Khumbula ukuthi kwakumnandi kangakanani ukusebenzisa ikhompi osanda kuthenga noma ukuhlangana. Ukuvula okusheshayo nokushesha kwamafasitela we-Explorer, i-frozen elilodwa lapho uqala ngisho nezidingo zezinhlelo zokusebenza ze-software, ama-movie abukwayo angabonanga ngaphandle kwezinto zokufakelwa nokuthungatha. Nokho, ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, ijubane lanyamalala endaweni ethile, ikhompiyutha iqala ukugijima isikhathi eside futhi isisulu, isiphequluli sivula imizuzu embalwa, futhi sesabeka ukubuka ividiyo e-intanethi.
Ikhompiyutha ifana kakhulu nesilwane: ukuze ibe i-hardware ne-software isempilo, idinga ukunakekelwa okuvamile. Lesi sihloko sizoxoxa ngokunakekelwa okuphelele komshini osebenzayo, kufaka phakathi ukuhlanza amadiski avela emanzini, ukuhlela uhlelo lwefayili, ukususa izinhlelo ezingabalulekile, nokunye okuningi - konke okudingekayo ukugcina ukusebenza okuqinile kwedivayisi yakho.
Siphindela isivinini sangaphambili kukhompyutha
Kunezinkinga eziningana ezingabangela ama-brakes amakhulu kwi computer. Ukufeza umphumela omkhulu, akwanele ukuba "uhlanze" endaweni eyodwa kuphela - izici eziningi zidinga ukuhlaziywa nokulungiswa okwenziwa kuzo zonke izindawo zenkinga.
Indlela 1: ukuthuthukisa insimbi
Abasebenzisi abaningi bagxila kuphela engxenyeni yohlelo, bekhohlwa ukuthi namaPhoyisa asanda kuthengwa aphelelwe yisikhathi nsuku zonke. Ukuthuthukiswa nokukhululwa kwesofthiwe entsha ezweni lanamuhla kudinga izinsiza ezanele zokusebenza okujwayelekile. Amakhompiyutha aneminyaka engaphezu kwengu-5 ubudala asevele adinga ukuthuthukiswa okubizwa ngakho-ukufaka izinto ezingezansi zanamuhla, nokuhlola nokubuyisela okukhona.
- Ugcine nini ukuhlanza i-laptop yakho noma uhlelo lwesistimu? Kunconywa ukuhlanza uthuli nokucwilisa izikhathi 3-4 eminyakeni emibili (kuye ngokuthi indawo yokusebenza kwikhompyutha). Uthuli luvame ukuqoqa, ukudala okuthiwa uzizwa - i-clod enamahlumela emifucumfucu eyaziwa ngamafasitela nasezintweni zomoya. Ukupholisa okuncane kakhulu kwezingxenye ezidinga kuyisitha sokuqala se-hardware nesofthiwe yedivayisi. Ungazihlwitha ngokwakho ngokuthola nokuhlola imiyalelo yokususa i-laptop yakho noma i-unit. Uma ungaqiniseki ngamakhono akho - kungcono ukuxhumana nesikhungo senkonzo ngempendulo emihle. Zichitha ngokuphelele ikhompiyutha futhi zisuse ama-debris nothuli, ngcono izinga lokudlulisa umoya nokushisa.
Qinisekisa ukuthi ucela ukucwiliswa kwe-cooler - lokhu kuzosusa umsindo ongajabulisayo futhi wengeze impilo yesikhathi eside ngenxa yokunciphisa ngokomzimba izingxenye zezingxabano.
- I-Iron overheating nayo ingenzeka ngenxa yokunamathiswa okudlulelwe yisikhathi noma okonakalisiwe. Isebenza njengomshini wokushisa wokucubungula, ukusiza ama-coolers ukuthi asuse izinga lokushisa ngokweqile. Ukunamathisela kungacelwa ukuthi ushintshe isikhungo sesevisi efanayo, kungenziwa futhi ngezandla zakho - le nqubo ichazwe ngokuningiliziwe kulesi sihloko ngezansi.
Isifundo: Ukufunda ukusebenzisa amafutha okushisa ku-processor
Namathisela ushintsho kuboniswa uma kwenzeka ukushisa kwe-CPU ngokweqile ngesikhathi sokungasebenzi. Lokhu kungaholela ekunciphiseni komshini nokugqoka izingxenye. Okubaluleke kakhulu ukulawula ukuba khona kokunamathisela okushisayo kuma-laptops, lapho amandla nezinsiza zesistimu yokupholisa kuncane kakhulu kunamayunithi wesistimu.
