Namuhla, wonke umuntu wanamuhla usebenzisa okungenani isithunywa esisodwa esheshayo, okungukuthi, uhlelo olwenzelwe ukushintshanisa imiyalezo bese wenza amakholi wevidiyo. I-SMS ye-Classic isivele ibe yinto esedlule. Inzuzo enkulu yezigijimi ezisheshayo ukuthi zikhululekile ngokuphelele. Kunezinsizakalo ezithile okudingayo ukukhokha, kodwa ukuthumela imilayezo namakholi wevidiyo njalo kukhululekile. Esinye sezimbongolo eside phakathi kwezigijimi ezisheshayo i-ICQ, eyakhishwa ngo-1996!
I-ICQ noma i-ICQ nje ingenye yezithunywa zokuqala ezisheshayo emlandweni. ERussia nakwase-USSR wangaphambili, lolu hlelo lwathandwa eminyakeni eyishumi eyedlule. Manje i-ICQ inikeza i-Skype efanayo nezinye izithunywa ezisheshayo. Kodwa lokhu akuvimbeli abathuthukisi ukuba bahlakulele njalo indalo yabo, engeza izici ezintsha nokusebenza okusha. Namuhla, i-ICQ ingabizwa ngokuthi isithunywa esisheshayo esisheshayo esingakwazi ukuncintisana kalula nezinhlelo ezifanayo ezithandwa kakhulu.
Imilayezo ye-Classic
Umsebenzi oyinhloko kunoma yisiphi isithunywa kungukushintshaniswa okulungile kwemiyalezo yemisindo ehlukahlukene. Ku-ICQ, lesi sici sisebenza ngendlela ejwayelekile. Ebhokisini lebhokisi kukhona ibhokisi lombhalo. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, i-ICQ inenani elikhulu lokumomotheka kanye nezinsimbi, konke okukhululekile. Ngaphezu kwalokho, namuhla i-ICQ yisithunywa esiqukethe inombolo enkulu kakhulu yokumomotheka mahhala. Ku-Skype efanayo, kunezithonjana ezinjalo zangempela, kodwa azikho eziningi zazo.
Ukudluliswa kwefayela
Ngaphandle kwemiyalezo, i-ICQ ikuvumela ukuba uthumele amafayela. Ukwenza lokhu, mane uchofoze inkinobho ngesimo sesiqeshana efasiteleni lokufaka. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ngokungafani ne-Skype, abadali be-ICQ banquma ukungahlukanisi amafayela athunyelwe kumavidiyo, izithombe, amadokhumenti kanye noxhumana nabo. Lapha ungathumela noma yini oyifunayo.
Xoxa ezingxoxweni zeqembu
Ku-ICQ kukhona izingxoxo zakudala phakathi kwabahlanganyeli ababili, kunethuba lokudala ingqungquthela, kodwa kukhona izingxoxo zeqembu. Lezi zingxoxo ezibizwa ngesihloko esisodwa. Wonke umuntu onentshisekelo kuyo angajoyina. Ingxoxo ngayinye enjalo inemithetho nemingcele ebekiwe ngumdali wayo. Umsebenzisi ngamunye angabona kalula uhlu lwezingxoxo zeqembu ezitholakalayo (lapha zibizwa ngokuthi ingxoxo ebukhoma) uma zichofoza inkinobho ehambelanayo. Futhi ukuze ube yingxenye yalokhu noma leyo ngxoxo, udinga ukuchofoza ingxoxo ekhethiwe, emva kwalokho incazelo kanye ne-"Enter" inkinobho izovela ngakwesokudla. Kuyo, futhi udinga ukuchofoza.
Ilungu ngalinye leqembu lixoxa lingenza ngokwezifiso njengoba lifanelana naye. Ngokuchofoza inkinobho yezilungiselelo, angavala izaziso, ushintshe ingxoxo yengxoxo, engeza ingxoxo ezintandokazini zakhe, ukuze ambone njalo phezulu ohlwini, acacise umlando, angayinaki imilayezo, noma aphume. Ngemva kokuphuma, wonke umlando uzosuswa ngokuzenzakalelayo. Futhi, uma uchofoza inkinobho yezilungiselelo, ungabona uhlu lwabo bonke abahlanganyeli bezingxoxo.
Ungamema futhi umuntu engxoxweni ethile ephilayo. Lokhu kwenziwa ngokusebenzisa inkinobho ethi "Engeza ukuxoxa". Ngemuva kokuchofoza kukho, iwindi lokusesha livela lapho udinga ukufaka igama noma u-UIN bese ucindezela ukhiye we-Enter ekhibhodi.
Engeza othintana naye
Umuntu ofuna ukuxhumana naye angatholakala nge-e-mail yakhe, inombolo yocingo noma isihlonzi esiyingqayizivele ku-ICQ. Ngaphambilini, konke lokhu kwenziwa kuphela ngosizo lwe-UIN, futhi uma umuntu engalikhohlwa, kwakungeke kwenzeke ukuthola oxhumana naye. Ukwengeza umuntu othintweni lwakho lokuxhumana, mane uchofoze inkinobho yoxhumana nabo, bese "Engeza oxhumana naye". Ewindini lokusesha kuyodingeka ufake i-imeyili, inombolo yocingo noma u-UIN bese uchofoze "Sesha." Khona-ke kufanele uchofoze othintana naye oyifunayo, emva kwalokho inkinobho ethi "Engeza" izovela.
