Izimbangela nezixazululo zokungakwazi ukufaka umshayeli ekhadini levidiyo

Izimo ezingenakukwazi ukufaka umshayeli ekhadini levidiyo zivame kakhulu. Izinkinga ezinjalo zifuna njalo isisombululo esiseduze, ngoba ngaphandle komshayeli, esikhundleni sekhadi levidiyo, sinama hardware ambalwa kakhulu kakhulu.

Izizathu zokuthi kungani isofthiwe yenqabe ukufakwa ifanele kakhulu. Sihlaziya okuyinhloko.

Okwenza abashayeli bangafakiwe

1. Isizathu sokuqala nesivamile kakhulu se-newbies akusilo. Lokhu kusho ukuthi ungazama ukufaka umshayeli ongafanelanga i-hardware noma uhlelo lokusebenza. Isofthiwe ezimweni ezinjalo zingase "zifungise" ukuthi uhlelo aluhlangabezani nezidingo ezingaphansi, noma ukungabi nemishini edingekayo.

   

   Isixazululo senkinga singaba usesho lwebhuku lwe-software yakamuva kumawebhusayithi abakhiqizi behadiwe.

   Funda kabanzi: Thola ukuthi iyiphi umshayeli odingekayo kwikhadi levidiyo

2. Isizathu sesibili ukukhubazeka kwekhadi levidiyo. Kuyinto ukwehluleka ngokomzimba kwe-adaptha - lokhu kuyinto yokuqala okusolakala ukuthi ukusola kufanele kuwele, ngoba kulokhu isikhathi esiningi nokusebenza kungasetshenziswa ekuxazululeni inkinga, futhi ngeke kube nomphumela.

   Isibonakaliso sokuqala se-adaptha ephosakekile kukhona ukuphawula ngamakhodi 10 noma 43 ezindaweni zayo "Isiphathi Sedivayisi".

   

   Imininingwane eyengeziwe:
   Iphutha lekhadi levidiyo: le divayisi imisiwe (ikhodi 43)
   Silungisa ikhodi yephutha lekhadi levidiyo 10

   Ukuvivinywa kokusebenza kahle kulula: ikhadi levidyo lixhunywe kwenye ikhompyutha. Uma isimo siphinda, khona-ke kukhona ukuphazamiseka.

   Funda kabanzi: Ukuxazulula izinkinga zekhadi levidiyo

   Esinye isizathu se-hardware ukuhluleka kwe-slot PCI-E. Ngokuvamile lokhu kubonakala uma i-GPU ingenayo amandla engeziwe, okusho ukuthi wonke umthwalo uwela kwisiteji. Isheke kufana nalokhu: sizama ukuxhuma ikhadi kwenye ingxube (uma ikhona), noma sithola idivayisi yokusebenza futhi sihlole ukusebenza kwe-PCI-E nayo.

3. Esinye sezizathu ezicacile ukungabikho kokungafani kwesofthiwe esisizayo, njenge-.NET Framework. Lena indawo yesofthiwe lapho isofthiwe ethile igijima khona. Isibonelo, i-NVIDIA Control Panel ngeke iqale uma i-.NET Framework ingafakiwe noma iphelelwe yisikhathi.

   Isixazululo silula: faka inguqulo yakamuva yesimo se-software. Ungalanda inguqulo yakamuva yephakheji kuwebhusayithi ye-Microsoft esemthethweni.

   Funda kabanzi: Indlela yokuvuselela i-.NET Framework

4. Okulandelayo kuza izizathu ezihlukahlukene "ezithambile". Lezi zihamba phambili ezindala zokushayela noma izinsalela zabo ezisele ohlelweni, ukufaka okungalungile kwesinye isofthiwe ye-chipset nevidiyo efakiwe (kuma-laptops).

   Funda kabanzi: Umshayeli akafakiwe ekhadini lehluzo le-NVIDIA: izimbangela nesisombululo

5. Ama-laptops avele. Wonke amashayeli we-laptop aklanyelwe ngokuqondile ukuthi le divayisi kanye nezinye izinhlelo zokusebenza zingase zingahambisani namanye ama-software noma i-hardware laptop.

Ngokuqhubekayo sizoxoxa ngezizathu nezinqumo ngokuningiliziwe.

I-Nvidia

I-software "eluhlaza", nayo yonke indlela yokusebenzisa ("ukufaka nokusebenzisa"), ingaba nezwela kakhulu ezicini ezihlukahlukene zesistimu, njengamaphutha, izingxabano zesofthiwe, ukufakwa okungalungile noma ukukhipha izinhlelo zangaphambilini noma isofthiwe eyengeziwe.

Funda kabanzi: Iphutha ekuphambeni lapho ufaka abashayeli be-NVIDIA

I-AMD

Inkinga enkulu ngokufaka abashayeli ababomvu kuba khona kwesofthiwe yakudala. Kungenxa yalesi sizathu ukuthi isofthiwe ye-AMD ingenqaba ukufakwa ohlelweni. Isixazululo silula: ngaphambi kokufaka isofthiwe entsha, kufanele ususe ngokuphelele odala. Indlela elula yokwenza lokhu iwuhlelo olusemthethweni lwe-AMD Clean Uninstall.