- Cabanga ngokufaka esikhundleni sezingxenye eziphelelwe yisikhathi. Okokuqala, unake i-RAM - uma i-motherboard isekela ukunwetshwa, qiniseka ukuthi ungeze u-1-2 GB ukuqala (kumakhompyutha ehhovisi lanamuhla, inani elifanele le-RAM lingu-4-6 GB, ngokudlala 8-12 kuya phezulu). Emakhompyutheni womuntu siqu, kulula futhi ukufaka esikhundleni seprosesa, faka uhlelo olusha lokupholisa, ukufaka esikhundleni izintambo ezindala ngezingcono, ezingcono. Uma ngabe i-motherboard ayisekeli ukufakwa kwezingxenye ezintsha - ingabuye ishintshwe.
Izifundo ngesihloko:
Isofthiwe ye-CPU evelele
Yandisa ukusebenza kweprosesa
Ukukhetha iprosesa yekhompyutha
Sakhetha i-motherboard ku-processor
Shintsha iprosesa kukhompyutheni - Uma udinga isivinini esiphezulu sempendulo yesistimu, sifake esiteshini se-SSD esiqinile. Isivinini sokubhala nokufunda sizokwanda kakhulu uma kuqhathaniswa ngisho nezinkinobho ezinzima zanamuhla. Yebo, ziyabiza kakhulu, kodwa i-boot computer-fast boot kanye nejubane eliphezulu yokusebenza iyayifanele. Ukufakwa kwe-solid-state drive kuxhaswa yizimboni zombili zesistimu nama-laptops, kunezinketho eziningi zokufaka.
Izifundo ngesihloko:
Khetha i-SSD kukhompyutha yakho
Sixhuma i-SSD kwi-PC noma i-laptop
Shintsha i-DVD drive ukuya ku-state state drive
Indlela yokudlulisa uhlelo lokusebenza nezinhlelo ezivela kwi-HDD kuya kwi-SSD
Sihlela i-SSD ukusebenza ku-Windows 7
Ukwandisa inani le-RAM, ukufaka esikhundleni seprosesa nokuthuthukisa uhlelo lokupholisa kuyindlela ephumelela kakhulu yokusheshisa ikhompyutha yakho ngezinye izikhathi ngezikhathi ezithile.
Indlela 2: susa izinhlelo ezingabalulekile
Kodwa kuthiwani ngalabo abasebenzisi abangakwazi ukuthuthukisa izingxenye zabo ze-PC noma babe ne-hardware yesimanje, kodwa uhlelo lokusebenza alusebenzi ngendlela efanele? Ngakho-ke, ukunakekelwa kufanele kuthathwe mayelana nesici se-software yedivayisi. Into yokuqala esikwenzayo ukukhulula ikhompyutha kusuka ohlelweni olungavamile futhi olukhohliwe isikhathi eside.
Akukwanele nje ukususa isofthiwe, ingxenye ebalulekile yalesi senzo kuyoba ukuqedwa kwamathrekhi asele ukuthi ithuluzi elijwayelekile lokusebenza lingakwazi ukwenza nhlobo. Ngakho-ke, kunconywa ukusebenzisa isofthiwe yesithathu ehlanganisa uhlelo lokusebenza lwenqubo yokususa uhlelo kanye nezinxenye ezakhiwe ohlelweni. Okukhethwa kukho okungcono komsebenzisi wasekhaya kungaba ukusebenzisa inguqulo yamahhala ye-Revo Uninstaller. Izihloko zethu zizosiza ukuqonda ngokugcwele injongo kanye namakhono okwenza lolu hlelo, lulungiselele futhi luqhubekele ukukhishwa kwekhwalithi eliphezulu ngezo zonke izici.
Izifundo ngesihloko:
Indlela yokusebenzisa i-Revo Uninstaller
Indlela yokukhipha usebenzisa i-Revo Uninstaller
Indlela yesithathu: Ukuhlanzwa kwe-Registry
Ngemva kokukhipha izinhlelo ku-registry yesistimu, inombolo enkulu yezinkinobho ezingenalutho noma ezingalungile zingase zihlale. Ukusebenza kwabo kunciphisa uhlelo, ngakho-ke lezi zihluthulelo zidinga ukususwa. Into esemqoka - musa ukususa kakhulu. Kubasebenzisi abafuna ukulungisa izinkinga ezinkulu kunazo zonke ebhalweni, akudingeki ukuthi usebenzise izisindo ezinzima zezobuchwepheshe. Ukuze senze lokhu, sizosebenzisa uhlelo olukhululekile olulula olufakwe cishe cishe wonke umsebenzisi - CCleaner.
Kodwa lena akuyona uhlelo olulodwa nalesi sici. Ngezansi kukhona izixhumanisi ezithinta izinto umsebenzisi okudingeka azihlole ukuze ahlanze kahle ukubhaliswa kwedoti ngaphandle kokulimaza uhlelo.