Amakholi wevidiyo abhaliwe nokuthumela imiyalezo
Ngo-March 2016, lapho kuvela inguqulo entsha ye-ICQ, abathuthukisi bathi okuningi mayelana nokuthi bafaka ubuchwepheshe obuningi bokubethela amakholi wevidiyo nokuthumela imiyalezo. Ukuze wenze ikholi yevidiyo noma yevidiyo ku-ICQ, udinga ukuchofoza oxhumana naye ohambelanayo ohlwini lwakho, bese ukhetha enye yezinkinobho engxenyeni engakwesokudla yengxoxo. Owokuqala unesibopho socingo lomsindo, okwesibili - ingxoxo yevidiyo.
Ukuze ubhale imilayezo yombhalo, abathuthukisi basebenzisa i-algorithm eyaziwa kakhulu ye-Diffie-Hellman. Kulesi simo, inqubo yokubethela nokubethelwa kwenzeka kwenzeka kumaphethelo okugcina okudluliselwa kwedatha, hhayi ngesikhathi sokudluliselwa kwedatha, okungukuthi, hhayi kuma-node aphakathi. Futhi, lonke ulwazi ludluliselwa ngokuqondile kusuka ku-node yokuqala ku-node yokugcina, ngaphandle kwababhalisi. Lokhu kusho ukuthi ayikho i-nodes ephakathi lapha nhlobo futhi kuba nzima ukwenza umyalezo. Le ndlela ibizwa ngokuthi ukuphela kokuphela emibuthanweni ethile. Isetshenziselwa ukuxhumana kwe-audio nevidiyo.
I-Skype isebenzisa i-TLS protocol kanye ne-AES algorithm, ekhishwe izikhathi eziningi yibo bonke abafuna ukuyenza. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ngemuva kokuthi umsebenzisi walesi sithunywa alalele umlayezo womlayezo, uthunyelwa kuseva kufomu elingabhalisiwe. Futhi lokhu kusho ukuthi ebhizinisini lase-Skype ukubethela kubi kakhulu kunase-ICQ futhi kulula ukuvala umlayezo wakho lapho.
Kubalulekile ukuthi ungene ngemvume yamuva ye-ICQ kuphela ngefoni ephathekayo. Ekugunyazweni kokuqala, ikhodi ekhethekile izofika kuso. Le ndlela iyanzima kakhulu umsebenzi walabo abakhetha ukunquma i-akhawunti.
Vumelanisa
Uma ufaka i-ICQ kukhompyutheni yakho, efonini yakho nasethempelini yakho futhi uhamba yonke indawo usebenzisa ikheli le-imeyili elilodwa, inombolo yocingo noma isihlonzi esiyingqayizivele, umlando womlayezo nezilungiselelo kuyoba okufanayo yonke indawo.
Amandla okwenza ngokwezifiso
Ewindini lezilungiselelo, umsebenzisi angashintsha ukuklama kwazo zonke izingxoxo zabo, ukwenza izaziso mayelana nokuphumayo, kanye nemilayezo engenayo iboniswa noma ifihliwe. Ungakwazi futhi ukunika amandla noma ukukhubaza ezinye izandi ku-ICQ. Izilungiselelo zephrofayela ziyatholakala lapha - avatar, isidlaliso, isimo kanye nolunye ulwazi. Ewindini lezilungiselelo, umsebenzisi angahlela noma abone uhlu lwabaxhumene nabo, futhi uxhumanise i-akhawunti ekhona kuleyo edalwe ngaphambili. Lapha, noma yimuphi umsebenzisi angabhala incwadi kubathuthukisi ngamazwana noma iziphakamiso zabo.
Izinzuzo:
- Ukuba khona kolimi lwesiRussia.
- Ubuchwepheshe bokubethela ngobuqotho.
- Ukuba khona kwe-livechat.
- Ukuba khona kwenani elikhulu lokumomotheka kwamahhala nezinsimbi.
- Yonke imisebenzi isatshalaliswa mahhala.
Izinkinga:
- Ngezinye izikhathi kunezinkinga ngokusebenza okulungile kohlelo ngokuxhumana okubuthakathaka.
- Inombolo encane yezilimi ezisekelwayo.
Kunoma yikuphi, inguqulo yakamuva ye-ICQ iyakwazi ukwenza umncintiswano onempilo kakhulu nge-Skype nakwezinye izinkathi emhlabeni wezithunywa ezisheshayo. Namuhla, i-ICQ ayisekho okulinganiselwe futhi empofu ohlelweni lokusebenza, okwakunonyaka odlule. Ngenxa yobuchwepheshe bokubethelwa okunokwethenjelwa, amakholi amahle namakholi womsindo, nenani elikhulu lokumamatheka mahhala, ICQ izokwazi ukuthola inkazimulo yayo yangaphambili maduzane. Futhi izinto ezintsha ngendlela yokuxoxa-bukhoma cishe kuzovumela i-ICQ ukuba ithandeke phakathi kwalabo abangazange babe nesikhathi sokuzama lesi sithunywa ngenxa yobusha babo.
Landa i-ICQ mahhala
Landa inguqulo yakamuva yohlelo kusuka kusayithi elisemthethweni
Yabelana ngalokhu ku-amanethiwekhi omphakathi: