I-Disk Defragmenter iyinkqubo yokuhlanganisa amafayela ahlukaniswe ngokuhlukaniswa, okusetshenziselwa ukuthuthukisa iWindows. Cishe noma yikuphi okushiwo ukusheshisa kwekhompuyutha ungathola iseluleko ngokuhlukunyezwa.
Kodwa akubona bonke abasebenzisi abaqonda ukuthi yikuphi ukudideka okukhona, futhi abazi ukuthi yiziphi izimo okudingekayo ukuba ziyenze, futhi lapho kungenjalo; Ngisiphi isofthiwe okufanele ngiyisebenzise kulokhu? Ingabe usizo olwakhiwe ngaphakathi, noma kungcono ukufaka uhlelo lwesithathu?
Kuyini ukudideka kwe-disk
Ukwenza i-disk defragmentation, abasebenzisi abaningi abacabangi noma abazami ukuthola ukuthi kukuphi. Impendulo ingatholakala esihlokweni ngokwazo: "ukuhlukunyezwa" kuyinkqubo ehlanganisa amafayela ahlukaniswe ngeziqephu lapho ebhalwa kwi-disk eyinkimbinkimbi. Isithombe ngezansi sibonisa ukuthi ngakwesobunxele, izingcezu zefayela elilodwa zilotshwe ekusakazweni okuqhubekayo, ngaphandle kwezikhala ezingenalutho nokuhlukana, futhi ngakwesokudla, ifayela elifanayo lihlakazekile kwi disk enzima ngendlela yezicucu.
Ngokwemvelo, i-disk ilula kakhulu futhi ngokushesha ukufunda ifayela eliqinile kunokuhlukaniswa isikhala esingenalutho namanye amafayela.
Kungani i-HDD ihlukaniswe?
Ama-hard disks aqukethe imikhakha, ngayinye engayigcina ulwazi oluthile. Uma ifayili enkulu igcinwa kwi-hard drive futhi ayikwazi ukufakwa emkhakheni owodwa, iphukile futhi igcinwe emikhakheni eminingana.
Ngokuzenzakalelayo, uhlelo luzama njalo ukubhala izingcezu zefayela ngokuseduze komunye nomunye - kumikhakha engomakhelwane. Nokho, ngenxa yokususa / ukulondoloza amanye amafayela, ukuguqula amafayela agcinwe kakade kanye nezinye izinqubo, akukhona ngaso sonke isikhathi imikhakha yamahhala eseduze eduze komunye nomunye. Ngakho-ke, iWindows idlulisela ifayela lokurekhoda kwezinye izingxenye ze-HDD.
Indlela ukuhlukaniswa kuthinta ngayo ijubane le-drive
Uma ufuna ukuvula ifayela elihlukanisiwe eliqoshiwe, ikhanda le-hard drive lizohamba ngokulandelana kulezo zinkampani lapho ligcinwe khona. Ngakho-ke, izikhathi ezingaphezulu kuzodingeka azungeze i-hard drive emzamweni wokuthola zonke izingcezu zefayela, kancane kancane okufundwe kuyoba khona.
Esithombeni ngakwesobunxele ungabona ukuthi ukunyakaza okungakanani okudingayo ukwenza inhloko yedrayivu kanzima ukufunda amafayela, ihlukaniswe izingxenye. Ngakwesokudla, kokubili amafayela, abhalwe ngokuluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka nokuphuzi, alotshwe ngokuqhubekayo, okuyinto enciphisa kakhulu inani lokunyakaza kwendawo yediski.
Ukuhlukunyezwa - inqubo yokwenza kabusha izingcezu zefayela elilodwa ukuze iphesenti eliphelele lokuhlukaniswa liyehlise, futhi wonke amafayela (uma kungenzeka) atholakale kumikhakha engomakhelwane. Ngenxa yalokhu, ukufunda kuzokwenzeka ngokuqhubekayo, okuzokwenza ukuthi kuthinte isivinini se-HDD. Lokhu kubonakala ngokukhethekile uma ufunda amafayela amakhulu.
