Ukuxhumana okude kude kwikhompyutha nge-Windows 7

Kunezimo lapho umsebenzisi ekude nekhompyutheni yakhe, kodwa kufanele nakanjani axhume kuyo ukuze athole ulwazi noma asebenze okuthile. Futhi, umsebenzisi angase azizwe isidingo sosizo. Ukuxazulula le nkinga, umuntu ozimisele ukunikeza usizo olunjalo kudingeka adlulise uxhumano olukude kudivayisi. Masifunde indlela yokulungisa ukufinyelela okukude kwi-PC eqhuba i-Windows 7.

Bheka futhi: Ithimba lamahhalaIzilinganiso zamahhalaViewer analogues

Izindlela zokulungisa uxhumano olukude

Iningi lemisebenzi e-PC lingasombululwa ngosizo lwezinhlelo zangaphandle noma ukusebenzisa izici ezakhelwe ohlelweni lokusebenza. Inhlangano yokufinyelela okude kumakhompyutha asebenzisa i-Windows 7 akuyona into ehlukile lapha. Iqiniso, kulula kakhulu ukuyilungisa nge-software eyengeziwe. Ake sibheke izindlela ezithile zokufeza umsebenzi.

Indlela 1: IthimbaUkubuka Ithimba

Okokuqala, ake sibone indlela yokulungisa ukufinyelela okukude usebenzisa izinhlelo zokusebenza zangaphandle. Futhi siqala ngencazelo ye-algorithm yesenzo ohlelweni oluthandwayo kakhulu olwenziwe ngenhloso esiyifunayo - i-TeamViewer.

1. Udinga ukuqhuba i-TeamViewer kukhompyutha ofuna ukuyixhuma. Lokhu kufanele kwenziwe ngumuntu oseduze naye, noma wena ngokwakho kusengaphambili uma uhlela ukuhamba isikhathi eside, kodwa uyazi ukuthi ungadinga ukufinyelela ku-PC. Ngesikhathi esifanayo enkundleni "ID yakho" futhi "Iphasiwedi" idatha iboniswa. Kudingeka ukuthi zirekhodwe, njengoba zizoba yisihluthulelo okufanele zifakwe kusuka kwenye i-PC ukuxhuma. Kulesi simo, i-ID yale divayisi ihlala njalo, futhi iphasiwedi izoshintsha ngokuqaliswa okusha okusha kwe-TeamViewer.



2. Yenza kusebenze i-TeamViewer kukhompyutha osuhlose ukuyixhuma. Kumkhakha we-ID yomlingani, faka ikhodi yamadijithali ayisishiyagalolunye owaboniswa ku "ID yakho" kwi-pc eyihlane. Qinisekisa ukuthi inkinobho yomsakazo isethwe ukuma "Ukulawula kude". Cindezela inkinobho "Xhuma kumlingani".



3. I-PC ekude iyosesha i-ID oyifakile. Ukuze uphumelele ngokuphumelelayo kokusesha, kubalulekile ukuthi ikhompyutha iqhubeke nehlelo le-TeamViewer elisebenzayo. Uma kunjalo, iwindi liyovula lapho okuzodinga ukungena khona iphasiwedi enezinombolo ezine. Le khodi iboniswe ensimini "Iphasiwedi" kudivayisi ekude, njengoba kushiwo ngenhla. Ngemva kokufaka inani elibekiwe ensimini eyodwa yewindi, chofoza "Ngena ngemvume".



4. Manje "Desktop" Ikhompiyutha eyihlane izoboniswa efasiteleni elihlukile kwi-PC, eduze nendawo okwamanje okwamanje. Manje ngokusebenzisa leli festile ungenza noma yikuphi ukusebenzisana nedivayisi eyikude ngendlela efanayo njengokungathi ubheka ngemuva kwekhibhodi yayo.

Indlela 2: U-Ammyy Admin

Uhlelo olulandelayo oluthandwa kakhulu lweqembu lesithathu lokuhlela ukufinyelela okude kuya ku-PC ngu-Ammyy Admin. Isimiso sokusebenza sale thuluzi kufana ne-algorithm yezenzo ku-TeamViewer.

