Yiluphi uhlobo lwephutha leWermgr.exe

I-Wermgr.exe - ifayela eliphathekayo lenye yezinhlelo zokusebenza ze-Windows, okudingekayo ukuze kusebenze ngokujwayelekile kwezinhlelo eziningi zalesi simiso sokusebenza. Iphutha lingenzeka kokubili uma uzama ukuqala uhlelo olulodwa, futhi uma uzama ukuqala noma yiluphi uhlelo ku-OS.

Izimbangela zephutha

Ngenhlanhla, kunezizathu ezimbalwa kuphela zokuthi kungani leli phutha lizovela. Uhlu olugcwele lulandelayo:

• I-virus ifike kukhompyutheni futhi yonakalisa ifayela eliphephile, lishintshe indawo yalo, noma ngandlela-thile lishintshe idatha yokubhalisa mayelana nayo;
• Ifayela lokubhalisa liye lonakaliswa idatha I-Wermgr.exe noma bangase bangasebenzi;
• Izinkinga zokuhambisana;
• Uhlelo luvaliwe namafayela ahlukene asele.

Isizathu sokuqala kuphela esingaba yingozi kwikhompyutha (ngisho nangaleso sikhathi). Eminye ayinayo imiphumela embi futhi ingasuswa ngokushesha.

Indlela 1: Ukuqedwa kwamaphutha okubhalisa

I-Windows igcina idatha ethile mayelana nezinhlelo namafayela ebhalisini, ehlala lapho okwesikhashana ngisho nangemva kokususa uhlelo / ifayela kusuka kukhompyutha. Ngezinye izikhathi i-OS ayinaso isikhathi sokususa amarekhodi asele, okungabangela ukungasebenzi okuthile emsebenzini wezinhlelo ezithile, futhi uhlelo lonke.

Ukuhlanza ngokuzenzakalelayo ukubhalisa isikhathi eside futhi kunzima, ngakho-ke lesi sinkinga yenkinga idlula ngokushesha. Ngaphezu kwalokho, uma wenza okungenani iphutha elilodwa ngesikhathi sokuhlanza kwebhuku, ungaphazamisa ukusebenza kwanoma yiluphi uhlelo ku-PC noma lonke uhlelo lokusebenza oluphelele. Ngalokhu, kusetshenziswe izinhlelo zokuhlanza ezikuvumela ukuba usheshe, ngokuphumelelayo futhi uvele ususe ukungena okungavumelekile / okuphukile okuvela ebhalweni.

Enye uhlelo olunjalo yiCleaner. Isofthiwe isakazwa mahhala (kunezinhlelo ezikhokhelwayo), izinguqulo eziningi zihunyushwa ngesiRashiya. Lolu hlelo lunomsebenzi omkhulu wokuhlanza ezinye izingxenye ze-PC, kanye nokulungisa amaphutha ahlukahlukene. Ukuhlanza i-Registry kumaphutha nokufaka okusele, sebenzisa le myalelo:

1. Ngemuva kokuqala uhlelo, vula isigaba "Registry" ngakwesokunxele kwewindi.



2. Ubuqotho beRejista - lesi sigaba sinesibopho sezinto ezizokhishwa futhi, uma kungenzeka, zilungiswe. Ngokuzenzakalelayo, zihlolwe konke, uma kungenjalo, bese uzibeka ngesandla.



3. Manje sebenzisa inkinga yokuskena usebenzisa inkinobho "Inkinga Yokusesha"okungezansi kwefasitela.



4. Isheke ngeke kuthathe ngaphezu kwemizuzu emibili, ngemuva kokuqedela udinga ukucindezela inkinobho ehlukile "Lungisa okhethiwe ...", okuzoqala inqubo yokulungisa amaphutha nokuhlanza ubhaliso.



5. Ngaphambi kokuqala inqubo, lolu hlelo luzokubuza ukuthi ngabe udinga ukwakha ikhophi yokusekelayo yokubhalisa. Kungcono ukuvumelana futhi ugcine uma kwenzeka, kepha ungenqaba.



6. Uma uvumile ukudala isipele, uhlelo luzovuleka "Explorer"lapho udinga ukukhetha indawo yokugcina ikhophi.



7. Ngemuva kokuthi i-CCleaner izoqala ukuhlanza ukubhaliswa kokufakwayo okuphukile. Inqubo ngeke ithathe ngaphezu kwemizuzu embalwa.

