I-Android iyisistimu yokusebenza eqhubekayo, ngakho-ke, abathuthukisi bayo bavula njalo izinguqulo ezintsha. Amanye amadivaysi akwazi ukuzitholela ngokuzenzakalelayo isibuyekezo sesistimu esanda kukhishwa futhi asifake ngemvume yomsebenzisi. Kodwa yini okufanele uyenze uma izaziso mayelana nezibuyekezo azifiki? Ngingakwazi yini ukuvuselela i-Android efonini noma kuthebulethi yami ngedwa?
Isibuyekezo se-Android kumadivayisi weselula
Izibuyekezo ziza kakhulu kakhulu, ikakhulukazi uma kuziwa kumadivaysi asetshenziswe yisikhathi. Noma kunjalo, umsebenzisi ngamunye angawafaka ngamandla, noma kunjalo, kulokhu, iwaranti evela kudivayisi izosuswa, ngakho cabangela lesi sinyathelo.
Ngaphambi kokufaka inguqulo entsha ye-Android, kungcono ukusekela yonke idatha yomsebenzisi ebalulekile - isipele. Ngenxa yalokhu, uma kukhona okungahambi kahle, ungabuyisa idatha egciniwe.
Bheka futhi: Indlela yokwenza isipele ngaphambi kokukhanyisa
Esizeni sethu ungathola ulwazi mayelana ne-firmware yamadivayisi adumile we-Android. Ukuze wenze lokhu kusigaba esithi "Firmware" sebenzisa usesho.
Indlela 1: Ukubuyekeza okujwayelekile
Le ndlela iyisiphephelo, ngoba izibuyekezo kulokhu zizobekwa ku-100% ezilungile, kodwa kukhona ukulinganiselwa. Isibonelo, ungathumela kuphela isibuyekezo esivuliwe ngokusemthethweni, futhi kuphela uma nje kudivayisi yakho kuphela. Uma kungenjalo, idivayisi ngeke ikwazi ukuthola izibuyekezo.
Imiyalo yalendlela iyindlela elandelayo:
- Iya ku "Izilungiselelo".
- Thola iphuzu "Ngefoni". Ngena kuwo.
- Kufanele kube khona into lapha. "Ukuvuselelwa Kwesistimu"/"Ukuvuselela i-Software". Uma kungenjalo, ke uchofoze "Android Version".
- Emva kwalokho, uhlelo luzoqala ukuhlola idivayisi ngezibuyekezo kanye nokutholakala kwezibuyekezo ezitholakalayo.
- Uma kungekho zibuyekezo zedivayisi yakho, ukubonisa kuzobonisa "Isistimu inguqulo yakamuva". Uma izibuyekezo ezitholakalayo zitholakele, uzobona isipho sokuzifaka. Chofoza kuso.
- Manje udinga ukuba ifoni / ithebhulethi ixhunywe ku-Wi-Fi futhi ube necala eligcwele lebhethri (noma okungenani isigamu). Lapha ungase uceliwe ukuthi ufunde isivumelwano selayisense bese uphawula ukuthi uyavuma.
- Ngemuva kokuqala kokubuyekezwa kwesistimu. Phakathi naso, idivayisi ingaqala kabusha izikhathi ezimbalwa, noma iqhwa "ngokuqinile". Akufanele ukwenze noma yini, uhlelo luzozimela ngokuzimela zonke izibuyekezo, emva kwalokho idivayisi izoqala njengokujwayelekile.
Indlela 2: Faka i-Firmware yendawo
Ngokuzenzakalelayo, amanothi amaningi we-Android anekhophi yokulondoloza ye-firmware yamanje enezibuyekezo. Le ndlela ingabhekiswa nakwejwayelekile, ngoba isebenza ngokuphela kwamakhono we-smartphone. Imiyalo yalo yile ndlela elandelayo:
- Iya ku "Izilungiselelo".
- Bese uya endaweni. "Ngefoni". Ngokujwayelekile itholakala phansi kakhulu ohlwini olutholakalayo nemingcele.
