Ukukhangisa kusiphequluli - ukususa noma ukusifihla?

Sawubona Ukukhangisa namuhla kungatholakala cishe yonke indawo (ngesimo esisodwa noma enye). Futhi akukho lutho olubi kulo - ngezinye izikhathi kungukuthi nje kuphela ukuthi izindleko zomnikazi wesayithi ekudalweni kwayo zikhokhwa.

Kodwa konke kuhle ekulinganiseni, kufaka phakathi ukukhangisa. Uma iba kakhulu esakhiweni, kuba yinto engathandeki kakhulu ukusebenzisa ulwazi kuyo (Angikukhulumi ngisho nokuthi isiphequluli sakho singaqala ukuvula amathebhu ahlukene namafasitela ngaphandle kolwazi lwakho).

Kulesi sihloko ngifuna ukukhuluma ngendlela yokususa ngokushesha futhi kalula ukukhangisa kunoma isiphi isiphequluli! Futhi kanjalo ...

Indlela yenombolo 1: susa izikhangiso usebenzisa i-specials. izinhlelo

Kunezinhlelo ezimbalwa kakhulu zokuvimbela izikhangisi, kodwa ungabala abahle ngezandla zomunye. Ngombono wami, enye yezindawo ezinhle kakhulu i-Adguard. Empeleni, kulesi sihloko ngifuna ukuhlala kuso futhi ngincoma ukuthi uzame ...

I-Adguard

Isayithi elisemthethweni: //adguard.com/

Uhlelo oluthile (isisindo sokusabalalisa sinesisindo esingu-5-6 MB), okukuvumela ukuba usebenzise kalula izikhangiso eziningi ezicasulayo kalula futhi ngokushesha: ama-pop-up, ama-tabs, ama-teasers (njengaku-Figure 1). Isebenza ngokushesha masinyane, umehluko ngesivinini sokulayisha amakhasi nayo futhi ngaphandle kwayo kuyafana.

I-utility isenayo izici eziningi ezihlukene, kodwa ngaphakathi kohlaka kwalesi sihloko (ngicabanga), akusizi ngalutho ukuchaza ...

Ngendlela, emakhiwaneni. I-1 iveza izithombe-skrini ezimbili ezine-Adguard zivuliwe futhi zivaliwe - ngombono wami, umehluko usebusweni!

ilayisi 1. Ukuqhathaniswa komsebenzi onikwe amandla futhi kukhubaza i-Adguard.

Abasebenzisi abaningi abanolwazi bangase bathi kukhona izandiso zesiphequluli ezenza umsebenzi ofanayo (isibonelo, esinye seziphakamiso ezidume kakhulu ze-Adblock).

Umehluko phakathi kwe-Adguard nesandiso esivamile sesiphequluli siboniswa kuFi. 2

I-Fig.2. Ukuqhathaniswa kwe-Adguard kanye nezandiso zokuvimbela isikhangiso.

Indlela yenombolo 2: Fihla izikhangiso (usebenzisa i-Adblock yesandiso)

Ukuvimbela (i-Adblock Plus, i-Adblock Pro, njll.) Ngokuyisisekelo isandiso esihle (ngaphandle kokushiyeka okumbalwa okubalulwe ngenhla). Ifakiwe ngokushesha futhi kalula (emva kokufakwa, isithonjana esihlukile sizovela kwenye yezintambo ezingaphezulu zesiphequluli (bheka isithombe ngakwesobunxele), esizobeka izilungiselelo ze-Adblock). Cabanga ukufaka lesi sandiso kuziphequluli eziningana ezidumile.

I-Google chrome

Ikheli: //chrome.google.com/webstore/search/adblock

Ikheli elingenhla lizokuthatha ngokushesha ekusesheni lesi sandiso kusuka kuwebhusayithi esemthethweni ye-Google. Kufanele nje ukhethe isandiso ukufaka nokuyifaka.

Umdwebo. 3. Ukukhethwa kwezandiso ku-Chrome.

