Okufanele ukwenze uma i-disk eyinkimbinkimbi ingafomethi

Ukufometha i-HDD kuyindlela elula yokususa yonke idatha egcinwe kuyo kanye / noma ushintshe uhlelo lwefayela. Futhi, ukufometha kuvame ukusetshenziselwa "ukuhlanza" ukufakwa kwesistimu yokusebenza, kodwa ngezinye izikhathi kungase kuvele inkinga lapho iWindows ingakwazi ukwenza le nqubo.

Izizathu zokuthi kungani i-disk eyinkimbinkimbi ingafomethiwe

Kunezimo eziningana lapho kungenakwenzeka ukufometha idrayivu. Konke kuncike lapho umsebenzisi ezama ukuqala ukufometha, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi kukhona amaphutha noma i-hardware amaphutha ehlobene nokusebenza kwe-HDD.

Ngamanye amazwi, izizathu zingase zilele ukungakwazi ukwenza inqubo ngenxa yemingcele ethile yesistimu yokusebenza, kanye ngenxa yezinkinga ezibangelwa yingxenye yesofthiwe noma isimo somzimba wedivayisi.

Isizathu 1: I disk yesistimu ayifomethi.

Inkinga exazululwe kalula kakhulu abaqalayo kuphela abahlangana ngayo: uzama ukufometha i-HDD, okuvela kuyo uhlelo lokusebenza okwamanje. Ngokuvamile, esimweni sokusebenza, i-Windows (noma enye i-OS) ayikwazi ukuzisusa.

Isixazululo silula: udinga ukuvula ibhola kusukela ku-flash drive ukwenza inqubo yokufometha.

Qaphela! Isenzo esinjalo sinconywa ngaphambi kokufaka inguqulo entsha ye-OS. Ungakhohlwa ukusindisa amafayela kwenye idrayivu. Ngemuva kokufometha, ngeke usakwazi ukuqala kusukela ohlelweni lokusebenza olwalisebenzise ngaphambilini.

Isifundo: Ukudala i-USB Flash Drive ye-Windows 10 ku-UltraISO

Setha i-boot ye-BIOS kusuka ku-flash drive.

Funda kabanzi: Ungasetha kanjani i-boot kusuka ku-USB flash drive ku-BIOS

Izinyathelo ezengeziwe zizohluka, kuye ngokuthi i-OS ofuna ukuyisebenzisa. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukufometha kungenziwa noma ukufakwa kokulandelayo kwesistimu yokusebenza, noma ngaphandle kokusebenza okungeziwe.

Ukufometha nokufakwa okulandelayo kwe-OS (isibonelo, i-Windows 10):

  1. Hamba ngezinyathelo umfakisi ukusikisela. Khetha izilimi.

  2. Chofoza inkinobho "Faka".

  3. Faka ukhiye wokuqalisa noma weqa lesi sinyathelo.

  4. Khetha i-OS version.

  5. Yamukela imigomo yesivumelwano selayisense.

  6. Khetha uhlobo lokufaka "Buyekeza".

  7. Uzoyiswa efasiteleni lapho udinga ukukhetha indawo yokufaka i-OS.
  8. Esikrinini esingezansi singabonakala ukuthi kungase kube nezigaba eziningana lapho udinga khona ukuhamba ngamakholomu wesayizi nokuthayipha. Izingxenye zobuncane bezinhlelo (isipele), konke okuchazwe ngumsebenzisi (uhlelo luzofakwa futhi kubo). Khetha isigaba ofuna ukusula bese uchofoza inkinobho "Fometha".

  9. Emva kwalokho ungakhetha ukwahlukaniswa kokufakwa kwe-Windows futhi uqhubeke nenqubo.

Ukufometha ngaphandle kokufaka i-OS:

  1. Ngemuva kokusebenzisa isifaki, chofoza Shift + F10 ukugijima cmd.
  2. Noma chofoza isixhumanisi "Isistimu Buyisela".

  3. Khetha into "Ukuxazulula izinkinga".

  4. Khona- "Izinketho ezithuthukisiwe".

  5. Run the utility "Lawula umugqa".

  6. Thola incwadi yangempela yehlukaniso / disk (kungenzeka ingalingani nalowo owaboniswa ku-OS Explorer). Ukuze wenze lokhu, faka:

    I-wicic logicaldisk ithola idivayisiid, volumename, ubukhulu, incazelo

    Unganquma usayizi wevolumu usayizi (nge-bytes).

  7. Ukufometha ngokushesha i-HDD, bhala:

    ifomethi / FS: i-NTFS X: / q

    noma

    ifomethi / FS: FAT32 X: / q

    Esikhundleni X esikhundleni sombhalo oyifunayo. Sebenzisa umyalo wokuqala noma wesibili kuye ngokuthi uhlobo lwesistimu yesistimu ofuna ukwabela idiski.

    Uma udinga ukufometha okugcwele, ungangeli ipharamitha / q.

