Sivula amadokhumenti wefomethi ye-DOCX

I-DOCX inguqulo yombhalo wochungechunge lwe-Office Open XML lwamafomethi e-electronic. Ifomu eliphambili kakhulu lefomethi ye-Word doc yangaphambilini. Ake sithole ukuthi yiziphi izinhlelo ongazibuka amafayela nalesi sandiso.

Izindlela zokubuka idokhumenti

Ukubheka iqiniso lokuthi i-DOCX iyifomethi yombhalo, kungokwemvelo ukuthi abacubungula imiyalezo bayisebenzise kuqala. Abanye "abafundi" nezinye izinhlelo zokusebenza nazo zisekela ukusebenza nayo.

Indlela 1: Izwi

Ngokucabangela ukuthi i-DOCX iyithuthukiswa yi-Microsoft, okuyinto ifomethi eyisisekelo yeZwi, kusukela ngo-2007, sizoqala ukubuyekezwa kwethu nalolu hlelo. Uhlelo lokusebenza oluqanjwe lusekela ngokuphelele wonke amazinga wefomethi ecacisiwe, uyakwazi ukubuka amadokhumenti e-DOCX, adale, uhlele futhi uwagcine.

Landa i-Microsoft Word

1. Qalisa iZwi. Hambisa kusigaba "Ifayela".



2. Emenyu yangasese, chofoza "Vula".

   

   Esikhundleni sezinyathelo ezimbili ezingenhla, ungasebenzisa ngenhlanganisela Ctrl + O.

3. Ngemva kokuqaliswa ithuluzi lokutholakala, hamba kusiqondisi se-hard drive lapho into yombhalo oyifunayo itholakala. Maka bese uchofoza "Vula".



4. Okuqukethwe kuboniswa ngegobolondo leZwi.

Kukhona indlela elula yokuvula i-DOCX ku-Word. Uma i-Microsoft Office efakwe ku-PC, lesi sandiso sizohlanganiswa ngokuzenzakalelayo nehlelo leZwi, ngaphandle uma, ngokuqinisekile, ucacisa ezinye izilungiselelo. Ngakho-ke, kwanele ukuya entweni yefomethi ecacisiwe ku-Windows Explorer bese uchofoze kuso ngegundane, okwenza kabili ngenkinobho yesokunxele.

Lezi zincomo zizosebenza kuphela uma une-Word 2007 noma entsha efakiwe. Kodwa izinguqulo zakuqala ze-DOCX evulekile evulekile ayikwazi, ngoba zenziwe ngaphambi kwalokhu kufomethiwe. Kodwa namanje kunokwenzeka ukwenza ukuthi izinhlelo zokusebenza ezindala zingasebenzisa amafayela ngesandiso esicacisiwe. Ukuze wenze lokhu, udinga nje ukufaka i-patch ekhethekile ngendlela yepakethe yokuhambelana.

Okuningi: Ungavula kanjani i-DOCX ku-MS Word 2003

Indlela 2: i-LibreOffice

Umkhiqizo wehhovisi LibreOffice unesicelo esingasebenzisana nefomethi efundwayo. Igama lakhe nguMlobi.

Landa i-FreeOfice mahhala

1. Iya kugobolondo lokuqala lephakheji, chofoza "Vula Ifayela". Lokhu okubhalwe kutholakala kwimenyu engemuva.

   

   Uma ujwayele ukusebenzisa imenyu enezingqimba, chofoza izinto ngokulandelana "Ifayela" futhi "Vula ...".

   

   Kulabo abathanda ukusebenzisa okhiye abashisayo, kukhona futhi okukhethwa kukho: uhlobo Ctrl + O.

2. Zonke lezi zinyathelo ezintathu zizoholela ekuvuleni ithuluzi lokuqalisa idokhumenti. Ewindini, hamba endaweni yedrayivu eyinkimbinkimbi lapho ifayela efisa lifakwe khona. Maka le nto bese uchofoza "Vula".



3. Okuqukethwe kwedokhumenti kuzovela kumsebenzisi nge-Writer Writer.

Ungathumela isici sefayili nesandiso esifunde ngokuhudula into kusuka Umqhubi kugobolondo lokuqala lama-LibreOffice. Lokhu ukuguqulwa kufanele kwenziwe nge inkinobho yegundane lesokunxele egcinwe phansi.

Uma usuvele uqale uMlobi, khona-ke ungenza inqubo yokuvula ngegobolondo yangaphakathi yalolu hlelo.

1. Chofoza kusithonjana. "Vula"enefolda futhi ifakwe kwibha yamathuluzi.

   

   Uma ujwayele ukwenza imisebenzi ngokusebenzisa imenyu enezingqimba, uzobe uhambisane nezinto zokucindezela "Ifayela" futhi "Vula".

