Usuku oluhle.
Ngokuvamile kakhulu emiyalweni eminingi, ngaphambi kokubuyekeza umshayeli noma ukufaka noma yisiphi isicelo, kunconywa ukuba wenze isipele ukuze ubuyisele ikhompyutha ukusebenza, iWindows. Kumele ngivume ukuthi izincomo ezifanayo, ngokuvamile, nginikeza ...
Ngokuvamile, ku-Windows kukhona umsebenzi wokutakula owakhiwe (uma ungawukhiphi, nakanjani), kodwa angizange ngikubize ngokuthi i-super-ethembekile futhi elula. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kufanele kuqashelwe ukuthi ukusekela okunjalo ngeke kusize kuzo zonke izimo, kufaka phakathi kwalokhu ukuthi kubuyiselwa ukulahlekelwa kwedatha.
Kulesi sihloko ngingathanda ukukhuluma ngenye yezindlela ezizosiza ukwenza isipele sokwethenjelwa kuzo zonke izingxenye ze-hard disk nazo zonke amadokhumenti, abashayeli, amafayela, i-Windows OS, njll.
Futhi-ke, ake siqale ...
1) Yini esiyidingayo?
1. USB flash drive noma CD / DVD
Kungani lokhu? Cabanga, uhlobo oluthile lwesiphambeko lwenzekile, futhi iWindows ayisekho ukulayishwa - nje isikrini esimnyama sibonakala futhi yilokho (ngendlela, lokhu kungenzeka ngemuva kokuphuma kwamandla okungazelelwe "okungenalutho").
Ukuze uqale uhlelo lokutakula, sidinga idrayivu yesimo esiphuthumayo esedlule ngaphambilini (noma idisk, idrayivu nje kuphela elula) nekhophi yohlelo. Ngendlela, noma yikuphi ukushayela kwe-flash flash efanelekile, ngisho nenye endala ye-1-2 GB.
2. Isofthiwe yokulondoloza nokulondoloza
Ngokuvamile, lolu hlobo lwenqubo lukhulu kakhulu. Ngomuntu siqu, ngiphakamisa ukugxila ku-Acronis True Image ...
I-Acronis True Image
Iwebhusayithi esemthethweni: //www.acronis.com/ru-ru/
Izinzuzo eziyinhloko (ngokwemigomo yokulondoloza):
- - isipele esheshayo se disk hard (isibonelo, ku-PC yami, ukwahlukana kwesistimu ye-Windows 8 hard disk nazo zonke izinhlelo namadokhumenti kuthatha i-30 GB - uhlelo lwenza ikhophi ephelele yale "okuhle" ngehora elilodwa nje kuphela);
- - lula futhi kulula umsebenzi (ukwesekwa okugcwele kolimi lwesiRashiya + isikhombimsebenzisi esibonakalayo, ngisho nomsebenzisi we-novice angakwazi ukusingatha);
- - indalo elula ye-flash bootable drive noma i-disk;
- - ikhophi yokulondoloza yedisk hard disk icindezelwe ngokuzenzakalelayo (isibonelo, ikhophi yami yehlukanisa i-HDD ingu-30 GB - icindezelwa ku-17 GB, okungukuthi, cishe izikhathi ezingu-2).
Impendulo kuphela ukuthi uhlelo lukhokhwa, nakuba lungabizi (noma kunjalo, kukhona isikhathi sokuhlola).
2) Ukwakha ukwahlukanisa okuyisipele kwidiski enzima
Ngemuva kokuthi ufake futhi usebenze i-Acronis True Image, kufanele ubone okufana nale window (okuningi kuxhomeke kuhlelo lohlelo ozolisebenzisa kuma-skrini wami we-2014).
Ngokushesha esikrinini sokuqala, ungakhetha umsebenzi wokusekela. Siqala ... (bona isithombe esingezansi ngezansi).
Okulandelayo, iwindi enezilungiselelo ezivela. Nakhu kubalulekile ukuqaphela okulandelayo:
- ama-disks okuzokwenza amakhophi wokulondoloza (lapha ukhetha, ngincoma ukhetha uhlelo disk + disk olugcinwe yiWindows, bheka isithombe-skrini esingezansi).
