Ukuze ukwandise kancane isivinini seWindows, ungakhubaza amasevisi angadingekile, kodwa umbuzo uvela: yiziphi izinsizakalo ezingakhutshazwa? Ngizozama ukuphendula lo mbuzo kulesi sihloko. Bheka futhi: indlela yokusheshisa ikhompyutha.
Ngiyaqaphela ukuthi ukukhubaza amasevisi we-Windows ngeke kuholele ekuthuthukiseni okuphawulekayo ekusebenzeni kwesistimu: izinguquko ngokuvamile zivele zingenakwenzeka. Enye iphuzu elibalulekile: mhlawumbe esikhathini esizayo, enye yezinsizakalo ezikhubazekile ingadingeka, ngakho-ke ungakhohlwa ukuthi yiziphi ozivalile. Bheka futhi: Yiziphi izinsizakalo ezingakhutshazwa ku-Windows 10 (lesi sihloko sinendlela yokuvimbela ngokuzenzakalelayo izinsizakalo ezingadingekile, ezifanele Windows 7 no-8.1).
Ungakhubaza kanjani amasevisi weWindows
Ukuze ubonise uhlu lwezinsizakalo, cindezela okhiye be-Win + R ekhibhodi bese ufaka umyalo amasevisi.msc, cindezela ukungena. Ungaya futhi ku-Windows Control Panel, uvule ifolda "Yezokuphatha" bese ukhetha "Izinsizakalo." Ungasebenzisi i-msconfig.
Ukuze uguqule imingcele yesevisi, chofoza kabili kuso (ungachofoza ngakwesokudla bese ukhetha "Properties" bese usetha imingcele yokuqalisa yokudingekayo. Kumasevisi we-Windows system, uhlu lwazo olunikezwa ngokuqhubekayo, ngincoma ukusetha uhlobo lokuqalisa ukuba "Manual" kunokuba " Kukhutshaziwe. "Kulesi simo, isevisi ngeke iqale ngokuzenzakalelayo, kodwa uma kudingekile ukusebenza kohlelo, izoqala.
Qaphela: zonke izenzo ozenzayo ngomthwalo wakho siqu.
Uhlu lwamasevisi angakhutshazwa ku-Windows 7 ukusheshisa ikhompyutha
Izinhlelo ezilandelayo ze-Windows 7 ziphephile ukukhubaza (vumela isiqalo somuntu siqu) ukuze ukwandise ukusebenza komsebenzi:
- Ukubhalisa kude (okungcono nakakhulu ukukhubaza, kungase kube nomthelela omuhle ekuvikelekeni)
- Ikhadi le-Smart - lingakhutshazwa
- Imenenja yokuphrinta (uma ungenayo iphrinta, futhi awusebenzisi ukuphrinta kumafayela)
- Iseva (uma ikhompyutha ingaxhunyiwe kunethiwekhi yendawo)
- Isiphequluli sekhompyutha (uma ikhompyutha yakho ingaxhunyiwe ku-intanethi)
- Umhlinzeki weqembu lasekhaya - uma ikhompyutha engekho emsebenzini wakho noma inethiwekhi yasemakhaya, le nsizakalo ingavalwa.
- Ukungena kwesibili
- I-NetBIOS ngaphezu kwe-TCP / IP module (uma ikhompyutha ingekho kwinethiwekhi yokusebenza)
- Isikhungo sokuphepha
- Isevisi ye-PC yokungena
- Isevisi ye-Windows Media Center Scheduler
- Izihloko (uma usebenzisa i-classic Windows indaba ephathwayo)
- Isitoreji esilondekile
- Isevisi Yokubethela Idrayivu ye-BitLocker - uma ungazi ukuthi kuyini, akudingeki.
- Isevisi yokusekela i-Bluetooth - uma ikhompyutha yakho ingenayo i-Bluetooth, ungakhubaza
- Insizakalo yezinombolo zezinombolo zeDivayisi
- Ukuseshwa kweWindows (uma ungasebenzisi umsebenzi wokusesha ku-Windows 7)
- Amasevisi wedeskithophu ekude - Ungaphinda ukhubaze le nsizakalo uma ungasebenzisi
- Umshini wefeksi
- Ukugcinwa kwe-Windows - uma ungayisebenzisi futhi ungazi ukuthi kungani, ungawukhubaza.
- I-Windows Update - ungayikhubaza kuphela uma usukhutshaze ama-Windows updates.
Ngaphezu kwalokhu, izinhlelo ozifaka kukhompyutha yakho zingabuye zengeze izinsizakalo zazo bese ziqala. Ezinye zalezi zinsizakalo ziyadingeka - i-antivirus, isofthiwe yosizo. Ezinye ezinye azihle kakhulu; ikakhulukazi, lokhu kuphazamisa amasevisi wokubuyekeza, ngokuvamile okuthiwa i-ProgramName + Service Update. Ukuze uthole isiphequluli, i-Adobe Flash noma isibuyekezo se-antivirus kubalulekile, kodwa, isibonelo, seDaemonTools nezinye izinhlelo zokusebenza - hhayi kakhulu. Lezi zinsizakalo nazo zingakhutshazwa, lokhu kusebenza ngokufanayo ku-Windows 7 naku-Windows 8.
Izinsizakalo ezingakhutshazwa ngokuphepha ku-Windows 8 no-8.1
Ngaphandle kwezinsizakalo ezibalwe ngenhla, ukuthuthukisa ukusebenza kwesistimu, ku-Windows 8 no-8.1, ungakhubaza ngokuphepha amasevisi wezinhlelo ezilandelayo:
- I-BranchCache - khubaza nje
- Shintsha iKlayenti Yokulandelela - Ngokufanayo
- Ukuphepha komndeni - uma ungasebenzisi ukuphepha komndeni we-Windows 8, le nsizakalo ingakhutshazwa
- Wonke amasevisi we-Hyper-V - ecabanga ukuthi awusebenzisi imishini eyi-Hyper-V.
- Isevisi ye-Microsoft iSCSI Initiator
- Isevisi ye-biometric yesevisi
Njengoba ngishilo, ukukhubaza amasevisi akusho ukuthi kuholele ekusheshiseni okusheshayo kwekhompyutha. Kudingeka ucabange ukuthi ukukhubaza ezinye izinsizakalo kungabangela izinkinga emsebenzini womunye umuntu wesithathu osebenzisa le nsizakalo.
Ulwazi olwengeziwe mayelana nokukhubaza amasevisi we-Windows
Ngaphezu kwakho konke okubekwe kuhlu, nginaka amaphuzu alandelayo:
- Izilungiselelo zesevisi yeWindows ziyi-global, okungukuthi, ziyasebenza kubo bonke abasebenzisi.
- Ngemva kokushintsha (ukukhubaza nokuvumela) izilungiselelo zesevisi, qala kabusha ikhompyutha.
- Ukusebenzisa msconfig ukushintsha izilungiselelo zezinsiza zeWindows akunconywanga.
- Uma ungaqiniseki ukuthi ukhubaze noma iyiphi insizakalo, setha uhlobo lokuqalisa ku-Manual.
Kusobala ukuthi lokhu yilokho engingakusho ngakho ngamasevisi okukhubaza futhi angalizisoli.