I-Mozilla firefox

Engeza ikheli lokufaka: //addons.mozilla.org/ru/firefox/addon/adblock-plus/

Ngemva kokuya kuleli khasi (isixhumanisi ngenhla), udinga kuphela uchofoze inkinobho eyodwa "Engeza ku-Firefox". Insimu yalokho okuzovela kwiphaneli yesiphequluli inkinobho entsha: ukuvimbela isikhangiso.

Umdwebo. 4. Mozilla Firefox

I-Opera

Ikheli lokufaka isandiso: //addons.opera.com/en/extensions/details/opera-adblock/

Ukufakwa kuyafana - yiya kuwebhusayithi esemthethweni yesiphequluli (isixhumanisi ngenhla) bese uchofoza inkinobho eyodwa - "Engeza ku-Opera" (bheka, umdwebo 5).

Umdwebo. 5. I-Adblock Plus ye-Opera isiphequluli

I-Adblock isandiso sazo zonke iziphequluli ezidumile. Ukufakwa kufana nendawo yonke, ngokuvamile akuthathi ukuchofoza kwegundane okungaphezu kuka-1-2.

Ngemuva kokufaka isandiso, isithonjana esibomvu sibonakala endaweni ephezulu yesiphequluli, ongasheshe uthathe isinqumo sokuvimbela izikhangiso kusayithi elithile. Okuhle kakhulu, ngikutshela (isibonelo somsebenzi ku-browser ye-Mazilla Firefox ku-Figure 6).

Uma isikhangiso singapheli emva kokufakwa kwezici. Izinsizakalo ...

Isimo esivamile kakhulu: uqale ukubona ukukhangisa okuningi kumasayithi ahlukahlukene futhi wanquma ukufaka uhlelo lokulivimba ngokuzenzekelayo. Ifakiwe, ilungiselelwe. Ukukhangisa sekuncane, kodwa kusekhona, futhi kulawo masayithi lapho, ekufundeni, akufanele kube khona! Ucela abangani - baqinisekisa ukuthi ukukhangisa kule sayithi akuboniswa kule sayithi ku-PC yabo. Ukudumazeka kuza, nombuzo: "yini okufanele uyenze ngokulandelayo, noma ngabe uhlelo lokuvimbela ukukhangisa nesandiso se-Adblock akusizi?".

Ake sizame ukukuthola ...

Umdwebo. Isibonelo: ukukhangisa okungekho kwiwebhusayithi "Vkontakte" - ukukhangisa kuboniswa kuphela kwi-PC yakho

Kubalulekile! Njengomthetho, izikhangiso ezinjalo zivela ngenxa yokutheleleka kwesiphequluli ngezinhlelo zokusebenza ezinonya nezikripthi. Ngokuvamile kunalokho, i-antivirus ayitholi lutho olulimazayo kuyo futhi ayikwazi ukusiza ukulungisa inkinga. Isiphequluli sitheleleke, ezingaphezu kwesigamu samacala, ngenkathi kufakwa isofthiwe ehlukahlukene, uma umsebenzisi ecindezela "ngokuqhubekayo nokuqhubekayo" nge-inertia futhi akabukeli izitshengiselo zokuhlola ...

I-Universal browser yokuhlanza iresiphi

(ikuvumela ukuba ususe eziningi ze-virus ezithinta iziphequluli)

ISINYATHELO 1 - uqedela isheke sekhomputha nge-antivirus

Akungabazeki ukuthi ukuhlola nge-antivirus evamile kuzokukusindisa ekukhangiseni kusiphequluli, kodwa nokho lena yinto yokuqala engiyincomayo. Iqiniso liwukuthi ngokuvamile lezi modemu zokukhangisa ku-Windows zilayishwa amafayela angaphezu kakhudlwana afisa kakhulu ukususa.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, uma kunegciwane elilodwa ku-PC, kungenzeka ukuthi awekho amakhulu amakhulu (isixhumanisi esilandelayo nesofthiwe engcono kakhulu ye-antivirus ngezansi) ...

