I-laptop ixhunywe ku-Wi-Fi, kodwa ibhala ngaphandle kokufinyelela ku-intanethi. Inethiwekhi ngesithonjana esiphuzi

Ngokuvamile, abasebenzisi be-laptop babhekana nenkinga yokuntuleka kwe-intanethi, nakuba kubonakala sengathi kuxhumano lwe-Wi-Fi. Ngokuvamile ezimweni ezinjalo kwisithonjana senethiwekhi kulayini - isibonakaliso sokuphumula esibomvu sibonakala.

Ngokuvamile lokhu kwenzeka uma ushintsha izilungiselelo zomzila (noma uma ushintsha indawo), esikhundleni somnikezeli we-intanethi (kulokhu, umhlinzeki uzokwakhiwa inethiwekhi futhi akhiphe amaphasiwedi adingekayo wokuxhuma nokucushwa okuqhubekayo) lapho efaka kabusha iWindows. Ngokwengxenye, kwesinye sezihloko, sesivele sixoxe ngezizathu eziyinhloko ezingase zibe nezinkinga ngenethiwekhi ye-Wi-Fi. Kulo ngingathanda ukungeza nokwandisa lesi sihloko.

Ngaphandle kokufinyelela kwe-intanethi ... Isibonakaliso sesi-yellow esilula sivuliwe kwisithonjana senethiwekhi. Iphutha elivamile njalo ...

Futhi ngakho ... ake siqale.

1. Ukuhlola izilungiselelo ze-Inthanethi zokuxhuma

Kufanele uqale ngaso sonke isikhathi ...

Ngomuntu siqu, into yokuqala engikwenzayo ezimweni ezinjalo ukuhlola ukuthi ngabe izilungiselelo ku-router zilahlekile. Iqiniso liwukuthi ngezinye izikhathi, lapho amandla eqhubekela enkundleni, noma uma ekhishwa ngesikhathi sokusebenza komzila, izilungiselelo zingase zilahleke. Kungenzeka ukuthi othile washintsha ngephutha lezi zilungiselelo (uma awenaye kuphela (owodwa) osebenza kukhompyutha).

Ngokuvamile ikheli lokuxhuma kuzilungiselelo zomzila libukeka kanje: //192.168.1.1/

Iphasiwedi nokungena ngemvume: umlawuli (izinhlamvu ezincane zesiLatini).

Okulandelayo, kuzilungiselelo zokuxhumeka, hlola izilungiselelo zokufinyeleleka kwe-intanethi okunikezwe ngumhlinzeki.

Uma uxhuma Ppoe (evame kakhulu) - khona-ke udinga ukucacisa iphasiwedi futhi ungene ngemvume ukuze uqalise uxhumano.

Nakani ithebhu "Wan"(wonke ama-routers kufanele abe nethebhu enegama elifanayo.) Uma umhlinzeki wakho engaxhunyiwe nge-IP enamandla (njengokungathi kwenzeka ku-PPoE), kungase kudingeke ucacise uhlobo loxhumano L2TP, PPTP, IP Static nezinye izilungiselelo kanye nemingcele (DNS, I-IP, njll.), Okumele umhlinzeki akunike yona. Bheka isivumelwano sakho ngokucophelela. Ungasebenzisa izinsizakalo zalezo zenkxaso.

Uma ushintshe umzila noma ikhadi lenethiwekhi lapho umhlinzeki akuxhume khona ekuqaleni kwi-Inthanethi - udinga ukumisa ukuthungatha I-MAC amakheli (udinga ukulingisa ikheli le-MAC elibhaliswe nomhlinzeki wakho). Ikheli le-MAC lensiza ngayinye yenethiwekhi lihlukile futhi liyingqayizivele. Uma ungafuni ukulingisa, udinga ikheli elisha le-MAC ukwazisa i-ISP yakho.

2. Hlela amakheli we-MAC

Sizama ukuvula ...

Abantu abaningi badidisa amakheli e-MAC ahlukene, ngenxa yalokhu, izilungiselelo zokuxhuma ne-inthanethi zingathatha isikhathi eside. Iqiniso liwukuthi kuzodingeka sisebenze namakheli amaningana e-MAC. Okokuqala, ikheli le-MAC elibhaliswe nomhlinzeki wakho (ngokuvamile ikheli le-MAC lekhadi lenethiwekhi noma router esasetshenziswa ukuqala ukuxhuma) kubalulekile. Abahlinzeki abaningi bavala amakheli e-MAC okuvikelwa okweziwe, abanye abakwenzi.

