Ilungiselela i-router D-Link DSL-2500U

I-D-Link inkampani ihlakulela imishini eminingi yenethiwekhi. Kuhlu lwamamodeli kukhona uchungechunge usebenzisa ubuchwepheshe be-ADSL. Ihlanganisa nomzila we-DSL-2500U. Ngaphambi kokuba uqale ukusebenza ngaleyo ndlela, kufanele uyilungiselele. Isihloko sethu samanje sizinikezele kule nqubo.

Izenzo zokulungiselela

Uma ungakaqedi umzila, manje yisikhathi sokwenza futhi uthole indawo elula kuyo endlini. Endabeni yalolu hlobo, isimo esiyinhloko ubude bezintambo zenethiwekhi, ukuze kwanele ukuxhuma amadivaysi amabili.

Ngemuva kokunquma indawo, i-router inikezwa ugesi ngokusebenzisa ikhebula lamandla futhi zonke izintambo zenethiwekhi ezidingekayo zixhunyiwe. Okudingayo yizintambo ezimbili - i-DSL ne-WAN. Amaports angatholakala ngemuva kwemishini. Isixhumi ngasinye sisayinwe futhi sihlukile ngesakhiwo, ngakho ngeke sikwazi ukudideka.

Ekupheleni kwesigaba sokulungiselela, ngingathanda ukugqamisa ukusetha okukodwa kwesistimu yokusebenza ye-Windows. Ukumiswa komqulu we-router kunquma indlela yokuthola amakheli e-DNS ne-IP. Ukuze ugweme izingxabano lapho uzama ukuqinisekisa, kuWindows kufanele usethe ukuthola le mingcele ngokuzenzakalelayo. Imiyalo eningiliziwe yalesi sihloko ingatholakala kwezinye izinto esikuxhumanisa ngezansi.

Funda kabanzi: Izilungiselelo zenethiwekhi ze-Windows 7

Ilungiselela i-router D-Link DSL-2500U

Inqubo yokusetha ukusebenza kahle kwale nsiza ye-inthanethi ivela ku-firmware eyakhelwe ngokukhethekile, etholakala nganoma isiphi isiphequluli, naku-D-Link DSL-2500U lo msebenzi uwenziwa kanje:

1. Qalisa isiphequluli sakho sewebhu bese uya192.168.1.1.



2. Iwindi elengeziwe elinamasimu amabili lizovela. "Igama lomsebenzisi" futhi "Iphasiwedi". Thayipha kuboumphathibese uchofoza "Ngena ngemvume".



3. Masinyane sikweluleka ukuba ushintshe ulimi lwe-interface esibonakalayo kuwebhu enhle ngokusebenzisa imenyu ye-pop-up phezulu kwethebhu.

I-D-Link isiqalile kakade i-firmware eziningana ze-router embuzweni. Ngamunye wabo unemikhakha emincane ehlukile kanye nezinqubo ezintsha, kepha isikhombimsebenzisi sewebhu sithinteke kakhulu. Ukubukeka kwalo kushintsha ngokuphelele, futhi ilungiselelo lezigaba kanye nezigaba lingase lihluke. Sisebenzisa enye yezinguqulo zakamuva ze-interface ye-AIR emiyalweni yethu. Abanikazi bezinye i-firmware bazodinga nje ukuthola izinto ezifanayo kwi-firmware yabo futhi bazishintshe ngokufanisa nesiqondiso esinikezwe thina.

Ukusetha okusheshayo

Okokuqala, ngingathanda ukuthinta imodi yokumisa esheshayo, eyabonakala ezinkambisweni ezintsha ze-firmware. Uma kungekho msebenzi onjalo esibonakalayo sakho, hamba ngqo kwisinyathelo sokulungisa ibhukwana.

1. Vula isigaba "Qala" bese uchofoza kwesigaba "Chofoza" qhaqa ". Landela imiyalo evezwe iwindi, bese uchofoza inkinobho "Okulandelayo".



2. Okokuqala, uhlobo lokuxhumeka olusetshenzisiwe lucacisiwe. Ukuze uthole lolu lwazi, bhekisa kumadokhumenti anikezwe wona ngumhlinzeki wakho.



