Phakathi kwezinye izinqubo ku-Windows 10 Task Manager (kanye naku-8-ke), ungabona uNkszMpEng.exe noma i-Antimalware Service Executable, futhi ngezinye izikhathi kungasebenza kakhulu ekusebenziseni izinsiza zekhompyutha ye-hardware, ngaleyo ndlela kuphazamise ukusebenza okuvamile.
Kulesi sihloko - ngokuningiliziwe mayelana nalokho okwenza inqubo ye-Antimalware Service Executable, mayelana nezizathu ezingenzeka ukuthi "zithwala" iprosesa noma inkumbulo (nokuthi ingayilungisa kanjani) nendlela yokukhubaza MsMpEng.exe.
Inqubo Yokusebenza Ye-Antimalware Service Executable (MsMpEng.exe)
I-MsMpEng.exe iyinkqubo eyinhloko ye-Windows Defender unqulo wesi arab ku-Windows 10 (eyakhiwe ku-Windows 8, ingafakwa njengengxenye ye-Microsoft Antivirus ku-Windows 7), isebenza ngokuzenzakalelayo. Inqubo ephathekayo ifayela kufolda C: Uhlelo Lamafayela Windows Defender .
Uma isebenza, i-Windows Defender ihlola ukulandwa kwazo zonke izinhlelo ezisanda kuqaliswa kusukela ku-inthanethi ye-virus noma ezinye izinsongo. Futhi, ngezikhathi ezithile, njengengxenye yokugcinwa okuzenzakalelayo kwesistimu, izinqubo ezisebenzayo kanye nokuqukethwe kwediski zikhishwa nge-malware.
Kungani MsMpEng.exe ethwala iphrosesa futhi isebenzisa eziningi RAM
Ngisho nokusebenza okujwayelekile kwe-Antimalware Service Executable noma MsMpEng.exe, amaphesenti amakhulu wezinsiza ze-CPU kanye nenani le-RAM kuthebhulethi lingasetshenziswa, kodwa njengomthetho akuthathi isikhathi eside ezimweni ezithile.
Ngesikhathi sokusebenza okujwayelekile kwe-Windows 10, inqubo ecacisiwe ingasebenzisa inani elikhulu lemithombo yekhompyutha ezimweni ezilandelayo:
- Ngokushesha ngemva kokuvula nokungena ngemvume ku-Windows 10 isikhathi esithile (kuze kube semaminithi amaningana kuma-PC abuthakathaka noma kuma-laptops).
- Emva kwesikhathi esithile esingenzi lutho (ukugcinwa kwesistimu okuzenzakalelayo kuqala).
- Uma ufaka izinhlelo namageyimu, uvula ama-archives, ulanda amafayela aphethwe yi-intanethi.
- Uma usebenza izinhlelo (okwesikhashana ekuqaleni).
Kodwa-ke, kwezinye izimo kungase kube nomthwalo oqhubekayo kumprosesa obangelwa uNkszMpEng.exe futhi ozimele ngalezi zenzo ezingenhla. Kulesi simo, ulwazi olulandelayo lungasiza:
- Hlola ukuthi ngabe umthwalo ufana yini emva kokuthi "Ukuvala" futhi uqale kabusha i-Windows 10 nangemva kokukhetha "Qala kabusha" kwimenyu Yokuqala. Uma konke kulungile emva kokuqalisa kabusha (ngemuva komthwalo omfushane weqa ngokunciphisa), zama ukukhubaza ukuqaliswa okusheshayo kwe-Windows 10.
- Uma ufake i-antivirus yangaphandle yenguqulo endala (ngisho noma i-anti-virus database isisha), khona-ke inkinga ingabangelwa ukuxabana kwama-anti-virus amabili. Ama-antivirus anamuhla akwazi ukusebenza nge-Windows 10 futhi, kuye ngokuthi umkhiqizo othize, ngabe i-Defender imisiwe noma isebenza kanye nayo. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, izinguqulo ezindala zale antivirus efanayo zingabangela izinkinga (futhi ngezinye izikhathi kufanele zitholakale kumakhompyutha abasebenzisi, abakhetha ukusebenzisa imikhiqizo ekhokhelwayo mahhala).
- Ukuba khona kwe-malware ukuthi i-Windows Defender ayikwazi "ukubhekana nayo" kungabangela nokulayisha okuphezulu kwe-CPU kusuka ku-Antimalware Service Ephathekayo. Kulesi simo, ungazama ukusebenzisa amathuluzi okukhipha i-malware akhethekile, ikakhulukazi, i-AdwCleaner (ayihambisani nama-antivirus afakiwe) noma ama-disk wokuqalisa i-antivirus.
- Uma unenkinga nge-hard drive yakho, lokhu kungase kube imbangela yenkinga, bheka Indlela yokuhlola i-hard drive yakho ngamaphutha.
- Kwezinye izimo, inkinga ingabangela ukungqubuzana nezinsizakalo zangaphandle. Hlola ukuthi umthwalo uhlale uphakeme uma wenza i-boot ehlanzekile ye-Windows 10. Uma konke kubuyela esimweni esijwayelekile, ungazama ukufaka amasevisi weqembu lesithathu ngamunye ukuze ubone inkinga eyodwa.
Ngokwalo, MsMpEng.exe ngokuvamile akayona igciwane, kodwa uma unezinsolo ezinjalo, kumphathi wemisebenzi, chofoza ngakwesokudla inqubo bese ukhetha into yemenyu "Vula indawo yefayela". Uma ekhona C: Uhlelo Lamafayela Windows Defender, kungenzeka ukuthi yonke into ihlelekile (ungabheka futhi izindawo zefayela bese uqinisekisa ukuthi unesignesha ye-Microsoft digital). Enye indlela ukukhipha izinqubo ze-Windows 10 ze-virus kanye nezinye izinsongo.
Indlela yokukhubaza MsMpEng.exe
Okokuqala, angikhuthazi ukukhubaza MsMpEng.exe uma isebenza kwimodi evamile futhi ngezikhathi ezithile ilayisha ikhompyutha okwesikhashana. Noma kunjalo, ikhono lokuvala lapho.
- Uma udinga ukukhubaza i-Antimalware Service Executable okwesikhashana, vele uye ku "Windows Defender Security Center" (chofoza kabili isithonjana somvikeli endaweni yesaziso), khetha "I-Virus kanye nokuvikeleka Kwengozi", bese kuthi "I-Virus kanye nezilungiselelo zokuvikelwa kokusongela" . Khubaza into "Ukuvikelwa Kwesikhathi Esivamile". Inqubo ye-MsMpEng.exe ngokwayo iyohlala isebenza, kodwa umthwalo we-CPU obangelwa yizokwehla ku-0 (ngemva kwesikhathi esithile, ukuvikelwa kwegciwane kuzokuvuselelwa ngokuzenzakalelayo nguhlelo).
- Ungakhubaza ngokuphelele ukuvikelwa kwegciwane okwakhiwe, nakuba lokhu kungathandeki - Ungakhubaza kanjani umvikela we-Windows 10.
Yilokho kuphela. Ngithemba ukuthi ngikwazi ukusiza ukuthola ukuthi le nqubo ingakanani nokuthi kungaba yini isizathu sokusetshenziswa kwayo okusebenzayo kwezinsiza zesistimu.
