Ngezinye izikhathi umsebenzisi we-Windows 10, 8 noma i-Windows 7 angase ahlangane nokuthi ikhompyutha yakhe (noma i-laptop) ayiboni i-mouse - lokhu kwenzeka ngemuva kokubuyekezwa kwesistimu, izinguquko ekulungiselelweni kwe-hardware, futhi ngezinye izikhathi ngaphandle kwezenzo ezedlule ezenzeke.
Leli bhukwana lichaza ngokuningiliziwe ukuthi kungani igundane lingasebenzi kwikhompyutha yeWindows nokuthi kufanele lenzeni ukulilungisa. Mhlawumbe kwezinye zezenzo ezichazwe kubhukwana uzothola ibhukwana Indlela yokulawula igundane kusuka kwikhibhodi.
Izizathu eziyinhloko zokuthi kungani igundane engasebenzi ku-Windows
Okokuqala, ngezici ezivame ukwenza igundane lingasebenzi ku-Windows 10: kulula ukuyiqonda futhi ilungise.
Izizathu eziyinhloko lapho ikhompyutha noma i-laptop ingaboni igundane (ngemuva kwalokhu konke kuzocatshangwa ngokuningiliziwe)
- Ngemuva kokubuyekeza uhlelo (ikakhulukazi i-Windows 8 ne-Windows 10) - izinkinga ngokusebenza kwabashayeli be-USB, ukuphathwa kwamandla.
- Uma lena igundane elisha, kunezinkinga ngegundane ngokwalo, indawo yamukeli (for igundane elingenantambo), uxhumano lwayo, isixhumi kwikhompyutha noma ephathekayo.
- Uma igundane lingekho elisha - ngengozi isuswe ikhebula / isamukeli (hlola uma ungakenzi kakade), ibhethri elifile, isixhumi esonakele noma ikhebula legundane (umonakalo kubathintana bangaphakathi), uxhumano ngehabhu le-USB noma amathrekhi epaneli langaphambili lekhompyutha.
- Uma i-motherboard ishintshiwe noma ilungiswa kumaxhumi e-USB axhunyiwe kwi-BIOS, izixhumanisi ezingalungile, ukungaxhunyiwe kwebhodi le-motherboard (lezixhumi ze-USB ecaleni).
- Uma unesidakamizwa esikhethekile, igundane eliyinkimbinkimbi kakhulu, ngombono lingadinga ukushayela okhethekile okuvela kumkhiqizi (nakuba, ngokusemthethweni, imisebenzi eyisisekelo isebenza ngaphandle kwabo).
- Uma sikhuluma ngokusebenza ngokugcwele kwegundane le-Bluetooth ne-laptop, ngezinye izikhathi imbangela yokucindezela ngengozi yekhibhodi ye-Fn + ikhibhodi, ukuvula imodi yendiza (endaweni yesaziso) ku-Windows 10 no-8, ekhubaza i-Wi-Fi ne-Bluetooth. Funda kabanzi - i-Bluetooth ayisebenzi ku-laptop.
Mhlawumbe enye yalezi zinketho izokusiza ukuba ubone ukuthi imbangela yenkinga ikulungele yini futhi ilungise isimo. Uma kungenjalo, zama ezinye izindlela.
Okufanele ukwenze uma igundane lingasebenzi noma ikhompyutha ayiboni
Futhi manje ukuthi yikuphi okumele ukwenze uma igundane lingasebenzi ku-Windows (kuzoba ngamagundane ama-wired futhi angenantambo, kodwa hhayi ngamadivayisi we-Bluetooth - okwakamuva, qinisekisa ukuthi i-module ye-Bluetooth ivaliwe, ibhethri "iphelele" futhi, uma kunesidingo, zama ukuphinda uphinde uhlanganise amadivaysi - susa igundane bese uyijoyina futhi).
Okokuqala, izindlela ezilula futhi ezisheshayo zokuthola ukuthi iwugundane ngokwawo noma uhlelo:
- Uma kukhona ukungabaza mayelana nokusebenza kwegundane uqobo (noma ikhebula layo) - zama ukuyihlola kwenye ikhompyutha noma laptop (ngisho noma isebenza izolo). Ngesikhathi esifanayo, iphuzu elibalulekile: inzwa ekhanyayo yegundane ayikhombisi ukusebenza kwayo nokuthi ikhebula / ixhuma lilungile. Uma i-UEFI (BIOS) yakho isekela ukuphathwa, zama ukungena ngemvume ku-BIOS yakho bese uhlola uma igundane isebenza lapho. Uma kunjalo, ngakho konke kuhle ngakho - izinkinga ohlelweni noma ezingeni lomshayeli.
