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Imikhiqizo ye-ASUS iyaziwa kakhulu ngabathengi basekhaya. Iyakuthandwa kakhulu ngenxa yokuthembeka kwayo, ehlangene namanani angabizi. Imizila ye-Wi-Fi evela kulo mkhiqizi ivame ukusetshenziswa emanethiwekhi omkhaya noma emahhovisi amancane. Mayelana nendlela yokuzilungisa kahle, futhi sizoxoxwa ngokuqhubekayo.

Ukuxhuma kwi-interface ye-ASUS router web interface

Njengamanye amadivaysi alolu hlobo, i-ASUS routers ihlelwe nge-interface yewebhu. Ukuze uxhume kuyo, kufanele uqale uthole indawo yokubeka idivayisi yakho, ukuxhuma ngekhebula kukhompyutha noma laptop. Umkhiqizi uvumela ikhono lokumisa idivaysi nge-Wi-Fi uxhumano, kodwa kuthathwa njengokwethenjelwa kakhulu ukuyikhiqiza nge-Ethernet.

Izilungiselelo zokuxhumeka kwenethiwekhi kwikhompyutha lapho i-router izobe ihlelwe khona kufanele ibuyiswe ngokuzenzakalelayo kwamakheli we-IP ne-DNS.

Ukuxhuma kwi-web interface ye-ASUS router, kumele:

1. Qalisa isiphequluli (noma yikuphi ozokwenza) futhi ufake ibha yekheli192.168.1.1. Leli ikheli le-IP elisetshenziswe kumadivayisi we-ACCS azenzakalelayo.
   
2. Ewindini ebonakalayo, emasimini okungena ngemvume nephasiwedi, faka igamaumphathi.
   

Emva kwalokho, umsebenzisi uzoqondiswa kukhasi lezilungiselelo ze-ASUS router.

I-ASUS router firmware izinguqulo

Izinhlobo ezahlukene zemishini evela ku-ASUS zikhona kakhulu kunezinguqulo ze-firmware zazo. Kungase kuhluke ekudalweni, amagama esigaba, kodwa imingcele eyinhloko ihlale ibe nezinhlamvu ezifanayo. Ngakho-ke, umsebenzisi akufanele adidaniswe yilehluko.

Emanethiwekhi asekhaya namanethiwekhi amancane ehhovisi, amadivaysi asetshenziswe kakhulu yi-ASUS model modeling WL kanye ne-RT model modelup. Phakathi nokusebenza kwale madivaysi, umenzi ukhiqize izinguqulo eziningana ze-firmware kubo:

1. Inguqulo 1.xxx, 2.xxx (I-RT-N16 9.xxx). Ama-router we-WL uchungechunge, unomklamo amathoni amhlophe ahlaza okwesibhakabhaka.
   
   Ezinhlobonhlobo ze-RT series, i-firmware endala ine-design interface elandelayo:
   
   Ngemva kokuthola lezi zinguqulo ze-firmware, kungcono ukuhlola izibuyekezo futhi, uma kungenzeka, ukuzishaya.
2. Inguqulo 3.xxx Yenzelwe ukuguqulwa kokuhamba kwesikhathi kwama-routers futhi akufanelekile kumadivayisi wesabelomali amadala. Kunqunywe ukuthi ingabe izofaka i-router, ngokubhala kwalo. Isibonelo, ukumaka okwesikhashana i-ASUS RT-N12 ingaba nenkomba "C" (N12C), "E" (N12E) njalo njalo. Lesi sikhombimsebenzisi sewebhu sibonakala siqinile.
   
   Futhi kumadivayisi we-WL line, ikhasi lewebhu lesikhangiso se-version entsha libukeka njenge-firmware endala RT:
   

Njengamanje, i-ASUS WL routers iba into yesikhathi esedlule. Ngakho-ke, zonke izincazelo ezengeziwe zizokwenziwa esibonelweni samadivayisi ASUS RT firmware version 3.xxx.

