Ngaphambi kokuba uqale ukusebenza nanoma yikuphi ikhompyutha noma i-laptop, udinga ukufaka uhlelo lokusebenza kuso. Kukhona inamba enkulu yezinhlelo zokusebenza ezihlukahlukene nezinuqulo zazo, kodwa kusihloko samanje sizobuka indlela yokufaka i-Windows.
Ukuze ufake Windows kwi-PC, kumele ube ne-boot disk noma i-USB flash drive. Ungayidala ngokwakho ngokurekhoda isithombe sesistimu kumaphephandaba ngosizo lwe-software ekhethekile. Kulezi zihloko ezilandelayo ungathola imiyalelo enemininingwane yokuthi ungayakha kanjani imithombo ye-bootable yezinguqulo ezahlukene ze-OS:
Bheka futhi:
Ukudala i-flash bootable flash usebenzisa izinhlelo ezahlukene
Indlela yokwenza i-USB bootable flash drive Windows 7
Indlela yokwenza i-USB bootable flash drive Windows 8
Indlela yokwenza i-USB bootable flash drive Windows 10
I-Windows njenge-OS eyinhloko
Qaphela!
Ngaphambi kokuba uqale ukufaka i-OS, qiniseka ukuthi ayikho amafayela abalulekile ku-drive C. Ngemuva kokufakwa, lesi sigaba ngeke sishiye lutho kodwa uhlelo ngokwayo.
Bheka futhi: Indlela yokusetha i-BIOS ukuze uqalise ukusuka ku-flash drive
Windows xp
Sinikeza imfundo emfushane ezosiza ukufaka i-Windows XP:
- Isinyathelo sokuqala ukuvala ikhompyutha, faka imidiya kunoma yisiphi slot bese uvula iPC futhi. Ngesikhathi sokulanda, iya ku-BIOS (ungenza lokhu usebenzisa okhiye F2, U-Del, Esc noma enye inketho, kuye ngokuthi idivayisi yakho).
- Emenyu evelayo, thola into equkethe igama esihlokweni "Boot", bese usetha kuqala i-boot kumaphephandaba, usebenzisa izinkinobho zekhibhodi F5 futhi F6.
- Phuma i-BIOS ngokucindezela F10.
- Esikhathini esizayo, iwindi lizovela liphakamisa ukuphakamisa uhlelo Chofoza Ngena kwikhibhodi, bese wamukela isivumelwano selayisensi ngesihluthulelo F8 futhi ekugcineni, ukhethe ukwahlukana okuzofakwa khona ohlelweni (ngokuzenzakalelayo, lokhu kuyidiski Nge). Sibuye siphinde sikhumbule ukuthi yonke idatha evela kulesi sigaba izosulwa. Ihlala kuphela ukulinda ukufakwa ukuqedela nokulungisa uhlelo.
Imininingwane eningiliziwe ngalesi sihloko ingatholakala kusixhumanisi ngezansi:
Isifundo: Indlela yokufaka kusuka ku-Windows XP flash drive
I-Windows 7
Manje cabanga ngenqubo yokufaka i-Windows 7, eyenza lula kakhulu futhi elula kakhulu kunalesi simo se-XP:
- Vala i-PC, faka i-flash drive ye-USB ibe yi-slot yamahhala, futhi ngenkathi uvula idivayisi, faka i-BIOS usebenzisa ukhiye okhethekile wekhibhodi (F2, U-Del, Esc noma enye).
- Khona-ke kwimenyu evuliwe, thola isigaba "Boot" noma iphuzu "I-Boot Device". Lapha kufanele ucacise noma ufake kuqala i-flash drive nokusabalalisa.
- Bese uphuma i-BIOS, ugcine izinguquko ngaphambi kwalokhu (chofoza F10), bese uqala kabusha ikhompyutha.
- Isinyathelo esilandelayo uzobona iwindi lapho uzocelwa ukuba ukhethe ulimi lokufaka, ifomethi yesikhathi nesakhiwo. Khona-ke udinga ukwamukela isivumelwano selayisensi, ukhethe uhlobo lokufakwa - "Ukufakwa okuphelele" futhi ekugcineni, ucacise ukwahlukana esikubeka kuso uhlelo (ngokuzenzakalelayo, lokhu kuyidiski Nge). Yilokho kuphela. Linda kuze kuphele ukufakwa futhi ulungiselele i-OS.
