.
Emva isitayela isethiwe, chofoza Ok. Ngemva kwalokho sibopha CTRL bese uchofoze kwisendlalelo esiphezulu, ngaleyo ndlela uyiqokomise (izinketho ezimbili manje sezikhethiwe), bese uchofoza I-CTRL + Gngokuzihlanganisela eqenjini.
Isisekelo sokuqala silungile.
Ake sizenzele ukuhamba.
Ukuhambisa i-fragment, vele uhambise uhlangothi.
Vula iqembu elidaliwe, hamba ungqimba ngecande futhi uchofoze I-CTRL + T.
Ngalesi sikhwama, awukwazi ukuhambisa kuphela isiqeshana esikhwameni, kodwa futhi siwujikeleze. Ubukhulu abukhuthazwa. Uma wenza lokhu, kuzodingeka ulungise kabusha isithunzi nohlaka.
Iziqephu ezilandelayo zidalwa kalula. Vala iqembu (ukuze ungaphazamisi) futhi udale ikhophi yalo nge-shortcut yekhibhodi. I-CTRL + J.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, yonke iphethini. Vula leli qembu, hamba ungqimba ngecande, chofoza I-CTRL + T futhi uhambe (ujikeleze).
Wonke amaqembu aphethwe yi-palette yamatshe angaba "axutshwe".
Ama-collages anjalo abukeka angcono esimweni esimnyama. Ungakha isizinda esinjalo, ugcwalise i-bay (bheka ngenhla) ngesendlalelo sangemuva esimhlophe embala omnyama, noma wabeka isithombe esinemvelaphi ehlukile ngenhla.
Ukuze uzuze umphumela owamukelekayo ngokwengeziwe, ungakwazi ukunciphisa kancane ubukhulu noma ububanzi besithunzi ezitayela zekontathu ngalinye ngokwehlukana.
Ukwengeza okuncane. Masenze i-collage yethu ibe yinto engokoqobo.
Dala isendlalelo esisha ngaphezu kwakho konke, chofoza SHIFT + F5 futhi ugcwalise 50% igrey.
Bese uye kwimenyu "Ukuhlunga - Umsindo - Engeza umsindo". Ake sihlele lesi sihlungi kufana nalokho okusanhlamvu:
Bese ushintshe imodi yokuxuba yalolu ungqimba ukuya "Ukukhanya okuphansi" futhi udlale nge-opacity.
Umphumela wesifundo sethu:
Iqhinga elithakazelisayo, akunjalo? Ngalo, ungakha ama-collage ku-Photoshop, ezobukeka okuthakazelisayo futhi engavamile.
Isifundo sesiphelile. Dala, yakha ama-collages, inhlanhla emsebenzini wakho!