Ingabe kunengqondo ukusebenzisa izinhlelo zenkampani yangaphandle ukuziphazamisa
Abathuthukisi baye badala inqwaba yezinhlelo ezithintekayo. Ungathola kokubili izinhlelo ezincane zokuhlukumeza izinhlelo futhi uzihlangabezane njengengxenye yezinhlelo eziyinkimbinkimbi ze-optimizers. Kunezinketho zamahhala nezakhokhelwayo. Kodwa bayayidinga yini?
Ukusebenza kahle kwezinsiza zomphakathi wesithathu akungabazeki ukuthi kukhona. Izinhlelo ezivela kubathuthukisi abahlukene zinganikeza:
- Izilungiselelo ze-autodefragmentation. Umsebenzisi angakwazi ukulawula ngokuhlelekile isimiso senqubo;
- Ezinye izinqubo zokusebenza. Isofthiwe yezinkampani zangaphandle inezici zayo siqu, ezizuzisa kakhulu ekugcineni. Isibonelo, zidinga amaphesenti angaphansi kwesikhala samahhala ku-HDD ukuze isebenze i-defragmenter. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, amafayela ahlelwe, akhulisa ijubane lokulanda. Futhi, isikhala samahhala somqulu sihlanganisiwe, ngakho esikhathini esizayo izinga lokuhlukaniswa landa kancane kancane;
- Izici ezengeziwe, isibonelo, ukubhaliswa kokubhalisa.
Yiqiniso, imisebenzi yezinhlelo ziyahlukahluka kuye kunjiniyela, ngakho-ke umsebenzisi udinga ukhethe Umbuso ngokusekelwe ezidingo zabo namakhono we-PC.
Ingabe kufanele ngihlale ngiyidedula i-disk
Zonke izinguqulo zesimanje ze-Windows zinikeza ngokuzenzakalelayo ukukhishwa kwalolu hlelo ohlelweni kanye ngesonto. Ngokuvamile, akusizi ngalutho kunesidingo. Iqiniso liwukuthi ukuhlukaniswa ngokwayo kuyindlela endala, futhi esikhathini esidlule kwakudingeka njalo. Esikhathini esedlule, ukuhlukaniswa okukhanyayo sekuvele kuthinte kabi ukusebenza kwesistimu.
Ama-HDD anamuhla anemisebenzi ephezulu, futhi izinguqulo ezintsha zamasistimu osebenzayo zihlakaniphile kakhulu, ngakho-ke nenqubo ethile yokuhlukanisa, umsebenzisi angase angaboni ukwehla emsebenzini. Futhi uma usebenzisa i-hard drive ngevolumu enkulu (1 i-TB nangaphezulu), khona-ke uhlelo lungakwazi ukusabalalisa amafayela asindayo ngendlela engcono kakhulu ukuze kungathinti ukusebenza.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukuqaliswa okuqhubekayo kwalowo ohlukumezayo kunciphisa impilo yesevisi yedisk - lokhu kubalulekile okumele kuthathwe.
Njengoba ukuhlukunyezwa kunikwe amandla ngokuzenzakalela ku-Windows, kufanele kukhutshaziwe ngesandla:
- Iya ku "Le khompyutha", chofoza ngakwesokudla kwi disk bese ukhetha "Izakhiwo".
- Shintshela kuthebhu "Isevisi" bese ucindezela inkinobho "Yenza ngcono".
- Ewindini, chofoza inkinobho "Shintsha izilungiselelo".
- Ungahloli into "Gijima njengoba kuhlelwe (kunconyiwe)" bese uchofoza "Kulungile".
Ngidinga ukuphazamisa i-SSD
Iphutha elivamile kakhulu labasebenzisi abasebenzisa ukushayela okusemthethweni ukusetshenziswa kwanoma yiliphi i-defragmenter.