Landa i-AMD Hlansela ukukhipha

1. Ngemuva kokusungula Umbuso wokulanda, iwindi lizovela lixwayise ukuthi zonke izingxenye ze-AMD zizosuswa manje.

   

2. Ngemuva kokucindezela inkinobho Ok uhlelo luzoncishiswa kwi-tray yesistimu futhi inqubo yokususa izokwenzeka ngemuva.

   

   Ungahlola ukuthi ngabe Umbuso usebenza ngokuhambisa isikhombisi phezu kwesithonjana saso kulayini.

   

3. Ekuqedeni kwenqubo, singabuka umbiko wokuqhubeka ngokuchofoza inkinobho. "Buka umbiko"noma uqede uhlelo usebenzisa inkinobho "Qedela".

   

4. Isinyathelo sokugcina sizoqala kabusha uhlelo, ngemuva kwalokho ungafaka amashayeli amasha we-AMD.

   

Sicela uqaphele ukuthi lesi senzo sizosusa ngokuphelele izingxenye ze-AMD ohlelweni, okungukuthi, hhayi kuphela uhlelo lokubonisa, kodwa futhi nezinye izinhlelo zokusebenza. Uma usebenzisa i-platform kusuka ku-Intel, khona-ke indlela ikufanisa nawe. Uma uhlelo lwakho lusekelwe ku-AMD, kungcono ukusebenzisa olunye uhlelo olubizwa ngokuthi i-Display Driver Khipha. Indlela yokusebenzisa le software, ungafunda kulesi sihloko.

Intel

Izinkinga ngokufaka abashayeli kwi-ihluzo edidiyelwe ye-Intel ayinto engavamile futhi inzima kakhulu, okungukuthi, ingumphumela wokufakwa okungalungile kwesinye isofthiwe, ikakhulukazi, ye-chipset. Lokhu kuvame kakhulu ngesikhathi sokubuyekezwa kwesofthiwe kuma-laptops, esizoxoxa ngezansi.

Ama-laptops

Kulesi sigaba sizoxoxa ngokuthi singabeka kanjani abashayeli kwi-laptop, ngoba yilokho lapho "impande yobubi" ilele khona. Iphutha eliyinhloko ekuxazululeni izinkinga nge-software ye-laptops "yi-force force", okungukuthi, izama ukufaka isofthiwe ehlukile, uma "ingazange isebenze". Iseluleko esinjalo singatholakala emaforamu ambalwa: "futhi lokhu kusethe?", "Zama lokhu futhi." Umphumela wezenzo ezinjalo ezimweni eziningi ukulahlekelwa yisikhathi kanye neskrini esibomvu sokufa.

Ake sicabangele indaba ekhethekile nge laptop ye-Lenovo lapho ikhadi le-graphics le-AMD ne-core edidiyelwe ye-Intel efakwe.

Njengoba kushiwo ngenhla, kubalulekile ukugcina umyalelo wokufakwa kwesofthiwe.

1. Okokuqala, faka umshayeli we-chipset we-motherboard (chipset).
2. Sabe sesibeka isofthiwe yehluzo ezihlanganisiwe ze-Intel.
3. Umshayeli wekhadi levidyo le-discrete efakwe okokugcina.

Ngakho ake siqale.

1. Yiya kuwebhusayithi esemthethweni yeLenovo, thola isixhumanisi "Abashayeli" kwimenyu "Ukusekela newaranti".

   

2. Ekhasini elilandelayo, faka imodeli ye laptop yethu bese uchofoza ENTER.

   

3. Okulandelayo, udinga ukulandela isixhumanisi "Amashayeli Nezofthiwe".

   

4. Skrolela phansi kwekhasi bese uthola ibhulo negama "I-Chipset". Vula uhlu bese uthola umshayeli wesistimu yethu yokusebenza.

   

5. Chofoza kusithonjana se-eye sibhekene negama lesofthiwe, bese uchofoza isixhumanisi "Landa".

   

6. Ngendlela efanayo, silanda isofthiwe ye-Intel video core core. Itholakala ku-block. "Ukubonisa namakhadi wevidiyo".

   

7. Manje sishayela umshayeli we-chipset, bese sisebenzisa i-graph core core. Ngemuva kokufakwa kokubili, ukuqalisa kabusha kuyadingeka.
8. Isinyathelo sokugcina ukufaka isofthiwe yekhadi levidiyo elingaqondakali. Lapha ungasebenzisa ngesandla ukulandwa kwesofthiwe kusuka kusayithi elisemthethweni le-AMD noma le-NVIDIA.

I-Windows 10

Isifiso sabakhi beMicrosoft ukuzenzekelayo izinto njalo kuvame ukuphazamiseka okuthile. Isibonelo, ama-top ayishumi ahlinzekela ukuvuselela abashayeli bekhadi levidiyo nge-Windows Update Center Isikhungo. Ukuzama ukufaka isofthiwe ngesandla kungabangela amaphutha, kufaka phakathi ukungenakwenzeka kokufakwa. Njengoba umshayeli iqoqo lamafayela wesistimu, i-OS ngaleyo ndlela "iyasivikela" kwisofthiwe engafanele kusuka endaweni yayo yokubuka.

Kukhona indlela eyodwa kuphela yokuphuma: ngesandla hlola izibuyekezo bese ufaka umshayeli.

Funda kabanzi: Ukuthuthukisa i-Windows 10 kunguqulo yakamuva

Njengoba ubona, akukho lutho olungalungile ngokufaka abashayeli; into esemqoka ukulandela imithetho elula nokuhlela izenzo.