3. Okulandelayo kuza incazelo yencazelo. Ukudala i-ATM entsha ezimweni eziningi akuyona into enengqondo.



4. Kuye ngenqubo yokuxhuma ekhethiwe ekuqaleni, kuzodingeka uyilungise ngokugcwalisa amasimu afanele. Isibonelo, uRostelecom unikeza imodi "PPPoE"ngakho-ke umhlinzeki wesevisi we-intanethi ukunika uhlu lwezinketho. Le ndlela isebenzisa igama lephasiwedi. Kwamanye amamodi, lesi sinyathelo siyashintsha, kodwa kufanele uhlale ucacise ukuthi yini ekhona enkonzweni.



5. Hlola zonke izinto bese uchofoza "Faka isicelo" ukuqedela isigaba sokuqala.



6. Manje i-intanethi enezintambo izohlolwa ngokuzenzekelayo ukuze isebenze. I-Pinging yenziwa nge-service ezenzakalelayo, kodwa ungayishintsha kunoma yimuphi omunye futhi uyihlaziye kabusha.

Lokhu kuqeda inqubo yokumisa esheshayo. Njengoba ubona, imingcele esemqoka kuphela ehlelwe lapha, ngakho-ke ngezinye izikhathi ungadinga ukuhlela ngesandla izinto ezithile.

Ukulungiselelwa kwezincwadi

Ukulungiswa okuzimele kokusebenza kwe-D-Link DSL-2500U akuyona into enzima futhi kuthatha imizuzu embalwa nje. Qaphela ezinye izigaba. Ake siwahlele ngokuhlelekile.

Wan

Njengokuqala kwenguqulo ngokucushwa okusheshayo, imingcele yensiza yocingo ihlelwa kuqala. Ukuze wenze lokhu, udinga ukwenza okulandelayo:

1. Iya kusigaba "Inethiwekhi" bese ukhetha isigaba "WAN". Kungaba nohlu lwamaphrofayela, kuyadingeka ukuwakhetha nge-markmarks bese ususa, emva kwalokho ungaqala ngokuqondile ukudala uxhumano olusha.



2. Kuzilungiselelo ezisemqoka, igama lephrofayela lisethiwe, i-protocol kanye ne-interface esebenzayo ikhethiwe. Ngaphansi ngezansi kukhona amasimu okuhlela i-ATM. Ezimweni eziningi, ahlala engashintshi.



3. Skrolela isondo legundane ukuze wehle ithebhu. Nazi izilungiselelo zenethiwekhi eziyisisekelo ezixhomeke kuhlobo oluxhunyiwe loxhumano. Bafake ngokuhambisana nolwazi oluchazwe kwinkontileka nomhlinzeki. Uma kungekho imibhalo enjalo, thintana nomhlinzeki wesevisi ye-inthanethi nge-hotline bese uyicela.

I-LAN

Kukhona i-port eyodwa kuphela ye-LAN egibela umbukiso owubuzwayo. Ukulungiswa kwalo kwenziwa esikhwameni esikhethekile. Nakani amasimu lapha. "Ikheli le-IP" futhi "Ikheli le-MAC". Ngezinye izikhathi bayashintsha ngesicelo somhlinzeki. Ngaphezu kwalokho, iseva ye-DHCP evumela wonke amadivaysi axhunyiwe ukuthi athole izilungiselelo zenethiwekhi ngokuzenzekelayo kumele anikwe amandla. Imodi yayo eqinile cishe ayidingi ukuhlela.

Izinketho eziphambili

Ekuphetheni, ukucushwa kwebhuku, sibona amathuluzi amabili alusizo engeziwe angasiza abasebenzisi abaningi. Zisesigaba "Okuthuthukisiwe":

1. Isevisi "DDNS" (I-Dynamic DNS) iyalwe kusuka kumhlinzeki futhi isebenze nge-interface yewebhu ye-router ezimweni lapho ikhompyutha inezinsiza ezihlukile. Uma uthola idatha yokuxhumana, vele uye esigabeni. "DDNS" bese uhlela iphrofayli yokuhlola kakade edalwe.



2. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kungadingeka ukuthi udale umzila oqondile wamakheli athile. Kuyadingeka uma usebenzisa i-VPN nokunqamula ukuxhumana ngesikhathi sokudluliswa kwedatha. Iya ku "Ukuhamba"chofoza "Engeza" futhi udale umzila wakho ngqo ngokufaka amakheli adingekayo ezindaweni ezifanele.