- Uma igundane lixhunywe ngehabhu le-USB, kwisixhumi esiphambanweni sangaphambili se-PC noma kwisixhumi se-USB 3.0 (ngokuvamile eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka), zama ukuyixhuma kwiplanethi yangemuva yekhompuyutha, mhlawumbe kwenye yezingxenye zokuqala ze-USB 2.0 (ngokuvamile eziphezulu). Ngokufanayo ne-laptop - uma ixhunywe ku-USB 3.0, zama ukuxhuma ku-USB 2.0.
- Uma uxhume i-hard drive yangaphandle, iphrinta, noma enye into nge-USB ngaphambi kwenkinga, zama ukuxhuma idivayisi (ngokwenyama) bese uqala kabusha ikhompyutha.
- Bheka i-Windows Device Manager (ungayifunda kusukela ikhibhodi kanje: cindezela okhiye be-Win + R, faka devmgmt.msc bese ucindezela u-Enter, ukuze uhambise amadivayisi, ungacindezela ithebhu, bese usebenzisa imicibisholo ephansi futhi phezulu, umcibisholo oqondile ukuvula isigaba). Bona ukuthi kukhona igundane "Amagundane namanye amadivayisi okukhomba" noma "amadivayisi we-HID", uma kukhona amaphutha abonisiwe kuwo. Ingabe igundane liyanyamalala kusuka kumphathi wedivayisi lapho ixhunyiwe ngokomzimba kusuka kukhompyutha? (Amanye amakhibhodi angenantambo angachazwa njengekhibhodi kanye negundane, njengegundane lingachazwa nge-touchpad - njengokuthi nginezimpumputhe ezimbili ku-skrini, enye yazo empeleni ikhibhodi). Uma ingapheli noma ingabonakali nhlobo, khona-ke lolu daba cishe luxhuma (lukhutshaziwe noma luxhunyiwe) noma ikhebula legundane.
- Futhi kumphathi wedivaysi, ungazama ukususa igundane (ngokucindezela ukususa), bese kwimenyu (ukuya kumenyu, cindezela u-Alt) khetha "Isenzo" - "Ukuvuselela ukulungiswa kwehadiwe", ngezinye izikhathi kusebenza.
- Uma inkinga iphakanyiswe ngegundane elingenantambo, futhi umamukeli walo uxhumeke kwikhomputha engxenyeni yangemuva, hlola uma iqala ukusebenza uma uyisondeza (ukuze kubonakale ngokuqondile) kumamukeli: ngokuvamile kuvame ukuthi kuyamukelwa kabi isignali (kulokhu, esinye isibonakaliso - igundane isebenza ngaleso sikhathi, ngakho-ke ukuyeka ukuchofoza, ukunyakaza).
- Hlola ukuthi kunezinketho zokunika amandla / ukukhubaza izixhumi ze-USB ku-BIOS, ikakhulukazi uma ngabe i-motherboard ishintshile, i-BIOS isethwe kabusha, njll. Okunye ngesihloko (nakuba kubhaliwe kumongo wekhibhodi) - imiyalelo Ikhibhodi ayisebenzi uma ikhompyutha ihlonyiswa (bheka isigaba sokusekelwa kwe-USB ku-BIOS).
Lawa amasu ayisisekelo angasiza uma engekho ku-Windows. Noma kunjalo, ngokuvamile kwenzeka ukuthi isizathu salokhu ukusebenza okungalungile kwe-OS noma abashayeli, kuvame ukutholakala ngemuva kwezinguquko ze-Windows 10 noma ezingu-8.
Kulezi zimo, izindlela ezinjalo zingasiza:
- I-Windows 10 no-8 (8.1), zama ukukhubaza ukuqala okusheshayo bese uqala kabusha (okungukuthi, ukuvuselela kabusha, ukuvala futhi ukuvula) ikhompyutha - lokhu kungasiza.
- Landela izinyathelo ezivela kumilayezo Yehlulekile ukucela isichazamazwi sedivaysi (ikhodi 43), ngisho noma unayo amakhodi anjalo namadivayisi angaziwa kumphathi, amaphutha ngekhodi noma imilayezo "Idivayisi ye-USB ayiqapheli" - ingahle isebenze.
Uma kungekho zindlela ezisizayo - chaza ngokuningiliziwe isimo, ngizokuzama ukusiza. Uma, ngokuphambene nalokho, okunye okusebenze okungahlongozwanga kulesi sihloko, ngizojabula uma wabelana ngakho emazwana.