Indlela 2: Thola futhi ususe amagciwane avela kukhompyutha yakho

Ngokuvamile, imbangela yephutha ngefayela I-Wermgr.exe Kungaba uhlelo olubi oluye lwafaka ikhompuyutha. Igciwane lishintsha indawo yefayela eliphathekayo, lishintsha noma yiluphi idatha kulo, lushintsha ifayela ngefayela lesithathu, noma lisho nje. Ngokuya ngalokho okwenziwa yigciwane, ubukhulu bomonakalo ohlelweni buhlolwa. Ngokuvamile, i-malware ivele ivimba ukufinyelela kwefayela. Kulesi simo, kwanele ukuskena nokususa igciwane.

Uma igciwane lidale umonakalo omkhulu kakhulu, ngakho-ke kunoma yikuphi okudingeka kube khona ukuyisusa kuqala ngosizo lwe-antivirus, bese ulungisa imiphumela yemisebenzi yayo. Okuningi mayelana nalokhu kubhalwe ngezansi ngezindlela.

Ungasebenzisa noma iyiphi isofthiwe ye-antivirus, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi ikhokhelwe noma ayikhululekile, ngoba kufanele isingathe inkinga ngokulinganayo. Cabanga ngokukhipha i-malware kwikhompyutha yakho usebenzisa i-antivirus esakhelwe ngaphakathi - Windows Defender. Kuzo zonke izinguqulo, ukuqala nge-Windows 7, mahhala futhi kulula ukuphatha. Umyalo kuwo ubonakala kanje:

1. Vula Umvikeli Ungakwazi, usebenzisa uchungechunge lokusesha ku-Windows 10, nakuzinguqulo zokuqala okuthiwa yi-through "Iphaneli Yokulawula". Ukuze wenze lokhu, vele uvule, vula ukubonisa kwezakhi "Izithombe Ezinkulu" noma "Izithombe Ezincane" (ngokusemandleni akho) bese uthola into "Windows Defender".



2. Ngemva kokuvula, iwindi elikhulu lizovela nazo zonke izixwayiso. Uma kukhona izixwayiso phakathi kwabo noma izinhlelo ezinonya zitholwa, bese ususe noma uzihlukanise usebenzisa izinkinobho ezikhethekile ezibhekene nalezi zinto.



3. Kuncike ekutheni akukho zixwayiso, udinga ukuqhuba ukuskena okujulile kwe-PC. Ukuze wenze lokhu, qaphela ohlangothini lwesokudla lwewindi, lapho kubhaliwe khona "Izinketho zokuqinisekisa". Kusukela kokukhethwa kukho, khetha "Okuphelele" bese uchofoza "Hlola Manje".



4. Isheke eligcwele lithatha isikhathi esiningi (amahora angaba ngu-5-6 ngokwesilinganiso), ngakho-ke kudingeka ulungele lokhu. Ngesikhathi sokuhlolwa, ungasebenzisa ikhompiyutha ngokukhululekile, kodwa ukusebenza kuzokwehla kakhulu. Lapho sekuqediwe ukuskena, zonke izinto ezitholiwe eziphawulwe njengezingozi noma ezingase zibe yingozi kufanele zisuswe noma zifakwe kuyo "Ukuhlukaniswa" (ngokuqonda kwakho). Ngezinye izikhathi ukutheleleka "kungaphulukiswa", kodwa kuyisifiso sokumisa nje, ngoba kuyoba nokuthembeka kakhulu.

Uma unecala elinjalo ukuthi ukususwa kwegciwane akuzange kusize, kufanele wenze okuthile kulolu hlu:

• Sebenzisa umyalo okhethekile ku "Landela umugqa"okuyinto izoskena uhlelo lweziphambeko futhi lulungise uma kungenzeka;
• Thatha ithuba Ukubuyiselwa kwesistimu;
• Yenza kabusha ngokugcwele kwe-Windows.

Isifundo: Indlela yokubuyisela isistimu

Indlela 3: Ukuhlanza i-OS kusuka emfucumfuceni

Amafayela odoti asele emva kokusebenzisa isikhathi eside kwe-Windows angeke nje aphuze kakhulu ukusebenza komshini wokusebenza, kodwa futhi adala amaphutha ahlukahlukene. Ngenhlanhla, kulula ukususa ngezinhlelo ezikhethekile zokuhlanza PC. Ngaphandle kokususa amafayela wesikhashana, kunconywa ukuthi ihlukumeze izinkinobho ezinzima.

I-CCleaner iphinda isetshenziselwe ukuhlanza i-disk kusuka kudoti. Umhlahlandlela kuwo ubonakala kanje:

1. Ngemva kokuvula uhlelo, iya kusigaba "Ukuhlanza". Ngokuvamile kuvulwe ngokuzenzakalelayo.



2. Okokuqala udinga ukususa wonke amafayela angenalutho kusuka ku-Windows. Ukuze wenze lokhu, engxenyeni engenhla, vula ithebhu "Windows" (kufanele ivuleke ngokuzenzakalelayo). Kuyo, ngokuzenzakalelayo, zonke izinto ezidingekayo ziphawulwe, uma ufisa, ungabhala ezinye ezengeziwe noma ungabhekeki labo abakwahlelo.