Isizathu sesi-2: Iphutha: "I-Windows ayikwazi ukuqedela ukufometha"

Le mphutha ingavela uma isebenza nge-drive yakho eyinhloko noma yesibili (yangaphandle) i-HDD, isibonelo, ngemuva kokufakwa kungazelelwe kwesistimu. Ngokuvamile (kodwa hhayi ngempela) ifomethi ye-hard drive iba RAW futhi ngaphezu kwalokhu akunakwenzeka ukufometha uhlelo emuva kwe-NTFS noma uhlelo lwefayela le-FAT32 ngendlela ejwayelekile.

Ngokuya ngobukhulu benkinga, kungadingeka izinyathelo eziningana. Ngakho-ke, siya kusuka elula kuya eziyinkimbinkimbi.

Isinyathelo 1: Imodi ephephile

Ngenxa yezinhlelo zokusebenza (isibonelo, i-antivirus, amasevisi we-Windows, noma isofthiwe yangokwezifiso), akunakwenzeka ukuqedela inqubo iqalile.

  1. Qala i-Windows kwimodi ephephile.

    Imininingwane eyengeziwe:
    Indlela yokuqalisa i-Windows 8 kwimodi ephephile
    Indlela yokuqalisa i-Windows 10 kwimodi ephephile

  2. Yenza ukufometha okulula kuwe.

    Bheka futhi: Indlela yokufometha i disk ngokufanele

Isinyathelo sesi-2: i-chkdsk
Lesi sesevisi esakhelwe kuyo sizosiza ukuqeda amaphutha akhona futhi uphulukise amabhlokhi aphukile.

  1. Chofoza "Qala" bese ubhala cmd.
  2. Chofoza umphumela ngenkinobho yesokudla yegundane ukuvula imenyu yesimo lapho ukhetha ipharamitha "Gijima njengomqondisi".

  3. Faka:

    i-chkdsk X: / r / f

    Faka esikhundleni i-X ngencwadi yokuhlukanisa / disk ukuze ihlolwe.

  4. Ngemva kokuskena (futhi mhlawumbe, ukubuyisela), zama ukufometha i-disk futhi ngendlela efanayo oyisebenzise esikhathini esidlule.

Isinyathelo sesi-3: Umyalo wokuLawula

  1. Nge-cmd, ungase futhi ufomathile idrayivu. Ukugijima njengoba kubonisiwe Isinyathelo 1.
  2. Ewindini bhala:

    ifomethi / FS: i-NTFS X: / q

    noma

    ifomethi / FS: FAT32 X: / q

    kuye ngokuthi uhlobo lwamafayela oludingayo.

  3. Ukufometha okugcwele, ungasusa ipharamitha / q.
  4. Qinisekisa izenzo zakho ngokungena Ybese ucindezela u-Enter.
  5. Uma ubona isaziso "Iphutha Ledatha (CRC)", bese weqa izinyathelo ezilandelayo uphinde ubuyekeze ulwazi Indlela 3.

Isinyathelo sesi-4: Uhlelo lohlelo lweDisk Disk

  1. Chofoza Win + R bese ubhala diskmgmt.msc

  2. Khetha i-HDD yakho, bese uqhuba umsebenzi. "Fometha"ngokuchofoza endaweni ngenkinobho yegundane kwesokudla (chofoza ngakwesokudla).

  3. Kulezi zilungiselelo, khetha isistimu yefayili oyifunayo bese uphawula ibhokisi "I-Quick Format".

  4. Uma indawo yediski ibomnyama futhi inesimo "Akunakwa", bese ubiza imenyu yesimo se-RMB bese ukhetha "Yakha ivolumu elula".

  5. Kuzoqaliswa uhlelo oluzosiza ukudala ukwahlukanisa okusha ngokufometha okugunyazayo.

  6. Kulesi sigaba, kudingeka ukhethe ukuthi ufuna ukunikela kangakanani ngokudala ivolumu entsha. Shiya zonke izinkambu ezigcwaliswe ngokuzenzakalelayo ukusebenzisa sonke isikhala esitholakalayo.

  7. Khetha incwadi oyifunayo yokushayela.

  8. Lungisa izinketho zokufometha njengemifanekiso engezansi ngezansi.

  9. Khubaza Umbuso womsizi womsizi.

  10. Uma amaphutha ngenxa yokufometha engabonakali, ungaqala ukusebenzisa isikhala samahhala ngokwakho. Uma lesi sinyathelo asizange sisize, qhubekela phambili.

Isinyathelo 5: Ukusebenzisa uhlelo lwesithathu

Ungazama ukusebenzisa isofthiwe yangaphandle, njengamanye amacala ukubhekana ngokuphumelelayo nokufometha lapho ama-utilities ejwayelekile weWindows enqaba ukukwenza.

  1. I-Acronis Disk Director ijwayele ukusetshenziselwa ukuxazulula izinkinga ezihlukahlukene nge-HDD. It has interface elula futhi enembile, kanye nazo zonke amathuluzi adingekayo ukufometha. Ukukhathazeka okuyinhloko ukuthi kufanele ukhokhele ukusebenzisa uhlelo.
    1. Khetha inkinga idiski phansi kwefasitela, futhi kukholomu ngakwesokunxele wonke ama-manipulations atholakalayo azovela.