I-Antivirus Best 2016 -

(Ngendlela, ukuskena kwe-anti-virus nakho kungenziwa esiteji sesibili salesi sihloko, usebenzisa isisetshenziswa se-AVZ)

ISINYATHELO 2 - hlola uphinde ubuyisele ifayela lebamba

Ngosizo lwefayela lesibindi, ama-virus amaningi athatha indawo eyodwa kwenye indawo, noma avimbela ukufinyelela kwisayithi ngokuphelele. Ngaphezu kwalokho, uma ukukhangisa kuvela kwisiphequluli - ezingaphezu kwesigamu samacala, ifayela le-Hosts kufanele libekwe icala, ngakho ukuhlanza nokuyibuyisela enye yezincomo zokuqala.

Ungawubuyisela ngezindlela ezahlukene. Ngikisela okunye okulula ukuthi usebenzise isevisi ye-AVZ. Okokuqala, kukhululekile, okwesibili, kuzobuyisela ifayela, noma ngabe livinjelwe igciwane, okwesithathu, ngisho nomsebenzisi we-novice angayisingatha ...

I-AVZ

Iwebhusayithi yesofthiwe: //z-oleg.com/secur/avz/download.php

Enye yezinhlelo ezinhle kakhulu zokubuyisela ikhompyutha ngemva kokutheleleka kwegciwane. Ngincoma ukuba ube nayo kukhompyutheni yakho nakanjani, kungaphezu kwesisodwa kuzokusiza uma kunoma yiziphi izinkinga.

Kule ngqikithi, le nsizakalo inomsebenzi owodwa - kungukubuyiselwa kwefayili yamaHomu (udinga ukunika amandla ifulegi elilodwa kuphela: Ifayela / Isistimu Buyisela / usule ifayela lesibindi - bheka Fig. 8).

Umdwebo. 9. AVZ: buyisela izilungiselelo zesistimu.

Ngemuva kokuthi ifayela le-Host hosts libuyiselwe, ungaphinda wenze i-computer ephelele yokukhipha ama-virus (uma ungakwenzi kanjalo esiteshini sokuqala) nale nsizakalo.

ISINYATHELO 3 - hlola izinqamuleli zesiphequluli

Ngaphezu kwalokho, ngaphambi kokusungula isiphequluli, ngincoma ngokushesha ukuhlola isinqamuleli sesiphequluli, esitholakala kwideskithophu noma ibha yomsebenzi. Iqiniso liwukuthi kaningi, ngaphezu kokuqalisa ifayela ngokwalo, bangezela umugqa wokuqalisa "izikhangiso" zegciwane (isibonelo).

Ukuhlola isinqamuleli ochofoza lapho uqala isiphequluli silula: chofoza ngakwesokudla futhi ukhethe "Properties" kumenyu yesimo (njengoba ku-Figure 9).

Umdwebo. Hlola ilebula.

Okulandelayo, lalela umugqa othi "Into" (bheka Fig. 11 - konke kuhambisane nalesi sithombe nalolu umugqa).

Isibonelo segciwane lengculazi: "C: Amadokhumenti nezilungiselelo Umsebenzisi Isicelo Data Iziphequluli exe.emorhc.bat" "//2knl.org/?src=hp4&subid1=feb"

Umdwebo. 11. Into ngaphandle kwemigwaqo esolisayo.

Noma yikuphi ukusola (futhi hhayi ukunyamalala izikhangisi kusiphequluli), ngisakhuthaza ukususa izinqamuleli kusuka kwideskithophu nokuzidala futhi (ukudala isinqamuleli esisha: iya kufolda lapho uhlelo lwakho lufakiwe khona, bese uthola ifayela eliphathekayo "exe", chofoza Kulo, uchofoze ngakwesokudla nasemenyu yokuqukethwe yomhloli wezinketho khetha inketho "Thumela kwideskithophu (yakha isinqamuleli)").

ISINYATHELO 4 - hlola zonke izengezo nezandiso kusiphequluli

Izicelo zokukhangisa ngokuvamile azifihli kumsebenzisi futhi zingatholakala ohlwini lwazo izandiso noma izengezo zesiphequluli.