3. Ukuze i-CCleaner iqale ukucinga amafayela angenalutho angasuswa ngaphandle kwemiphumela ye-OS, chofoza inkinobho "Ukuhlaziywa"ukuthi ngezansi kwesikrini.



4. Ukusesha ngeke kuthathe amaminithi angu-5 kusuka kwamandla ayo; lapho sekuqedile, konke okutholakala udoti kufanele kususwe ngokucindezela inkinobho "Ukuhlanza".



5. Ukwengeza, kunconywa ukwenza izigaba ezimbili no-3 zesigaba. "Izicelo"eseduze "Windows".

Ngisho noma ukuhlanza kukusizile futhi iphutha linyamalale, kunconywa ukwenza ukudideka kwe-disk. Ukuze kube lula ukurekhoda okuningi kwemininingwane, i-OS ihlukanisa amadiski zibe yizingcezu, kodwa ngemva kokususa izinhlelo nezinhlelo ezihlukahlukene, lezi zingcezu zihlala, eziphazamisa ukusebenza komshini. Ukunciphisa ama-disks kunconywa njalo ukuze ugweme amaphutha ahlukahlukene kanye nama-brakes wesistimu esikhathini esizayo.

Isifundo: indlela yokuqhaqhaza amadiski

Indlela 4: Hlola ukubaluleka komshayeli

Uma abashayeli bekhomputha bephelelwe yisikhathi, khona-ke ngaphezu kwephutha elihambisana nalo I-Wermgr.exe, kungase kube nezinye izinkinga. Kodwa-ke, kwezinye izimo, izingxenye zekhompiyutha zingasebenza ngokujwayelekile ngisho nangamashayeli aphelelwe yisikhathi. Izinguqulo zesimanje zeWindows zivuselela ngokuzimela ngemuva.

Uma izibuyekezo zomshayeli zingekho, umsebenzisi kuzodingeka azenze yena ngokwakhe. Akudingekile ukuba ubuyekeze ngesandla umshayeli ngamunye, njengoba kungathatha isikhathi eside futhi kwezinye izimo kungabangela izinkinga nge-PC uma inqubo yenziwa ngumsebenzisi ongenalwazi. Kungcono ukuyibeka kwisofthiwe ekhethekile, isibonelo, iDrayivuPack. Le nsizakalo izoskena ikhompyutheni futhi inikele ukuvuselela bonke abashayeli. Sebenzisa le miyalo:

1. Ukuze uqalise, layisha i-DriverPack kusuka kuwebhusayithi esemthethweni. Akudingeki ukuthi ifakwe kukhompuyutha, ngakho-ke sebenzisa ifayela elisebenzayo le-Umbuso ngokushesha bese uqala ukusebenza nalo.
2. Ngokushesha kukhasi eliyinhloko ukhuthazwa ukuba ulungise ikhompyutha yakho (okungukuthi, landa ama-drivers kanye nesofthiwe ukuthi i-utility ibona iyadingeka). Akunconywa ukuba ucindezele inkinobho eluhlaza. "Lungiselela ngokuzenzakalelayo", njengalolu cala isofthiwe eyengeziwe izofakwa (udinga kuphela ukuvuselela umshayeli). Ngakho iya ku- "Imodi Yokuhlola"ngokuchofoza isixhumanisi ngezansi kwekhasi.



3. Iwindi lokukhetha eliphambili lemingcele yokufakwa / elibuyekeziwe lizovuleka. Esigabeni "Abashayeli" ungathinti lutho, iya ku- "Soft". Kulapho ungahloli zonke izinhlelo ezimakwe. Ungabashiya noma ubhale izinhlelo ezengeziwe uma uzidinga.



4. Buyela emuva "Abashayeli" bese ucindezela inkinobho "Faka konke". Lolu hlelo luzoskena uhlelo bese luqala ukufaka abashayeli nezinhlelo ezimakwe.

Isizathu sephutha ngefayela I-Wermgr.exe Ngokuvamile abashayeli abadlulile. Kodwa uma isizathu sihlanganisiwe kubo, ukubuyekezwa komhlaba kuzokusiza ukubhekana nale nkinga. Ungazama ukuvuselela abashayeli ngesandla usebenzisa ukusebenza okujwayelekile kwe-Windows, kodwa le nqubo izothatha isikhathi esengeziwe.