1. Sebenzisa i-Ammyy Admin kwi-PC ozoyixhuma. Ngokungafani ne-TeamViewer, ukuqala akudingekile ngisho ukwenza inqubo yokufaka. Engxenyeni yesobunxele yewindi evulekile emasimini "ID yakho", "Iphasiwedi" futhi "I-IP yakho" idatha edingekayo ngenqubo yokuxhuma kwenye i-PC izoboniswa. Uzodinga iphasiwedi, kodwa ungakhetha ingxenye yesibili yokungena (i-ID yekhompyutha noma i-IP).



2. Manje sebenzisa i-Ammyy Admin kwi-PC ozoyixhuma kuyo. Engxenyeni efanele yes window yesicelo ensimini I-ID yekhasimende / IP Faka i-ID yamadijithi angu-8 noma i-IP yedivayisi ofuna ukuyixhuma. Indlela yokuthola lolu lwazi, esichazwe esigabeni esandulele salendlela. Okulandelayo, chofoza "Xhuma".



3. Iwindi lokungena lephasiwedi livula. Esikhathini esingenalutho, faka ikhodi yamadijithi amahlanu abekwe ohlelweni lwe-Ammyy Admin kwi-PC eyikude. Okulandelayo, chofoza "Kulungile".



4. Manje umsebenzisi oseduzane nekhomputha elikude kufanele aqinisekise uxhumano ngokuchofoza inkinobho efasiteleni elivela "Vumela". Ngokushesha, uma kunesidingo, ngokuchofoza amabhokisi okuhlola ahambelanayo, angakwazi ukukhawulela ukukhishwa kwemisebenzi ethile.



5. Emva kwalokho, i-PC yakho ibonisa "Desktop" idivayisi ekude futhi ungenza kulokho okungahambisani nayo ngokuzenzakalelayo ngemuva kwikhompyutha.

Kodwa, yiqiniso, uzoba nombuzo onengqondo, yini okufanele uyenze uma kungekho muntu ojikeleze i-PC ukuqinisekisa uxhumano? Kulesi simo, kule khomputha, akudingeki usebenze kuphela u-Ammyy Admin, rekhoda igama lomsebenzisi nephasiwedi, kodwa futhi wenze ezinye izinyathelo eziningi.

1. Chofoza kwimenyu kwimenyu. "Ammyy". Kulolu hlu oluvula, khetha "Izilungiselelo".



2. Esikhathini sewindi lesethingi elivela kuthebhu "Umthengi" chofoza inkinobho "Amalungelo okufinyelela".



3. Ifasitela ivula "Amalungelo okufinyelela". Chofoza kusithonjana njengesithonjana esiluhlaza. "+" ezansi.



4. Iwindi elincane livela. Ensimini "I-ID yekhompyutha" Udinga ukufaka i-ID yomqondisi we-Ammyy ku-PC lapho idivayisi yamanje izotholakala khona. Ngakho-ke, lolu lwazi kufanele lwaziwa kusengaphambili. Emasimini aphansi, ungangena iphasiwedi, leyo, lapho ingenisiwe, izofinyelela kumsebenzisi nge-ID ecacisiwe. Kodwa uma ushiya lezi zinsimu zingenalutho, ukuxhumana akudingeki ngisho nokufaka iphasiwedi. Chofoza "Kulungile".



5. I-ID ecacisiwe namalungelo ayo manje aboniswa efasiteleni "Amalungelo okufinyelela". Chofoza "Kulungile", kodwa ungavali u-Ammyy Admin ngokwawo noma cisha i-PC.



6. Manje, uma uthola kude, kuzokwanela ukuqhuba i-Ammyy Admin kunoma iyiphi idivayisi eyisekelayo futhi ufake i-ID noma i-IP yePC lapho kwenziwa khona izinyathelo ezingenhla. Ngemuva kokucindezela inkinobho "Xhuma" ukuxhumeka kuzokwenziwa masinyane ngaphandle kwesidingo sokufaka iphasiwedi noma isiqinisekiso esivela kumakheli.