   

   Ungasebenzisa futhi Ctrl + O.

2. Lezi zinto zizoholela ekutholeni ithuluzi lokuqalisa izinto, okuqhubekayo okuye kwachazwe ekuqaleni lapho ucubungula izinketho zokuqalisa ngokusebenzisa igobolondo lokuqalisa le-LibreOfis.

Indlela 3: I-OpenOffice

Umncintiswano we-LibreOffice uthathwa njenge-OpenOffice. Ibuye ibe neprojekthi yayo yegama, ebizwa nangokuthi uMlobi. Kodwa ngokungafani nezinketho ezimbili ezichazwe ngaphambilini, zingasetshenziswa ukubuka nokuguqula okuqukethwe kwe-DOCX, kodwa ukulondolozwa kuzodingeka kwenziwe ngefomethi ehlukile.

Landa i-OpenOffice mahhala

1. Qalisa igobolondo lokuqala lephakheji. Chofoza egameni "Vula ..."esendaweni ephakathi.

   

   Ungenza inqubo yokuvula ngemenyu ephezulu. Ukuze wenze lokhu, chofoza igama kulo. "Ifayela". Okulandelayo, iya ku- "Vula ...".

   

   Ungasebenzisa inhlanganisela ejwayelekile ukuvula ithuluzi lokuvula into. Ctrl + O.

2. Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi isenzo esingenhla esikuchazile ukhetha, sizokwenza ithuluzi lokuqalisa lento. Zulazula leli windi ukuya encwadini lapho uDOCX itholakala khona. Maka into bese uchofoza "Vula".



3. Idokhumenti izoboniswa ku-Open Office Writer.

Njengokusebenza kwangaphambilini, ungadonsela into oyifunayo kusuka kugobolondo le-OpenOffice Umqhubi.

Ukwethulwa kwento ene extension .docx nayo ingenziwa ngemva kokuqaliswa koMlobi.

1. Ukuze usebenze iwindi lokuqalisa lento, chofoza isithonjana. "Vula". Ifomu ifolda futhi itholakala kubha yamathuluzi.

   

   Ngalokhu, ungasebenzisa imenyu. Chofoza "Ifayela"bese uya "Vula ...".

   

   Njengendlela yokukhetha, sebenzisa inhlanganisela. Ctrl + O.

2. Noma yiziphi izinyathelo ezintathu ezicacisiwe ziqala ukusebenza kwethuluzi lokuqalisa izinto. Ukusebenza kuwo kufanele kwenziwe nge-algorithm efanayo echazwe indlela yokuqalisa idokhumenti ngokusebenzisa igobolondo lokuqala.

Ngokuvamile, kufanele kuqashelwe ukuthi kuzo zonke izicubungula zezwi ezifundwe lapha, umlobi we-OpenOffice okungenani ufanelekile ukusebenza no-DOCX, njengoba engazi ukuthi angadala kanjani amadokhumenti ngalesi sandiso.

Indlela 4: I-WordPad

Ukufometha okufundwayo kungabuye kuqhutshwe ngabanye abahleli bombhalo. Isibonelo, lokhu kungenziwa yiWindowsware - WordPad.

1. Ukuze usebenze i-WordPad, chofoza inkinobho "Qala". Skrolela ngegama eliphansi kakhulu kwimenyu - "Zonke Izinhlelo".



2. Ohlu oluvulwa, khetha ifolda. "Standard". Inikeza uhlu lwezinhlelo ezijwayelekile ze-Windows. Thola futhi uchofoze kabili kuwo ngegama "WordPad".



3. Uhlelo lokusebenza lwe-WordPad lusebenza. Ukuze uye ekuvulwa kwento, chofoza isithonjana ngakwesokunxele kwegama lesigaba. "Ikhaya".



4. Emenyu yokuqala, chofoza "Vula".



5. Ithuluzi evamile lokuvula idokhumenti lizoqala. Ukusebenzisa, hambisa esiqondisweni lapho into yombhalo ikhona. Maka le nto bese ucindezela "Vula".



6. Idokhumenti izokwethulwa, kepha umlayezo uzovela phezulu kwewindi echaza ukuthi iZwiPad ayisekeli zonke izici ze-DOCX futhi okunye okuqukethwe kungase kulahleke noma kuboniswe ngokungalungile.

Ukucabangela zonke izimo ezingenhla, kufanele kuthiwa ukusebenzisa i-WordPad ukubuka, nokuhlela okuningi, okuqukethwe kwe-DOCX akuthandi kakhulu kunokusebenzisa ama-processors agcwele amagama ahlongozwayo ezindleleni zangaphambilini zalesi sizathu.