Ukubeka imingcele eyisisekelo ye-ASUS routers

Ukuhlelwa okuyisisekelo kwamadivaysi kusuka ohlelweni lokulawula okuzenzakalelayo kunciphise ukulungisa uxhumano lwe-intanethi nokusetha iphasiwedi kwinethiwekhi engenantambo. Ukuzisebenzisa, umsebenzisi akadingi ulwazi olukhethekile. Vele ulandele imiyalelo ngokucophelela.

Ukusetha okusheshayo

Ngokushesha ngemva kokuvula kokuqala kwe-router, iwindi lokusetha ngokushesha livula ngokuzenzekelayo, lapho i-wizard ehambelanayo iqalwa khona. Ekushintsheni okulandelayo kwedivaysi, ngeke isabonakala futhi ukuxhumeka kwi-web interface kubonakala ngendlela echazwe ngenhla. Uma ukusetha okusheshayo akudingeki, ungakwazi njalo ukubuyela ekhasini eliyinhloko ngokuchofoza inkinobho. "Emuva".

Uma kwenzeka umsebenzisi esenquma ukusebenzisa i-master, kuzodingeka enze izinyathelo ezimbalwa ezilula, ezihamba phakathi kwezinyathelo zokumisa usebenzisa inkinobho "Okulandelayo":

1. Shintsha iphasiwedi yokuphatha. Kulesi sigaba, awukwazi ukuwuguqula, kodwa kamuva kunconywa kakhulu ukuthi ubuyele kulokhu kukhishwa futhi usethe iphasiwedi entsha.
   
2. Linda kuze kube yilapho uhlelo lunezinhlobo zokuxhumeka kwe-intanethi.
   
3. Faka idatha yokugunyazwa. Uma uhlobo lwe-intanethi lungadingi lokhu, leli festile ngeke livele. Yonke imininingwane edingekayo ingabuthwa enkonzweni nomhlinzeki.
   
4. Setha iphasiwedi yenethiwekhi engenantambo. Igama lenethiwekhi lungcono futhi ukuza neyakho.
   

Ngemuva kokucindezela inkinobho "Faka isicelo" Iwindi lesifinyeto ngezilungiselelo eziyisisekelo zenethiwekhi izoboniswa.

Ukucindezela inkinobho "Okulandelayo" ubuyisela umsebenzisi ekhasini eliyinhloko lesikhombimsebenzisi sewebhu se-router, lapho imingcele eyengeziwe ishintshiwe.

Ukuhlelwa kwe-Manual kokuxhumeka kwe-inthanethi

Uma umsebenzisi efuna ukumisa uxhumano lwakhe lwe-intanethi ngesandla, kufanele abe ekhasini eliyinhloko lesikhombimsebenzisi sewebhu kusigaba "Izilungiselelo ezithuthukile" iya esigatshaneni "Inthanethi" Bese ukhuluma lokhu okulandelayo:

1. Ingabe izinto ezivumela i-WAN, i-NAT, i-UPnP nokuxhumeka okuzenzakalelayo kuseva ye-DNS ihlolwe? Uma usebenzisa i-DNS yangaphandle, setha inkinobho into ehambelana nayo "Cha" futhi emigqeni evelayo, faka amakheli e-DNS adingekayo.
   
2. Qiniseka ukuthi uhlobo oluxhunyiwe lokuxhumeka lufana nohlobo olusetshenziswa umhlinzeki.
   
3. Kuye ngohlobo lokuxhumeka, faka enye imingcele:
   • Uma zitholwa ngokuzenzakalelayo kumhlinzeki (DHCP) - ungenzi lutho olunye;
   • Uma kwenzeka i-IP static - faka amakheli akhishwe umhlinzeki emigqeni efanele;
     
   • Uma uxhuma PPPoE - faka igama lomsebenzisi nephasiwedi etholakele kumhlinzeki;
     

   • Ukuze uxhumano lwe-PPTP no-L2TP, ngaphezu kokungena ngemvume nephasiwedi, faka ikheli le-VPN iseva ngokunjalo. Uma umhlinzeki esebenzisa ikheli le-MAC ebophezela, kufanele futhi afakwe endaweni efanele.
     