Ngezinye izikhathi banikwa igama elifana kakhulu nanoma yisiphi isandiso esaziwayo. Ngakho-ke, isincomo esilula: susa kusuka kusiphequluli sakho zonke izandiso ezingajwayelekile nezengezo, nezandiso ongazisebenzisi (bheka Fig. 12).

I-Chrome: hamba ku-chrome: // extensions /

I-Firefox: Cindezela inhlanganisela eyinhloko ye-Ctrl + Shift + (bheka Umfanekiso 12);

I-Opera: Ctrl + Shift + Inhlanganisela eyinhloko

Umdwebo. 12. Engeza okunye kwisiphequluli se-Firefox

ISINYATHELO 5 - hlola izinhlelo ezifakiwe ku-Windows

Ngokufana nesinyathelo sangaphambilini - kutuswa ukuba uhlole uhlu lwezinhlelo ezifakwe ku-Windows. Ukuqaphela okukhethekile izinhlelo ezingaziwa ezafakwe kungekudala (cishe ezingafaniswa nemibandela lapho ukukhangisa kubonakala kusiphequluli).

Konke okungajwayelekile - zizwe ukhululekile ukususa!

Umdwebo. 13. Khipha izinhlelo ezingaziwa

Ngendlela, i-standard standard ye-Windows ayibonisi ngaso sonke isikhathi zonke izinhlelo zokusebenza ezifakwe ohlelweni. Ngincoma futhi ukusebenzisa uhlelo oluphakanyisiwe kulesi sihloko:

ukususwa kwezinhlelo (izindlela eziningana):

ISINYATHELO 6 - hlola ikhompyutha ye-malware, i-adware, njll.

Futhi ekugcineni, into ebaluleke kakhulu ukuhlola ikhompyutha ngezinsiza ezikhethekile ukucinga zonke izinhlobo ze-adware "udoti": i-malware, i-adware, njll. I-anti-virus, njengoba umthetho, ayitholi into enjalo, futhi ibheka ukuthi konke kuhambisane nekhompyutha, kuyilapho kungekho isiphequluli esingavulwa

Ngincoma izinsiza ezimbalwa: I-AdwCleaner ne-Malwarebytes (hlola ikhompyutha yakho, mhlawumbe kokubili (isebenza masinyane futhi ithathe isikhala esincane, ngakho ukulanda la mathuluzi nokuhlola i-PC ayithathi isikhathi eside)).

I-Adwcleaner

Isayithi: //toolslib.net/downloads/viewdownload/1-adwcleaner/

Umdwebo. 14. Iwindi eliyinhloko lenqubo ye-AdwCleaner.

Isisetshenziswa esibucayi kakhulu esibheka ikhompyutha yakho nganoma isiphi "udoti" (ngokwesilinganiso, kuthatha imizuzu engu-3-7). Ngendlela, isula zonke iziphequluli ezidumile kusuka kumigqa yegciwane: i-Chrome, i-Opera, IE, i-Firefox, njll.

Ama-Malwarebytes

Iwebhusayithi: //www.malwarebytes.org/

Umdwebo. 15. Iwindi eliyinhloko lenqubo ye-Malwarebyte.

Ngincoma ukusebenzisa le Umbuso ngaphezu kokuqala. Ikhompyutheni ingahle iskenwe ngezindlela ezihlukahlukene: okusheshayo, okugcwele, okusheshayo (bheka Fig. 15). Ukuze uhlole ngokugcwele ikhompuyutha (i-laptop), ngisho nenhlobo yamahhala yohlelo futhi imodi yokuskena esheshayo iyokwanela.

PS

Ukukhangisa akukubi, ukubi kuyinqwaba yokukhangisa!

Nginakho konke. 99.9% ithuba lokuqeda ukukhangisa kusiphequluli - uma ulandela zonke izinyathelo ezichazwe kulesi sihloko. Inhlanhla