- Vula into "Ukuvuselelwa Kwesistimu".
- Chofoza ku-ellipsis engxenyeni engakwesokudla. Uma kungenjalo, ke le ndlela ngeke isebenzele wena.
- Kusuka ohlwini lokudonsa, khetha into "Faka i-firmware yendawo" noma "Khetha ifayela le-firmware".
- Qinisekisa ukufakwa futhi ulinde ukuba uqede.
Ngale ndlela, ungafaka kuphela i-firmware esivele ibhalwe kwimemori yedivayisi. Noma kunjalo, ungalanda i-firmware elayishiwe kusuka kwezinye imithombo ibe imemori yayo isebenzisa izinhlelo ezikhethekile kanye nokuba khona kwamalungelo okumpande kudivayisi.
Indlela 3: Umphathi weROM
Le ndlela ihambisana namacala lapho idivayisi ingatholakali izibuyekezo ezisemthethweni futhi ayikwazi ukuyifaka. Ngalolu hlelo, awukwazi ukuletha izibuyekezo ezithile ezisemthethweni kuphela, kodwa ngezifiso, okungukuthi, ezakhiwe ngabadali abazimele. Kodwa-ke, ukuze ukusebenza okujwayelekile kwalolu hlelo kuzomele kutholakale amalungelo okusebenzisa izimpande.
Bheka futhi: Indlela yokuthola amalungelo okuxila ku-Android
Ukuze uthuthuke ngale ndlela, kuzodingeka ulande i-firmware edingekayo bese uyidlulisela kwimemori yangaphakathi yedivayisi noma ekhadini le-SD. Ifayela lokuvuselela kumele libe yi-ZIP archive. Uma udlulisa idivayisi yayo, faka ingobo yomlando kwimibhalo yomsuka ekhadini le-SD, noma kwimemori yangaphakathi yedivayisi. Futhi ukuze kube lula ukuseshwa kabusha ukuqamba kabusha ingobo yomlando.
Lapho ukulungiswa sekuphelile, ungaqhubeka ngqo ngokubuyekeza i-Android:
- Landa futhi ufake i-ROM Manager kudivayisi yakho. Lokhu kungenziwa kusuka ku-Play Market.
- Ewindini elikhulu, thola into "Faka i-ROM kusuka ekhadini le-SD". Ngisho noma ifayela lokuvuselela lisekumemori yangaphakathi yedivayisi, namanje ukhethe le nketho.
- Ngaphansi kwesihloko "Isiqondisi samanje" ucacise indlela eya ku-zip archive ngezibuyekezo. Ukuze wenze lokhu, mane uchofoze emgqeni, futhi kuvuliwe "Explorer" khetha ifayela oyifunayo. Kungatholakala kokubili ekhadini le-SD nasememori yangaphandle yedivayisi.
- Pheqa kancane kancane. Lapha uzothola isigatshana "Londoloza i-ROM yamanje". Kunconywa ukuthi usethe inani lapha. "Yebo", ngoba uma ungafakwanga kahle, ungakwazi ukubuyela ngokushesha kunguqulo endala ye-Android.
- Bese uchofoze entweni "Qala futhi ufake".
- Idivayisi izoqala kabusha. Ngemuva kwalokho, ukufakwa kwezibuyekezo kuzoqala. Idivayisi futhi ingaqala ukufaka noma ukuziphatha ngendlela engafaneleki. Ungayithinti uze iqedele isibuyekezo.
Uma ulanda i-firmware evela kubathuthukisi benkampani yangaphandle, qiniseka ukuthi ufunda izibuyekezo ze-firmware. Uma unjiniyela anikezela uhlu lwamacidi, izici zamadivayisi kanye nezinguqulo ze-Android, lapho le firmware ezovumelana ngayo, ke qiniseka ukuthi uyayifunda. Kuncike ekutheni idivayisi yakho ayifanele okungenani enye yemingcele, akudingeki ukuthi ubungozi.