Njengoba ungabona, naphezu kokuba i-algorithm yezenzo ihluke kakhulu, kukho konke, ukumiswa kwamanethiwekhi okuxhumeka kwi-inthanethi kwi-ASUS BSC routers kufaka ukufakwa kwemingcele efanayo njengendlela yokusetha okusheshayo.

Ukusetha okungenazintambo ezingenazintambo

Kulula kakhulu ukulungisa uxhumano lwe-Wi-Fi ku-ASUS Routers. Wonke amanani asethwe ngqo ekhasini eliyinhloko lesikhombimsebenzisi sewebhu. Kunesigaba ngakwesokudla kwes window. "Isimo sesistimu", ekhombisa imingcele eyisisekelo yenethiwekhi engenazintambo kanye nenethiwekhi. Bashintsha khona lapho.

Kubasebenzisi abaningi, lokhu kwanele. Kodwa uma udinga ukuhlelwa okuningi okuguquguqukayo, iya ku- "Inethiwekhi Engenantambo" Yonke imingcele lapho ihlelwe yaba yizigatshana ezihlukene, ukushintshwa okwenziwe ngamathebhu phezulu kwekhasi.

Ithebhu "Jikelele" Ngaphezu kwamapharamitha enethiwekhi eziyisisekelo, ungase futhi usethe ububanzi nenombolo yesiteshi:

Uma kudingekile ukushintsha enye imingcele yenethiwekhi engenantambo, amathebhu aqukethe incazelo yakhe nemiyalelo eningiliziwe yomsebenzisi ongadingi izincazelo ezengeziwe. Isibonelo, kuthebhu "Ibhuloho" Kukhona imfundiso yesinyathelo ngesinyathelo sokusetha i-router ngemodi yokuphinda:

Ukukhulunywa okukhethekile kufanele kube kuthebhu "Professional". Kunemigomo eminingi eyengeziwe yenethiwekhi engenazintambo ezishintsha kwimodi yebhuku:

Igama lesi sigatshana libonisa ngokuqondile ukuthi kungenzeka ukushintsha lezi zimiso kuphela ngolwazi oluthile emkhakheni wezobuchwepheshe zenethiwekhi. Ngakho-ke, abasebenzisi be-novice akufanele bazame ukwenza ngokwezifiso noma yini lapho.

Izilungiselelo ezithuthukisiwe

Izilungiselelo eziyisisekelo zomzila zanele ukusebenza okulungile. Noma kunjalo, namuhla abasebenzisi abaningi futhi bafuna ukuthola imisebenzi ephezulu kakhulu emishini yabo. Futhi imikhiqizo ye-ASUS ihlangabezana ngokugcwele nalezi zidingo. Ngaphandle kwemingcele eyisisekelo, kukhona ukuvunyelwa ukwenza izinombolo ezengeziwe ezenza ukuthi kusetshenziswe i-intanethi nenethiwekhi yendawo ekhululekile kakhulu. Ake sihlale kwezinye zazo.

Ukwakha uxhumano lokusekelayo nge-USB-modem

Kulabo abahamba nge-USB, kungenzeka ukulungisa umsebenzi onjalo njengoxhumano lokusekela nge-modem ye-USB. Kungaba usizo kakhulu uma kunezinkinga eziningi ngokuxhumeka okuyinhloko, noma uma usebenzisa i-router endaweni lapho kungekho i-intanethi ene-wired, kodwa kukhona ukufakwa kwenethiwekhi ye-3G noma ye-4G.

Ukuba khona kwechwebeni le-USB akusho ukuthi imishini ingasebenza nge modem ye-3G. Ngakho-ke, uma uhlela ukusetshenziswa kwayo, udinga ukutadisha ngokucophelela izici zobuchwepheshe bomzila wakho.