Indlela 3: Lungiselela ideskithophu ekude

Ungalungisa ukufinyelela kwenye i-PC usebenzisa ithuluzi elizakhelwe ohlelweni lokusebenza, elibizwa ngokuthi "Ideskithophu Ekude". Kumele kuqashelwe ukuthi uma ungaxhumeki kukhompyutha yevava, umsebenzisi oyedwa kuphela ongasebenza nayo, ngoba akukho ukuxhumeka ngesikhathi esisodwa kwamaphrofayela amaningana.

1. Njengezindlela zangaphambilini, okokuqala, udinga ukulungisa uhlelo lwekhompiyutha lapho ukuxhumana kuzokwenziwa khona. Chofoza "Qala" bese uya "Iphaneli Yokulawula".



2. Hamba ngokusebenzisa into "Uhlelo nokulondeka".



3. Manje iya kusigaba "Uhlelo".



4. Ngakwesokunxele kwefasitela evula, chofoza ilebula. "Izinketho ezithuthukisiwe".



5. Iwindi yokubeka imingcele eyengeziwe ivulwa. Chofoza egameni lesigaba. "Ukufinyelela okude".



6. Ku-block "Ideskithophu Ekude" ngokuzenzakalelayo, inkinobho yomsakazo kumele isebenze esikhundleni "Ungavumeli uxhumano ...". Udinga ukuyihlela kabusha esikhundleni "Vumela ukuxhuma kuphela kumakhompyutha ...". Futhi hlola ibhokisi eliphambene "Vumela uxhumano lokuxhumeka kude"uma ilahlekile. Bese uchofoza "Khetha abasebenzisi ...".



7. I-Shell ivela "Abasebenzisi beDeskithophu kude" ukukhetha abasebenzisi. Lapha ungakwazi ukwabela lawo maprofayela avela ngaphansi kokufinyelela okude kule PC kuzovunyelwa. Uma zingadalwa kule khompyutha, okokuqala kudingeka udale ama-akhawunti. Amaphrofayli omlawuli akudingeki afakwe efasiteleni. "Abasebenzisi beDeskithophu kude"ngoba banamalungelo okufinyelela ngokuzenzakalelayo, kodwa ngaphansi kwesimo esisodwa: la ma-akhawunti wokuphatha kufanele abe nephasiwedi. Iqiniso liwukuthi inqubomgomo yokuphepha yesistimu iqukethe umkhawulo wokuthi uhlobo olucacisiwe lokufinyelela lunganikezwa ngephasiwedi kuphela.

   Wonke amanye amaphrofayela, uma ufuna ukuwanika ithuba lokuya kule PC kude, udinga ukungeza efasiteleni yamanje. Ukwenza lokhu, chofoza "Engeza ...".



8. Ewindini evula "Ukukhethwa:" Abasebenzisi " thayipha amagama ahlukaniswe ngama-comma abhalisiwe kule khompyutha kubasebenzisi ofisa ukufisa. Bese ucindezela "Kulungile".



9. Ama-akhawunti akhethiwe kufanele avele ebhokisini "Abasebenzisi beDeskithophu kude". Chofoza "Kulungile".



10. Okulandelayo, chofoza "Faka isicelo" futhi "Kulungile"ungakhohlwa ukuvala iwindi "Properties System"uma kungenjalo, akuzona zonke izinguquko ozenzayo ezizosebenza.



11. Manje udinga ukwazi IP yekhompyutha ozoyixhuma kuyo. Ukuze uthole ulwazi olucacisiwe, shayela "Lawula umugqa". Chofoza futhi "Qala"kodwa manje uye kumbhalo-ncazo "Zonke Izinhlelo".



12. Okulandelayo, iya kusiqondisi "Standard".



13. Uthole into "Lawula umugqa", chofoza ngakwesokudla kuso. Kuloluhlu, khetha isikhundla "Gijima njengomqondisi".



14. Shell "Landela umugqa" uzoqala. Beat umyalo olandelayo:

    ipconfig

    Chofoza Ngena.



15. Isibonisi sewindi sizobonisa uchungechunge lwedatha. Bheka phakathi kwabo ngenani elifana nepharamitha. "Ikheli le-IPv4". Khumbula noma ubhale phansi, njengoba lolu lwazi luzodingeka ukuxhuma.