Bheka futhi: Indlela yokuphikisa i-Android
Indlela 4: Ukubuyiswa kwe-ClockWorkMod
I-ClockWorkMod Recovery iyithuluzi elinamandla kakhulu lokusebenza ngokufaka izibuyekezo nezinye i-firmware. Noma kunjalo, ukufakwa kwalo kuyinkimbinkimbi kakhulu kunomphathi we-ROM. Eqinisweni, lokhu kuyengezela ekubuyiseleni okujwayelekile (ama-analog BIOS kumadivayisi we-PC) we-Android. Ngalo, ungafaka uhlu olubanzi lwezinguquko kanye ne-firmware yedivayisi yakho, futhi inqubo yokufaka ngokwayo iyoba ngcono kakhulu.
Ukusebenzisa le ndlela kuhilela ukusetha kabusha idivayisi yakho esimweni sayo sefektri. Kunconywa ukudlulisela wonke amafayela abalulekile kusuka efonini / tablet yakho kwesinye isithwali senethiwekhi ngaphambi kwesikhathi.
Kodwa ukufaka i-CWM Recovery kunenkinga ethile, futhi akunakwenzeka ukukuthola ku-Google Play Isitolo. Ngenxa yalokho, uzodinga ukulanda isithombe kwikhompyutha bese uyifaka ku-Android ngosizo lwezinhlelo ezithile zenkampani yangaphandle. Imiyalo yokufaka i-ClockWorkMod Recovery isebenzisa iMenenja ye-ROM kanje:
- Dlulisa ingobo yomlando kusuka ku-CWM ekhadini le-SD, noma imemori yangaphakathi yedivayisi. Ukufaka, uzodinga amalungelo omsebenzisi wezimpande.
- Ku-block "Ukubuyisela" khetha "Khanyisa i-ClockWorkMod Recovery" noma "Ukusetha kabusha".
- Ngaphansi "Isiqondisi samanje" thepha emgqeni ongenalutho. Izovuleka "Explorer"lapho udinga ukucacisa indlela eya kufayili yokufaka.
- Manje khetha "Qala futhi ufake". Linda inqubo yokufaka ukuqedela.
Ngakho-ke, manje idivayisi yakho ine-add-on ye-ClockWorkMod Recovery, okuyiyona nguqulo evuselelwe yokuthola njalo. Kusuka lapha ungafaka izibuyekezo:
- Landa i-zip-archive ngezibuyekezo ekhadini le-SD noma imemori yangaphakathi yedivayisi.
- Vala i-smartphone.
- Ngena ku-Recovery ngokubamba phansi inkinobho yamandla kanye neyodwa yamakhi evolumu ngesikhathi esifanayo. Yiziphi izihluthulelo okudingayo ukubamba kuxhomeke kumodeli wedivayisi yakho. Ngokuvamile, zonke izinqamuleli zilotshwe kumadokhumenti wedivayisi noma kwiwebhusayithi yomkhiqizi.
- Uma imenyu yokutakula imithwalo, khetha "Sula kabusha kabusha idatha / yefektri". Lapha, ukulawula kwenziwa ngezinkinobho zevolumu (ukuhamba ngezinyathelo zemenyu) nekhiye yamandla (ukhetha into).
- Kulo, khetha into "Yebo - susa yonke idatha yomsebenzisi".
- Manje iya ku "Faka i-ZIP kusuka ekhadini le-SD".
- Lapha udinga ukukhetha ingobo yomlando ye-ZIP ngezibuyekezo.
- Qinisekisa ukukhetha kwakho ngokuchofoza entweni. "Yebo - faka /sdcard/update.zip".
- Linda ukuthi isibuyekezo siqedele.
Ungabuyekeza idivayisi yakho kwisistimu yokusebenza ye-Android ngezindlela eziningana. Kubasebenzisi abangenalwazi kunconywa ukuthi basebenzise kuphela indlela yokuqala, ngoba ngale ndlela ngeke ukwazi ukulimaza kakhulu i-firmware yedivayisi.