Izihloko ezihlobene:
Indlela yokuhlanza ukubhalisa nge-CCleaner
Hlanza ukubhalisa nge-Wise Registry Cleaner
I-Top Registry Cleaners
Indlela 4: hlela ukulayisha okuzenzakalelayo
Ukuqalisa - isistimu yesistimu equkethe ulwazi mayelana nezinhlelo eziqaliswa ngokuzenzekela uma ikhompyutha ivaliwe. Izinhlelo ezingaphezulu ekuqaliseni, kancane kancane ikhompyutha iyaqhubeka futhi ilayishwe ngaphezulu kusukela ekuqaleni. Indlela esheshayo yokusheshisa umsebenzi kule ndlela ukukhipha izinhlelo ezingadingekile kusukela ekuqaleni.
Ukuhlanza, kuyadingeka ukusebenzisa elinye lamathuluzi athuthukile kakhulu kule ndawo - uhlelo Izimvume. Ikhululekile ngokuphelele, inesimo esibonakalayo esiqondakala ngisho kumsebenzisi we-novice, naphezu kokuba isiNgisi ngokuphelele. Inikeza ukufinyelela ngokuphelele kuzo zonke izinhlelo nezinxenye ezihamba ngokuzenzekelayo, okuthi, uma ufunda ngokucophelela, kuzokuvumela ukuba ulungise i-autorun njengendlela ekhona ngendlela efanele ukuze uvumelane nezidingo zakho. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kunendlela ejwayelekile, ngaphandle kokusetshenziswa kwezinhlelo zenkampani yangaphandle, ichazwe futhi kulesi sihloko ngezansi.
Isifundo: Ungavala kanjani izinhlelo zokulayisha ngokuzenzakalela ku-Windows 7
Indlela 5: susa udoti kusuka kwi disk yesistimu
Ukukhulula isikhala esigabeni esibaluleke kunazo zonke kwenzeka ngenxa yokususwa kwamafayela angasebenzi asezingeni eliphelele futhi elincane elibuthe ngesikhathi sokusebenza. Lokhu kufaka phakathi noma iyiphi idatha engafanele - i-cache kanye ne-cookies yesiphequluli, amafayili omfaki wesikhashana, amafayela womlando wesistimu, njll, ethatha isikhala esikhulu sendawo futhi idinga izinsiza zangempela zokucubungula nokugcina okungenalutho.
Ukuhlanza ngokucophelela kwamafayela angadingekile kuchazwa kulesi sihloko ngezansi. Njalo qapha le parameter yedatha yamanje kakhulu kwikhompyutha.
Isifundo: Indlela yokuhlanza i-disk eyinkimbinkimbi kusuka kudoti ku-Windows 7
Indlela 6: hlola amadiski emikhakheni emibi
Ingxenye evame ukusetshenziswa kakhulu ikhompyutheni enzima. Unyaka nonyaka kuqhuma kakhulu, kutholakale izindawo ezilimazayo, ezithinta kakhulu ukusebenza nokunciphisa isivinini saso sonke isistimu. Izihloko zethu zizokusiza ukuthi ufunde ngemikhakha emibi ku-disk nokuthi ungawachitha kanjani.
Izifundo ngesihloko:
Indlela yokuhlola i-disk eyinkimbinkimbi emikhakheni emibi
Izindlela ezimbili zokubuyisela imikhakha embi kwi-disk kanzima
Ama-disks asesimweni esibi kakhulu anconywa ukuba ashintshwe ukuze agweme ukulahlekelwa okuphelele nokungenakwenzeka kwedatha egcinwe kubo.
Indlela 7: I-Disk Defragmenter
Lapho abezindaba bezokugcina bengenakho kumafayela okuphazamisa ngangokunokwenzeka, uhlelo lwefayili kufanele luhlukaniswe. Lesi esinye sezigaba ezibaluleke kunazo zonke, okungekho esimweni esingenakunakwa.
Izihloko ezilandelayo zichaza ngokuningiliziwe ukuthi yikuphi ukudideka nokuthi kungani kuyadingeka. Siphakamisa ukuthi ufunde lokho okushiwo ngezindlela ezihlukahlukene zokuhlukumezeka.
Izihloko ezihlobene:
Konke okudingeka ukwazi mayelana nokuhlukunyezwa kanzima disk
I-Disk Defragmenter ku-Windows 7
Noma yikuphi ikhompyutha izolahlekelwa ijubane layo ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, ngakho kubaluleke kakhulu ukuhlanza njalo nokwandisa. Ukuqapha okuqhubekayo kokuhlanzeka nokubaluleka kwensimbi, ukugcina ukuhlanzeka nokuhleleka ohlelweni lwefayili kuzokuvumela ikhompyutha ukuba ihlale emigodini isikhathi eside kakhulu. Ngenxa yenani elikhulu lesofthiwe yezinkampani zangaphandle, ungacishe wenze yonke imisebenzi yakho ngokuzenzakalelayo, unakekele kuphela imizuzu embalwa ngesonto.