    

    Kumele kukhunjulwe ukuthi ukuxhumeka ku-PC esemodi yokubhuka noma kwimodi yokulala akunakwenzeka. Ngakho-ke, kubalulekile ukuqinisekisa ukuthi imisebenzi ecacisiwe ivimbelwe.

16. Manje siphendukela kwimingcele yekhompyutha esifisa ukuyixhuma ku-PC eyikude. Ngena kuwo ngokusebenzisa "Qala" kufolda "Standard" bese uchofoza igama "Ukuxhumeka Kwedeskithophu Ekude".



17. Iwindi enegama elifanayo lizovulwa. Chofoza kulebula "Bonisa izinketho".



18. I-block yonke yemingcele eyengeziwe izovuleka. Ewindini lamanje kuthebhu "Jikelele" ensimini "Ikhompyutha" faka ukubaluleka kwekheli le-IPv4 le-PC elikude esikufunde ngaphambilini "Lawula umugqa". Ensimini "Umsebenzisi" faka igama lalawo ma-akhawunti lapho amaphrofayli ayengenwe ngaphambilini kwi-PC eyikude. Kwamanye amathebhu wewindi lamanje, ungenza izilungiselelo eziningiliziwe. Kodwa njengomthetho, ngokuxhumana okujwayelekile, akukho lutho oludinga ukuguqulwa khona. Ukuchofoza okulandelayo "Xhuma".



19. Ukuxhumeka kumakhomputha akude.



20. Okulandelayo uzodinga ukungena iphasiwedi yale akhawunti bese uchofoza inkinobho "Kulungile".



21. Ngemuva kwalokho, uxhumano luzokwenzeka futhi ideskithophu edelekile izovulwa ngendlela efanayo nakwizinhlelo zangaphambilini.

    

    Kumele kuqashelwe ukuthi uma "IWindows Firewall" izilungiselelo ezizenzakalelayo zibekiwe, ngakho-ke akudingeki ushintshe noma yini ukusebenzisa indlela yokuxhumana engenhla. Kodwa uma ushintshe imingcele kumvikeli ojwayelekile noma usebenzisa izibhamu zomuntu wesithathu, ungadinga ukumiswa okungeziwe kwalezi zingxenye.

    Ukukhathazeka okuyinhloko kwalendlela, ukuthi ngosizo lwalo ungakwazi ukuxhuma kalula kukhompuyutha ngenethiwekhi yendawo, kodwa hhayi nge-intanethi. Uma ufuna ukumisa ukuxhumana nge-intanethi, ke, ngaphezu kwakho konke okushiwo ngenhla, kuzodingeka wenze ukusebenza kokuthunyelwa kwamapayipi atholakalayo ku-router. I-algorithm yokuqaliswa kwayo kwemikhiqizo ehlukene kanye nemodeli ye-routers ingahluka kakhulu. Ngaphezu kwalokho, uma umhlinzeki ebeka amandla kune-IP static, kuzomele usebenzise amasevisi engeziwe ukuze uyilungise.

Sithole ukuthi ku-Windows 7 uxhumano olukude nakweminye ikhompyutha lungasungulwa, ngokusebenzisa izinhlelo zenkampani yangaphandle noma ukusebenzisa ithuluzi elakhelwe ngaphakathi kwe-OS. Yiqiniso, inqubo yokubeka ukufinyelela ngosizo lwezinhlelo ezikhethekile ilula kakhulu kunokusebenza okufanayo okwenziwe ngokusebenza komsebenzi kuphela. Kodwa ngesikhathi esifanayo, ngokuxhumeka usebenzisa i-toolkit ye-Windows eyakhelwe ngaphakathi, ungadlula imikhawulo ehlukahlukene (ukusetshenziswa kwezebhizinisi, umkhawulo wesikhathi sokuxhuma, njll) etholakala kwabanye abakhiqizi, futhi unikeze ukubonisa okungcono kweDeskithophu " . Yize, kunikezwa ukuthi kunzima kanjani ukwenza uma kungenakho ukuxhumeka kwe-LAN, ukuxhumana kuphela nge-World Wide Web, ekugcineni, ukusetshenziswa kwezinhlelo zangaphandle kuyisisombululo esihle kakhulu.