Ukufakwa nokucushwa kwesistimu yokusebenza kuchazwa ngokuningiliziwe kulesi sihloko esilandelayo, esasishicilela ekuqaleni:
Isifundo: Indlela yokufaka i-Windows 7 kusuka ku-flash drive
Bheka futhi: Ukulungiswa kwephutha lokuqalisa kwe-Windows 7 kusuka ku-USB Flash Drive
I-Windows 8
Ukufaka i-Windows 8 kunezingqinamba ezincane kusukela ekufakweni kwezinguqulo zangaphambilini. Ake sibheke le nqubo:
- Futhi, ngokuqala ukuvala, bese uvula i-PC bese ungena ku-BIOS usebenzisa okhiye abalulekile (F2, Esc, U-Del) kuze kuvele uhlelo.
- Sichaza i-boot kusuka ku-flash drive ngokukhethekile I-Boot imenyu usebenzisa okhiye F5 futhi F6.
- Push F10ukuphuma kule menyu bese uqala kabusha ikhompyutha.
- Into elandelayo oyibonayo iwindi lapho kudingeka ukhethe ulimi lwesistimu, ifomethi yesikhathi kanye nesakhiwo sekhibhodi. Ngemuva kokucindezela inkinobho "Faka" Uzodinga ukungena ukhiye womkhiqizo uma unayo. Ungakwazi ukweqa lesi sinyathelo, kodwa inguqulo engekho esebenzayo ye-Windows ineminye imikhawulo. Bese samukela isivumelwano selayisense, khetha uhlobo lokufakwa "Ngokwezifiso: ukufakwa kuphela", sichaza isigaba lapho uhlelo luzofakwa khona bese ulinda.
Siphinde sikushiye isixhumanisi sokwaziswa okuningiliziwe ngalesi sihloko.
Isifundo: Indlela yokufaka i-Windows 8 kusuka ku-flash drive
I-Windows 10
Futhi inguqulo yakamuva ye-OS yi-Windows 10. Lapha ukufakwa kwesistimu kufana nalaba abayisishiyagalombili:
- Usebenzisa okhiye abakhethekile, iya ku-BIOS futhi ubuke I-Boot imenyu noma nje into equkethe igama I-Boot
- Sichaza ukulanda kusuka ku-USB flash drive usebenzisa izihluthulelo F5 futhi F6bese uphuma i-BIOS ngokuchofoza F10.
- Ngemuva kokuvuselela kabusha, kudingeka ukhethe ulimi lwesistimu, ifomethi yesikhathi kanye nesakhiwo sekhibhodi. Bese uchofoza inkinobho "Faka" futhi wamukele isivumelwano selayisense yomsebenzisi wokugcina. Isele ukukhetha uhlobo lokufakwa (ukuze ufake uhlelo oluhlanzekile, khetha into "Ngokwezifiso: Ukusethwa kweWindows kuphela") kanye nokuhlukaniswa okuzofakwa i-OS. Manje kusele kuphela ukulinda ukuqedwa kokufakwa nokulungisa uhlelo.
Uma ngesikhathi sokufakwa unenkinga, sincoma ukuthi ufunde isihloko esilandelayo:
Bheka futhi: I-Windows 10 ayifakiwe
Sifaka iWindows kumshini we-virtual
Uma udinga ukufaka iWindows hhayi njengesistimu yokusebenza eyinhloko, kodwa nje ukuhlola noma ukujwayela, khona-ke ungafaka i-OS kumshini wangempela.
Bheka futhi: Sebenzisa futhi ulungiselele i-VirtualBox
Ukuze ufake iWindows njengesistimu yokusebenza evamile, udinga ukuqala ukufaka umshini wokugcina (kukhona uhlelo olukhethekile lwe-VirtualBox). Indlela yokwenza lokhu ichazwe kusihlokwana, isixhumanisi esasihamba kuso esincane.
Ngemuva kokuthi zonke izilungiselelo zenziwe, udinga ukufaka uhlelo lokusebenza olufunayo. Ukufakwa kwalo ku-VirtualBox akufani neze nenqubo yokufaka ye-OS evamile. Ngezansi uzothola izixhumanisi ezihlokweni ezitshela ngokuningiliziwe indlela yokufaka ezinye izinguqulo zeWindows emshinini owodwa:
Izifundo:
Indlela yokufaka i-Windows XP ku-VirtualBox
Indlela yokufaka i-Windows 7 ku-VirtualBox
Indlela yokufaka i-Windows 10 ku-VirtualBox
Kulesi sihloko, sibheke indlela yokufaka izinguqulo ezahlukahlukene ze-Windows njenge-main and guest OS. Sithemba ukuthi sikwazi ukukusiza ngalolu daba. Uma unemibuzo - zizwe ukhululekile ukubabuza kumazwana, sizokuphendula.