Okwesibili, ngincoma ukuthi ubeke ukuhlunga komzila wakho ukuze ikheli le-MAC lekhadi lenethiwekhi ye-laptop - linikezwe i-IP yendawo yangaphakathi ngesikhathi ngasinye. Lokhu kuzokwenza kube lula ukuhambisa amabhuloho ngaphandle kwezinkinga kamuva, ukuhlehlisa izinhlelo zokusebenza nge-Intanethi.

Futhi kanjalo ...

Ikheli le-MAC le-cloning

1) Siyaqonda ikheli le-MAC lekhadi lenethiwekhi elakhiwe ekuqaleni kumhlinzeki we-Inthanethi. Indlela elula kakhulu ngokusebenzisa umugqa womyalo. Vele uyivule kwimenyu ye- "START", bese uthayipha "ipconfig / konke" bese ucindezela ENTER. Kufanele ubone into efana nesithombe esilandelayo.

2) Ngokulandelayo, vula izilungiselelo zomzila, futhi uhlole okuthile okulandelayo: "Clone MAC", "Imulations MAC", "Ukubeka esikhundleni MAC ..." nokunye. Zonke izitholakala kungenzeka kulokhu. Isibonelo, kumzila we-TP-LINK lokhu kulungiselelwa kusekhondweni le-NETWORK. Bheka isithombe ngezansi.

3. Lungiselela Windows

Kuzoxoxwa, ngokuqinisekile, mayelana nezilungiselelo zokuxhumeka kwenethiwekhi ...

Iqiniso liwukuthi ngokuvamile kwenzeka ukuthi izilungiselelo zokuxhumeka kwenethiwekhi zisendulo, futhi ushintshe imishini (ezinye). Noma ngabe izilungiselelo zomhlinzeki zishintshile, kodwa awu ...

Ezimweni eziningi, i-IP ne-DNS kuzilungiselelo zokuxhumeka kwenethiwekhi kufanele ikhishwe ngokuzenzakalelayo. Ikakhulukazi uma usebenzisa i-router.

Chofoza ngakwesokudla isithonjana senethiwekhi kulayini bese uya kwi-Network and Sharing Center. Bheka isithombe ngezansi.

Bese uchofoza inkinobho yokushintsha ipharamitha ye-adapters.

Ngaphambi kwethu kufanele sivele eziningana ze-adapters zenethiwekhi. Sinesithakazelo ekumiseni uxhumano olungenantambo. Chofoza kuso nge inkinobho kwesokudla bese uya ezindaweni zayo.

Sinesithakazelo kuthebhu "I-Inthanethi Protocol Ye-Inthanethi 4 (TCP / IPv4)". Bheka izindawo zethebhu: I-IP ne-DNS kufanele itholakale ngokuzenzekelayo!

4. Ulwazi lomuntu siqu - imbangela yephutha "ngaphandle kokufinyelela kwi-inthanethi"

Okumangazayo, kodwa iqiniso ...

Ekupheleni kwalesi sihloko ngingathanda ukunikeza izizathu ezimbalwa zokuthi kungani i-laptop yami ixhunywe ku-router, kodwa wangitshela ukuthi ukuxhumeka kwakungekho ukufinyelela kwe-inthanethi.

1) Owokuqala, nokuhlekisa kakhulu, mhlawumbe ukungabi nemali ku-akhawunti. Yebo, abanye abahlinzeki bhala imali ngemini, futhi uma ungenayo imali ku-akhawunti yakho, unqanyuliwe ngokuzenzakalelayo kusuka ku-intanethi. Ngaphezu kwalokho, inethiwekhi yendawo izotholakala futhi ungabuka ngokuphepha ibhalansi yakho, uye esitokisini salabo. ukwesekwa, njll. Ngakho-ke, iseluleko esilula - uma kungekho okusizayo, cela umhlinzeki kuqala.

2) Uma kunjalo, hlola ikhebula elisetshenziselwa ukuxhuma kwi-Inthanethi. Ingabe ifakwe kahle ku-router? Noma kunjalo, kumanothi amaningi we-router kune-LED eyokusiza ukuthi unqume ukuthi kukhona oxhumana naye. Qaphela lokhu!

Yilokho kuphela. Yonke i-intanethi esheshayo neyizinzile Inhlanhla.