Ukuze uthole ukwaziswa okwengeziwe kubashayeli, uzothola kuwebhusayithi yethu kwisigaba esikhethekile.

Indlela 5: Buyekeza i-OS

Uma uhlelo lwakho lungatholi izibuyekezo isikhathi eside, lokhu kungabangela amaphutha amaningi. Ukuze uzilungise, vumela i-OS ukuthi ilande iphinde ifake iphakheji yokuvuselela yakamuva. Izindlela zanamuhla zeWindows (10 no-8) zokwenza konke lokhu ngemuva ngaphandle kokungena komsebenzisi. Ukwenza lokhu, mane uxhume i-PC kwi-Inthanethi ezinzile bese uyiqala kabusha. Uma kunoma iziphi izibuyekezo ezingachaziwe, khona-ke kuzinketho ezivela uma uvala ngemuva "Qala" into kufanele ivele "Qalisa ngokufaka izibuyekezo".

Ngaphezu kwalokho, ungalanda bese ufaka izibuyekezo ngokuqondile kwisistimu yokusebenza. Ukuze wenze lokhu, awudingi ukulanda noma yini wena futhi / noma ukudala drive yokufaka. Konke kuzokwenziwa ngokuqondile ku-OS, futhi inqubo ngokwayo ngeke ithathe ngaphezu kwamahora ambalwa. Kuyafaneleka ukukhumbula ukuthi imiyalo nezici ziyahlukahluka kuye ngokuthi inguqulo yesistimu yokusebenza.

Lapha ungathola izinto kuma-Windows XP, 7, 8 no-10 izibuyekezo.

Indlela 6: Skena uhlelo

Le ndlela iqinisekisa ukuphumelela kwe-100% ezimweni eziningi. Kunconywa ukuba ufake lo myalo ngisho noma enye yezindlela zangaphambilini ezakusiza, ngoba ngosizo lwakho ungaqala ukuskena kwesistimu yamaphutha asele noma izimbangela ezingabangela ukuthi inkinga ibuyele.

1. Shayela "Lawula umugqa"njengoba umyalo udinga ukungena kuwo. Sebenzisa inhlanganisela yokhiye Win + R, futhi emgqeni ovuliwe faka umyalocmd.



2. Ngaphakathi "Lawula umugqa" bhalelasfc / scannowbese uchofoza Ngena.



3. Emva kwalokho, ikhompyutha izoqala ukuhlola amaphutha. Intuthuko ingabhekwa ngqo "Landela umugqa". Ngokuvamile inqubo yonke ithatha imizuzu engama-40-50, kodwa ingathatha isikhathi eside. I-scan nayo isusa zonke iziphambeko ezitholakalayo. Uma kungenakwenzeka ukuwalungisa, khona-ke lapho sekuphelile "Lawula umugqa" Yonke idatha efanele izoboniswa.

Indlela 7: Ukubuyisela uhlelo

"Isistimu Buyisela" - Lesi sici esakhiwe ku-Windows ngokuzenzakalelayo, okuvumela, ngokusebenzisa "Amaphoyinti Wokubuyisela", ukuvuselela izilungiselelo zesistimu ngesikhathi sonke sisebenza kahle. Uma la maphuzu atholakalayo ohlelweni, ungenza le nqubo ngqo kusuka ku-OS, ngaphandle kokusebenzisa i-Windows media. Uma engekho, khona-ke kuzodingeka ulande isithombe se-Windows okwamanje esifakwe kwikhompyutha yakho bese uyibhalela ku-flash flash drive, bese uzama ukubuyisela uhlelo kusuka I-Windows Installer.

Funda kabanzi: Indlela yokubuyisela uhlelo

Indlela 8: Qedela ukuvuselelwa kwesistimu

Lena yindlela enamandla kunazo zonke yokuxazulula izinkinga, kodwa iqinisekisa ukuqedwa kwabo okuphelele. Ngaphambi kokubuyisela kabusha, kunconywa ukulondoloza amafayela abalulekile endaweni ethile kusengaphambili, njengoba kunengozi yokulahlekelwa. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kufanele kuqondwe ukuthi emva kokubuyisela i-OS, zonke izilungiselelo zakho zomsebenzisi nezinhlelo zizosuswa ngokuphelele.

Esizeni sethu siyothola imiyalelo eningiliziwe yokufaka i-Windows XP, 7, 8.

Ukuze ubhekane nephutha elihlobene nefayela elisebenzayo, udinga ukumelela ukuthi kungani kwenzeke. Ngokuvamile izindlela zokuqala ezingu-3-4 zokusiza ukubhekana nale nkinga.