- cacisa indawo kwenye ideskithi eyinkimbinkimbi lapho i-backup izogcinwa khona. Kunconywa ukulondoloza isipele ku-drive ehlukile kanzima, isibonelo, kuya kwangaphandle (manje sekuthandwa kakhulu futhi kungabizi.)
Bese uchofoze nje "I-Archive".
Qala inqubo yokudala ikhophi. Isikhathi sokudala sincike kakhulu ngobukhulu be-hard disk, ikhophi oyenzayo. Isibonelo, i-drive yami ye-30 GB igcinwe ngokuphelele emaminithini angu-30 (ngisho kancane kancane, imizuzu engu-26-27).
Ngenqubo yokudala isipele, kungcono ukungalawuli ikhompyutha neminye imisebenzi: imidlalo, amabhayisikobho, njll.
Ngendlela, nansi umfanekiso wesithombe se- "ikhompyutha yami".
Futhi ku-screenshot ngezansi, isipele se-17 GB.
Ngokwenza isipele ngokujwayelekile (ngemuva kokuba umsebenzi omningi usuqedile, ngaphambi kokufaka izibuyekezo ezibalulekile, abashayeli, njll), ungaba nokuqiniseka ngokwengeziwe mayelana nokuphepha kolwazi, futhi ngempela ukusebenza kwe-PC.
3) Yakha i-flash backup drive ukuqhuba uhlelo lokutakula
Uma isipele sedisk isilungile, udinga ukudala enye idrayivu yokuphuthumayo ye-flash noma i-disk (uma kwenzeka iWindows yenqabe ukuqala; futhi ngokujwayelekile, kungcono ukuyibuyisela ngokuvula kusukela ku-USB flash drive).
Futhi-ke, siqala ngokuya kusigaba sokulondoloza nokubuyisela bese ucindezela inkinobho ethi "yakha imidiya evulekile".
Khona-ke ungakwazi ukumane ubeke wonke amabhokisi okuhlola (ngokusebenza okuphezulu) futhi uqhubeke nokudala.
Khona-ke sizocelwa ukuba sibonise othwala lapho ulwazi luzorekhodwa khona. Sikhetha i-USB flash drive noma i-disk.
Qaphela! Lonke ulwazi ku-flash drive luzosuswa phakathi nalokhu kusebenza. Ungakhohlwa ukukopisha wonke amafayela abalulekile kusuka ku-flash drive.
Empeleni konke. Uma konke kuhamba kahle, ngemva kwemizuzu engama-5 (cishe) umlayezo ubonakala uveza ukuthi imithombo ye-boot idalwe ngempumelelo ...
4) Buyisela kusuka kusekhwalini
Uma ufuna ukubuyisela yonke idatha kusuka kusipele, udinga ukulungisa i-BIOS ukuze uqalise i-USB flash drive, faka i-USB flash drive ku-USB bese uqala kabusha ikhompyutha.
Ukuze ungaphindi, ngizokunika isixhumanisi ku-athikili ngokusetha i-BIOS ngokubhutha kusuka ku-flash drive:
Uma i-boot evela ku-flash drive iphumelele, uzobona ifasitela efana ne-skrini ngezansi. Qalisa uhlelo bese ulilinda ukuthi lilayishe.
Ngokuqhubekayo kusigaba "sokutakula", chofoza inkinobho "yokusesha yokusekelayo" - sithola idiski kanye nefolda lapho sigcina khona isipele.
Yebo, isinyathelo sokugcina sifike ngokuchofoza kwesokudla ku-backup oyifunayo (uma unamanani amaningi) futhi uqale ukubuyisela ukusebenza (bona isithombe esingezansi ngezansi).
PS
Yilokho kuphela. Uma i-Acronis ingakuvumelani nganoma yisiphi isizathu, ngincoma ukunaka okulandelayo: I-Paragon Partition Manager, i-Paragon Hard Disk Manager, i-EaseUS Partition Master.
Yilokho konke, konke okusemandleni!