Indlela yesi-5: i-AlReader

Ukusekela ukubuka kwefomethi efundwayo kanye nabanye abamele isofthiwe yokufunda izincwadi ze-electronic ("igumbi lokufunda"). Yiqiniso, kuze kube manje umsebenzi obonisiwe awukho kuzo zonke izinhlelo zaleli qembu. Ungafunda i-DOCX, ngokwesibonelo, ngosizo lomfundi we-AlReader, onenombolo enkulu kakhulu yamafomethi asekelwayo.

Landa i-AlReader mahhala

1. Ukulandela ukuvula kwe-AlReader, ungasebenzisa ifasiteleni yokuqaliswa kwezinto ngokusebenzisa imenyu enezingqimba noma imongo. Esikhathini sokuqala, chofoza "Ifayela"bese ohlwini lokudonsa phansi hamba "Vula Ifayela".

   

   Esimweni sesibili, noma yikuphi ewindini, chofoza inkinobho yesokudla yegundane. Uhlu lwezenzo luqalisiwe. Kufanele ukhethe okukhethwa kukho "Vula Ifayela".

   

   Ukuvula iwindi usebenzisa ama-hotkeys ku-AlReader ayisebenzi.

2. Ithuluzi lokuvula le ncwadi liyasebenza. Akanayo ifomu elijwayelekile. Yiya kulolu lwemibhalo kusiqondisi lapho into ekhona ye-DOCX. Kudingeka ukuthi wenze igama bese uchofoza "Vula".



3. Ukulandela lokhu, le ncwadi izothunyelwa nge-AlReader yegobolondo. Lolu hlelo lufunda ngokugcwele ukufometha kwefomethi ecacisiwe, kodwa ubonisa idatha hhayi kwifomu evamile, kodwa ezincwadini ezifundwayo.

Ukuvula idokhumenti kungenziwa futhi ngokuhudula kusuka Umqhubi ku-GUI ye "umfundi".

Yiqiniso, ukufunda izincwadi zefomethi ye-DOCX kunamathekisthi ku-AlReader kunabathengisi bombhalo nabacubungula, kodwa lolu hlelo lokusebenza lunikeza kuphela ikhono lokufunda idokhumenti futhi liguqula inani elinqunyiwe lamafomethi (TXT, PDB ne-HTML), kodwa alinawo amathuluzi okwenza izinguquko.

Indlela 6: ICE Book Reader

Omunye "umfundi", ongayifunda i-DOCX - ICE Book Reader. Kodwa inqubo yokuqalisa idokhumenti kulolu hlelo lokusebenza izoba nzima nakakhulu, ngoba ihlotshaniswa nomsebenzi wokwengeza into emtatsheni wezinhlelo.

Landa i-ICE Book Reader mahhala

1. Ngemva kokuqaliswa kweBhuku Lokufunda, iwindi lelabhulali lizovula ngokuzenzakalelayo. Uma ingavuli, chofoza isithonjana. "I-Library" kubha yamathuluzi.



2. Ukulandela ukuvulwa komtapo wolwazi, chofoza isithonjana. "Ngenisa umbhalo kusuka kufayili" kwifomu ye-pictogram "+".

   

   Esikhundleni salokho, ungenza ukuqhutshwa okulandelayo: chofoza "Ifayela"bese "Ngenisa umbhalo kusuka kufayili".



3. Ithuluzi lokungeniswa kwencwadi livula njengewindi. Hamba uye kumqondisi lapho ifayela lombhalo wefomethi efundwayo yendawo. Maka bese uchofoza "Vula".



4. Ngemuva kwalesi senzo, iwindi lokungenisa lizovaliwe, futhi igama nemigudu egcwele eya entweni ekhethiwe kuzovela kuhlu lwalabhulali. Ukuze usebenzise idokhumenti ngegobolondo le-Book Reader, phawula into eyengeziwe ohlwini futhi uchofoze Ngena. Noma chofoza kabili ngegundane.

   

   Kunenye indlela yokufunda idokhumenti. Yisho le nto kuhlu lwalabhulali. Chofoza "Ifayela" kwimenyu bese kuthi "Funda incwadi".



5. Idokhumenti izovulwa ngegobolondo le-Book Reader ngezici ezithile zokuhlela ukuhlelwa kohlelo.

Uhlelo lukwazi ukufunda kuphela idokhumenti, kodwa hhayi ukuhlela.

Indlela yesi-7: Ukulinganisa

Umfundi wezincwadi ezinamandla nakakhulu nesici sokubhala ibhuku ngu-Caliber. Uyazi nokuthi angasebenza kanjani ne-DOCX.

