Iphutha yedatha (i-CRC) lwenzeka hhayi kuphela nge diski eyakhelwe ngaphakathi, kodwa nakweminye imoto: i-USB flash, i-HDD yangaphandle. Lokhu kuvame ukukwenzeka kumacala alandelayo: uma ukulanda amafayela nge-torrent, ukufaka imidlalo nezinhlelo, ukukopisha nokubhala amafayela.
Izindlela zokulungisa iziphutha ze-CRC
Iphutha le-CRC lisho ukuthi i-checksum yefayela ayifani nenye okufanele ibe. Ngamanye amazwi, leli fayela lonakalisiwe noma lishintshiwe, ngakho-ke uhlelo alukwazi ukulucubungula.
Kuye ngezimo lapho leli phutha lenzeke khona, kusungulwa isisombululo.
Indlela 1: Sebenzisa ifayela lokufaka / isithombe sokusebenza
Inkinga: Uma ufaka umdlalo noma uhlelo kwikhompyutha noma uma uzama ukubhala isithombe, iphutha le-CRC livela.
Isixazululo: Lokhu ngokuvamile kwenzeka ngoba ifayela lilandelwe ngomonakalo. Lokhu kungenzeka, isibonelo, nge-Inthanethi engazinzile. Kulesi simo, udinga ukulanda lesi sifaki futhi. Uma kunesidingo, ungasebenzisa umphathi wokulanda noma uhlelo lwe-torrent ukuze kungabi khona ikhefu lokuxhumana uma ulanda.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, ifayela elilandile ngokwayo lingalimala, ngakho-ke uma unenkinga ngemva kokulanda kabusha, udinga ukuthola umthombo wokulanda okunye ("isibuko" noma isifufula).
Indlela 2: Hlola i-disk yamaphutha
Inkinga: Akukho ukufinyelela kwidiski yonke noma amafolda alondolozwe kwi-hard disk, esebenze ngaphandle kwezinkinga ngaphambili, angasebenzi.
Isixazululo: Inkinga enjalo ingenzeka uma uhlelo lwefayela le disk hard luphukile noma lunemikhakha embi (ngokomzimba noma enengqondo). Uma imikhakha yomzimba ehlulekile ayikwazi ukulungiswa, khona-ke isimo esisele singasombululwa ngokusebenzisa izinhlelo zokulungisa ukuphutha kwidiski enzima.
Kwesinye sezihloko zethu sesivele sitshele indlela yokulungisa izinkinga zesistimu yefayela kanye nemikhakha kwi-HDD.
Funda kabanzi: izindlela ezimbili zokubuyisela imikhakha embi kwidiski enzima
Indlela yesithathu: Thola ukusatshalaliswa okulungile kumfula
Inkinga: Ifayela lokufaka elilandiwe phakathi komfula lingasebenzi.
Isixazululo: Cishe, ulayishe okuthiwa "ukusatshalaliswa okuhlaselwe." Kulolu cala, udinga ukuthola ifayela elifanayo kwenye yezingosi zomzila bese ulanda futhi. Ifayela elonakalisiwe lingasuswa ku-disk eyinkimbinkimbi.
Indlela 4: Hlola iCD / DVD
Inkinga: Uma ngizama ukukopisha amafayela kusuka ku-CD / DVD, iphutha le-CRC liphuma.
Isixazululo: Cishe, ubuso obonakele be disk. Hlola it uthuli, ukungcola, ukukhwabanisa. Ngesici esingokomzimba esicacile, kungenzeka ukuthi akukho lutho oluzokwenziwa. Uma ulwazi luyadingeka kakhulu, ungazama ukusebenzisa amasevisi ukuze uphinde uthole idatha kusuka kuma diski abonakalisiwe.
Cishe zonke izimo, enye yalezi zindlela inelungelo lokuqeda iphutha eliye lavela.