I-Firewall

Ngenhla, sikhulume ngamaphuzu aphambili wokusetha i-D-Link DSL-2500U router. Ekupheleni kwesigaba esedlule, umsebenzi we-Intanethi uzoshintshwa. Manje ake sikhulume nge-firewall. Lesi sici se-firmware somzila sinesibopho sokuqapha nokuhlunga ulwazi oludlulayo, futhi imithetho yalo isethwe kanje:

1. Esikhathini esifanele isigaba, khetha isigaba. "IP-filters" bese uchofoza "Engeza".



2. Yisho ukubusa, cacisa i-protocol kanye nesenzo. Ngezansi kunqunywe ikheli lapho inqubomgomo yomlilo wokushisa umlilo izosetshenziswa khona. Ngaphezu kwalokho, uhla lwamaports lucacisiwe.



3. Isihlungi se-MAC sisebenza esimisweni esifanayo, imingcele kuphela noma izimvume ezibekwe kumadivayisi ngabanye.



4. Emasimini akhethwe ngokukhethekile, amakheli omthombo kanye nendawo okuyo kuyo, i-protocol kanye nesiqondiso ishicilelwe. Ngaphambi kokuphuma chofoza "Gcina"ukusebenzisa izinguquko.



5. Ukwengeza amaseva we-virtual kungadingeka ngesikhathi senqubo yokudlulisela ichweba. Ukuguqula ekudalweni kwephrofayela entsha kwenziwa ngokucindezela inkinobho. "Engeza".



6. Kudingekile ukugcwalisa ifomu ngokuhambisana nezidingo ezisungulwe, ezihlale zikhona ngabanye. Imiyalo eningiliziwe yezindiza zokuvula ingatholakala kwenye i-athikili yethu kusixhumanisi esingezansi.



Funda kabanzi: Amapayipi wokuvula ku-D-Link router

Ukulawula

Uma i-firewall inesibopho sokuhlunga nokuxazulula ikheli, ithuluzi "Lawula" kuzokuvumela ukuba usethe imikhawulo ekusetshenzisweni kwe-intanethi nakwezinye izindawo. Cabanga ngalokhu ngokuningiliziwe:

1. Iya kusigaba "Lawula" bese ukhetha isigaba "Ukulawulwa Komzali". Lapha etafuleni kusethwa izinsuku nesikhathi lapho idivayisi izokwazi ukufinyelela ku-intanethi. Gcwalisa ngokuvumelana nezidingo zakho.



2. "Isihlungi se-URL" obhekene nokuvimbela izixhumanisi. Okokuqala ku "Ukuhlela" chaza inqubomgomo futhi uqiniseke ukuthi usebenzisa izinguquko.



3. Okuqhubekayo esigabeni "Ama-URL" kakade igcwele itafula ngezixhumanisi. Ungangeza inombolo engenamkhawulo yokungena.

Isigaba sokugcina sokucushwa

Ukusetha komzila we-D-Link DSL-2500U usuqedile, kuqhubeka ukwenza ambalwa izinyathelo zokugcina ngaphambi kokushiya isikhombimsebenzisi sewebhu:

1. Esikhathini "Uhlelo" isigaba evulekile "Iphasiwedi ye-Admin"ukufaka ukhiye omusha wokuphepha wokufinyelela kwe-firmware.



2. Qinisekisa ukuthi isikhathi sesistimu sinembile, kufanele silingane neyakho, ukulawula kwabazali neminye imithetho izosebenza kahle.



3. Ekugcineni uvule imenyu "Ukuhlela", isipele izilungiselelo zakho zamanje uphinde uzigcine. Emva kwalokho chofoza inkinobho Qala kabusha.

Lokhu kuqedela ukucushwa okuphelele komzila we-D-Link DSL-2500U. Ngenhla, sithinte kuwo wonke amaphuzu amakhulu futhi sakhuluma ngokuningiliziwe mayelana nokulungiswa kwazo okulungile. Uma unemibuzo mayelana nalesi sihloko, zizwe ukhululekile ukubabuza emazwaneni.