Landa i-Caliber Free

1. Qalisa i-Caliber. Chofoza inkinobho "Engeza amabhuku"etholakala phezulu kwewindi.



2. Lesi senzo senza ithuluzi. "Khetha amabhuku". Ngalo, udinga ukuthola into ehlosiwe ku-hard drive. Ukulandela indlela okuphawulwe ngayo, chofoza "Vula".



3. Uhlelo luzokwenza inqubo yokwengeza incwadi. Ukulandela lokhu, igama layo nolwazi oluyisisekelo mayelana nalo luzobonakala efasiteleni eliyinhloko le-Caliber. Ukuze uqalise idokhumenti, udinga ukuchofoza kabili inkinobho yegundane lesokunxele egameni noma, ekuchazeni, chofoza inkinobho "Buka" phezulu kwegobolondo lokubonisa lohlelo.



4. Ukulandela lesi senzo, idokhumenti izoqala, kodwa ukuvulwa kuzokwenziwa ngokusebenzisa i-Microsoft Word noma olunye uhlelo lokusebenza olunikezwa ngokuzenzakalelayo ukuvula i-DOCX kule khompyutha. Njengoba kunikezwe ukuthi akuyona idokhumenti yokuqala ezovulwa, kodwa ikhophi engeniswe ku-Caliber, elinye igama lizokwaziswa ngokuzenzekelayo (kuphela i-Latin alphabet evunyelwe). Ngaphansi kweli gama, into ezoboniswa eZwini noma kwenye uhlelo.

Ngokuvamile, i-Caliber ifaneleka kakhulu ukuloba izinto ze-DOCX, hhayi ukubuka okusheshayo.

Indlela ye-8: I-Universal Viewer

Amadokhumenti nge-extension ye-.docx angabuye abukwe besebenzisa iqembu elihlukile lezinhlelo ezibukeli bendawo yonke. Lezi zicelo zikuvumela ukuba ubuke amafayela ezinkomba ezihlukahlukene: umbhalo, amatafula, amavidiyo, izithombe, njll. Kodwa, njengombuso, ngokusho kwamathuba okusebenza namafomethi athile, aphansi kunezinhlelo ezikhethekile kakhulu. Lokhu kuyiqiniso ngokugcwele ku-DOCX. Omunye wabamele lolu hlobo lwesofthiwe yi-Universal Viewer.

Landa i-Universal Viewer mahhala

1. Sebenzisa i-Universal Viewer. Ukuze usebenze ithuluzi lokuvula, ungenza noma yikuphi okulandelayo:
   • Chofoza kwisithonjana esenziwe ifolda;

   

   • Chofoza kumagama-ncazo "Ifayela"ngokuchofoza okulandelayo ohlwini "Vula ...";

   

   • Sebenzisa inhlanganisela Ctrl + O.
2. Ngayinye yalezi zenzo izovula ithuluzi lezinto ezivuliwe. Kuyo kuzodingeka uthuthele ku-directory lapho into ekhona khona, okuyiyona nto ekuhloswe ngayo ukuxhaphazwa. Ukulandela ukhetho kufanele uchofoze "Vula".



3. Idokhumenti izovulwa ngokusebenzisa igobolondo lesicelo se-Universal Viewer.



Inketho elula ngisho nokulula ukuvula ifayela ukuhamba kusuka Umqhubi efasiteleni i-Universal Viewer.



Kodwa, njengezinhlelo zokufunda, umbukeli wendawo yonke uyakuvumela ukuthi ubuke okuqukethwe kwe-DOCX, hhayi ukuyihlela.

Njengoba ungabona, okwamanje, inani elikhulu lezinhlelo zokusebenza ezikhombandlela ezahlukene ezisebenza ngombhalo wezinto ziyakwazi ukucubungula amafayela we-DOCX. Kodwa, naphezu kwalokhu kutholakala, yonke i-Microsoft Word isekela zonke izici kanye nezindinganiso zokufometha. I-analogue yayo yamahhala ye-LibreOffice Writer nayo inesisindo esiphelele sokucubungula le fomethi. Kodwa i-processor ye-Writer ye-OpenOffice izokuvumela ukuba ufunde futhi wenze izinguquko kudokhumenti, kodwa kuzodingeka ulondoloze idatha ngefomethi ehlukile.

Uma ifayela le-DOCX liyi-e-ncwadi, kuyoba lula ukulifunda usebenzisa i-AlReader "umfundi". I-ICE Book Reader noma i-Caliber ingasetshenziswa ukwengeza ibhuku kulabhulali. Uma ufuna nje ukubona ukuthi yini ngaphakathi kwidokhumenti, ngaleyo njongo ungasebenzisa umbukeli jikelele we-Universal Viewer. Isihleli sombhalo esakhiwe yi-WordPad ikuvumela ukubuka okuqukethwe ngaphandle kokufaka isofthiwe yangaphandle.