Uhlu lwamamodemu we-USB asekelwa yi-router ASUS lukhulu kakhulu. Ngaphambi kokuthenga imodemu, kuzomele uzijwayele ngalolu hlu kuwebhusayithi yenkampani. Futhi ngemuva kokuba zonke izinyathelo zenhlangano seziqedile futhi i-modem itholakale, ungaqhubeka nokuyibeka ngokuqondile. Kulokhu:

1. Xhuma i-modem kwisixhumi se-USB somzila. Uma kukhona izixhumi ezimbili, ichweba le-USB 2.0 lifaneleka kakhulu ukuxhumana.
2. Xhuma esibonakalayo sewebhu se-router bese uya esigabeni "Uhlelo lokusebenza le-USB".
   
3. Landela isixhumanisi 3G / 4G.
   
4. Ewindini evula, khetha indawo yakho.
   
5. Thola umhlinzeki wakho ohlwini lokudonsa:
   
6. Faka igama lakho lomsebenzisi nephasiwedi.
   

Ukuguqulwa kweparameter kuqediwe ngokucindezela inkinobho. "Faka isicelo". Manje, uma kungekho uxhumano ku-port ye-WAN, i-router izoshintshela ngokuzenzakalelayo ku-modem ye-3G. Uma ungahle uhlele ukusebenzisa i-intanethi ye-wired nhlobo, ngezihumusho zamuva ze-firmware kunomsebenzi "I-WAN kabili"Ngokukhubaza lokho, ungakwazi ukumisa umzila kuphela uxhumano lwe-3G / 4G.

Iseva ye-VPN

Uma umsebenzisi enesidingo sokuthola ukufinyelela okude kunethiwekhi yakhe yasekhaya, kufanele usebenzise umsebenzi we-server we-VPN. Masinyane wenze ukubhuka ukuthi amamodeli endala asezingeni eliphansi azithumeli. Ezinhlobonhlobo zanamuhla, ukuqaliswa kwalo msebenzi kuzodinga inguqulo ye-firmware engekho ngaphansi kwe-3.0.0.3.78.

Ukuze ulungise iseva ye-VPN, yenza lokhu okulandelayo:

1. Xhuma esibonakalayo sewebhu se-router bese uya esigabeni "Iseva ye-VPN".
   
2. Nika amandla iseva ye-PPTP.
   
3. Yiya kuthebhu "Okunye mayelana ne-VPN" bese usetha i-IP yamakhasimende e-VPN.
   
4. Buyela kuthebhu yangaphambilini bese ungena ngokuhlukile imingcele yabo bonke abasebenzisi abazovunyelwa ukusebenzisa iseva ye-VPN.
   

Ngemuva kokucindezela inkinobho "Faka isicelo" Izilungiselelo ezintsha zizosebenza.

Ukulawula kwabazali

Umsebenzi wokulawulwa kwabazali uqhubeka udinga phakathi kwalabo abafisa ukukhawulela isikhathi abasichitha kuyi-intanethi. Emadivayisi avela ku-ASUS, lesi sici sikhona, kodwa kuphela kulabo abasebenzisa i-firmware entsha. Ukuze uyilungise, kufanele:

1. Xhuma esibonakalayo sewebhu se-router, iya esigabeni "Ukulawulwa Komzali" bese usebenze lo msebenzi ngokuhambisa umshintsho "KUPHELA".
   
2. Emgqeni ovela, khetha ikheli ledivayisi lapho ingane ingena kwinethiwekhi, bese uyifaka kuhlu ngokuchofoza ku-plus.
   
3. Vula isimiso ngokuchofoza isithonjana sepensela emgqeni wedivayisi eyengeziwe.
   
4. Ngokuchofoza amangqamuzana afanelekile, khetha izinkathi zesikhathi usuku ngalunye lwesonto lapho ingane ivunyelwe ukufinyelela i-intanethi.

Ngemuva kokucindezela inkinobho "Kulungile" isimiso sizodalwa.

Ukubuyekezwa kwemisebenzi echazwe kulesi sihloko akukhawulelanga amandla we-router ASUS. Kuphela ekusetshenzisweni kokutadisha kwabo njalo kuzokwazi ukuqonda ikhwalithi yemikhiqizo yalo menzi.