    2. Chofoza ekusebenzeni "Fometha".

    3. Setha amanani adingekayo (ngokuvamile zonke izinkambu zigcwaliswa ngokuzenzakalelayo).

    4. Umsebenzi ochaziwe uzokwenziwa. Qala ukubulawa kwalo manje ngokuchofoza inkinobho nefulegi efasiteleni elikhulu lenqubo.
  2. Uhlelo lwamahhala lwe-MiniTool Partition Wizard nalo lufanelekile lo msebenzi. Inqubo yokwenza lo msebenzi phakathi kwezinhlelo ayifani kakhulu, ngakho-ke angeke kube khona umehluko omkhulu ekukhethweni.

    Esinye isiqephu sethu kukhona incwadi yokufometha i-hard drive nale hlelo.

    Isifundo: Ukufometha i disk ne-MiniTool Partition Wizard

  3. Ithuluzi le-HDD le-Level Level Low Format lilula futhi liyaziwa likuvumela ukuba wenze ngokushesha futhi ephelele (kubizwa ngokuthi "low level" ohlelweni) ukufometha. Uma unenkinga, sincoma ukusebenzisa lokho okubizwa ngokuthi yizinga eliphansi. Sibhale ngaphambilini ukuthi singayisebenzisa kanjani.

    Isifundo: Ukufometha iDisk ngeThuluzi le-HD Level Low Format

Isizathu sesi-3: Iphutha: "Iphutha Ledatha (CRC)"

Izincomo ezingenhla zingase zingayisize ukubhekana nale nkinga. "Iphutha Ledatha (CRC)". Ungayibona uma uzama ukuqala ukufometha ngomugqa womyalo.

Lokhu cishe kubonisa ukuwohloka komzimba kwediski, ngakho-ke kulokhu kuyadingeka ukuba uyishintshe ngokusha. Uma kunesidingo, ungayinikeza ekuxilongweni enkonzweni, kodwa kungaba yindleko ngokwezezimali.

Isizathu sesi-4: Iphutha: "Ayikwazanga ukufometha ukwahlukaniswa okukhethiwe"

Lephutha lingafingqa izinkinga eziningana ngesikhathi esisodwa. Yonke umehluko lapha kukhodi ehamba kubakaki abesikwele ngemuva kombhalo wephutha ngokwayo. Kunoma yikuphi, ngaphambi kokuzama ukulungisa inkinga, hlola i-HDD ngamaphutha ngesevisi ye-chkdsk. Indlela yokwenza lokhu, funda ngenhla Indlela 2.

  • [Iphutha: 0x8004242d]

    Ngokuvamile kuvame ukuvela lapho uzama ukubuyisela iWindows. Umsebenzisi akakwazi ukufometha noma nge-installer ye-OS, noma ngemodi ephephile, noma ngendlela ejwayelekile.

    Ukuqeda, kufanele ususe kuqala ivolumu yenkinga, bese udala entsha bese uyifometha.

    Kwiwindi yeWindows Installer, ungenza lokhu:

    1. Chofoza kukhibhodi Shift + F10 ngokuvula i-cmd.
    2. Bhala umyalo wokusebenzisa ubulungu be-diskpart:

      diskpart

      bese ucindezela u-Enter.

    3. Bhala umyalo wokubuka yonke imiqulu ephakanyisiwe:

      uhlu disk

      bese ucindezela u-Enter.

    4. Bhala umyalo wokukhetha ivolumu yenkinga:

      khetha i-disk 0

      bese ucindezela u-Enter.

    5. Bhala umyalo wokususa ivolumu engafaniwe:

      ihlanzekile

      bese ucindezela u-Enter.

    6. Bese ubhala izikhathi ezimbili ukuphuma bese uvala umugqa womyalo.

    Ngemuva kwalokho, uzothola ku-installer ye-Windows ngesinyathelo esifanayo. Chofoza "Qala kabusha" bese udala (uma kunesidingo) izingxenye. Ukufakwa kungahle kuqhutshwe.

  • [Iphutha: 0x80070057]

    Ivela futhi uma izama ukufaka i-Windows. Kungenzeka ngisho noma izigaba zisuswe ngaphambilini (njengokungathi kwenzeke iphutha elifanayo, okuxoxwa ngenhla).

    Uma indlela yohlelo ihluleka ukuqeda leli phutha, kusho ukuthi yi-hardware emvelweni. Izinkinga zingagcinwa kokubili kokungaqiniseki ngokomzimba kwedisk hard kanye nokunikezwa kwamandla. Ungahlola ukusebenza ngokuxhumana nosizo olufanele noma ngokuzimela, ukuxhuma amadivaysi kwenye i-PC.

Sixoxe ngezinkinga eziyinhloko ezitholakalayo lapho sizama ukufometha i disk enzima kwimvelo ye-Windows noma uma ufaka uhlelo lokusebenza. Sithemba ukuthi lesi sihloko sasiwusizo futhi sikufundise. Uma iphutha lingakaxazululwa, tshela isimo sakho kumazwana futhi sizozama ukusixazulula.

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