Khumbula, uma une-SSD efakwe kwikhomputha noma i-laptop, akunakwenzeka uma ungaphambuki - lokhu kuyasheshisa kakhulu ukugqoka kwedrayivu. Ngaphezu kwalokho, le nqubo ngeke ikhulise ijubane le-solid-state drive.
Uma ungakaze uvale ukuhlukunyezwa kwangaphambili ku-Windows, qiniseka ukuthi uyakwenza noma yiyo yonke imoto, noma i-SSD kuphela.
- Phinda izinyathelo 1-3 kusukela emiyalweni engenhla, bese uchofoza inkinobho "Khetha".
- Hlola amabhokisi okuhlola eduze kwalawo ma-HDD ofuna ukuwaphazamisa ohlelweni, bese uchofoza "Kulungile".
Ezingxenyeni zesevisi yangaphandle, lesi sici sisekhona, kodwa indlela yokumisa izohluka.
Izici zokuphazamiseka
Kunezinombolo eziningana zekhwalithi yale nqubo:
- Naphezu kokuthi abahlukumezayo bangasebenza ngemuva, ukuze bafinyelele umphumela omuhle kakhulu, bangasebenza kahle kakhulu ngaphandle komsebenzi ovela kumsebenzisi, noma ngenombolo yakhe encane (isibonelo, ngesikhathi sokuphumula noma ngenkathi ulalela umculo);
- Uma uqhuba ukuphazamiseka ngezikhathi ezithile, kungcono ukusebenzisa izindlela ezisheshayo ezisheshisa ukufinyelela kwamafayili namadokhumenti amakhulu, noma kunjalo, amanye amafayela ngeke asetshenzwe. Kulokhu, inqubo egcwele ingenziwa njalo njalo;
- Ngaphambi kokuhlukunyezwa okugcwele, kunconywa ukuthi ususe amafayela angenalutho, futhi, uma kunokwenzeka, ungafaki amafayela okucubungula. ikhasifile.sys futhi hiberfil.sys. Lawa mafayili amabili asetshenziswa njengamafayela wesikhashana futhi avuselelwa ngokuqaliswa kwesistimu ngayinye;
- Uma uhlelo lukwazi ukuphazamisa ithebula lefayela (MFT) namafayela wesistimu, akufanele uyenakekele. Ngokuvamile, lo msebenzi awutholakali uma uhlelo lokusebenza lusebenza, futhi lungasetshenziswa emva kokuqalisa kabusha ngaphambi kokuqala iWindows.
Indlela yokudideka
Kunezindlela ezimbili eziyinhloko zokwehlukanisa: ukufaka insiza evela kumunye umthuthukisi noma ukusebenzisa uhlelo olwakhiwe ohlelweni lokusebenza. Kungenzeka ukwandisa ukushayela okukodwa kuphela, kodwa futhi ukushayela kwangaphandle kuxhunyiwe nge-USB.
Isayithi lethu selivele linemiyalo yokuhlukunyezwa usebenzisa isibonelo se-Windows 7. Kuyo uzothola umhlahlandlela wokusebenza nezinhlelo ezidumile kanye ne-Windows utility standard.
Imininingwane eyengeziwe: Izindlela zeDisk Defragmenter ku-Windows
Ukufingqa lokhu ngenhla, sineluleka:
- Ungaphikisi i-solid-state drive (SSD).
- Khubaza ukuqaliswa kokukhazamisa isimiso ku-Windows.
- Ungasebenzisi kabi le nqubo.
- Okokuqala yenza ukuhlaziywa futhi uthole ukuthi kunesidingo sokwenza ukudilika okuthile.
- Uma kunokwenzeka, sebenzisa izinhlelo eziphezulu zekhono lakho eliphakeme kunesevisi ye-Windows eyakhelwe ngaphakathi.
