Ungashisa kanjani umculo ku disk

Ngokushesha ngemva kokufaka uhlelo lokusebenza lwe-Windows 7, abanye abasebenzisi bayaqaphela ukuthi ikhompyutha yabo ayisebenzi ama-USB. Ake sibone ukuthi yiziphi izinyathelo okudingeka zithathwe ukuze sikwazi ukuxhuma amadivaysi ku-PC besebenzisa le protocol esenhla.

Izindlela zokuqalisa uxhumano lwe-USB

Sizobona ngokushesha ukuthi lesi sihloko sizokhuluma ngenkinga ethile ngemuva kokufaka, ukubuyisela kabusha noma ukuvuselela i-Windows 7, okungukuthi, ngesimo lapho konke kusebenza kahle ngaphambi kokufaka uhlelo lokusebenza, futhi ngemuva kokusebenzisa lezi zinqubo kuyeka ukusebenza. Ngeke sigxile kwezinye iziphambeko ezihlobene neqiniso lokuthi ikhompyutha ayiboni idivayisi ye-USB. Isifundo esihlukile sizinikezele kule nkinga kusayithi.

Isifundo: I-Windows 7 ayiboni amadivayisi we-USB

Inkinga esiyifunayo inezizathu ezimbili eziyinhloko:

  • Ukungabi namshayeli adingekayo;
  • Ukungena okungalungile ohlelweni lokubhalisa uhlelo (ngemuva kokubuyekeza i-Vista kuya ku-Windows 7).

Okulandelayo sizoxoxa ngezindlela ezithile zokunqoba.

Indlela 1: I-USB Oblivion

Lesi sixazululo kufanelekile uma ngabe usuthuthukile ku-Windows 7 ngesistimu yokusebenza yangaphambili. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, ukungena kokubhalisa kwesistimu mayelana nokuxhumana kwangaphambilini kwamadivaysi e-USB, okuyi-OS olusha okungeke kube yinto engalungile, kungaholela ezinkingeni ngeminye imizamo yokuxhumeka. Kulesi simo, wonke amarekhodi okuxhumana okudlule kumele asuswe. Indlela elula yokwenza lokhu ihlinzekwa yi-USB Oblivion, eyakhelwe ngokuqondile le njongo.

Ngaphambi kokwenza noma yikuphi ukusebenzisana ne-registry yesistimu, sincoma ukudala isistimu yokubuyisela iphuzu lokuthi kungenzeka ukubuyela emuva uma kwenzeka imiphumela engalindelekile yenqubo.

Landa ukuvikelwa kwe-USB

  1. Vula i-zip-archive elandwe bese ugijima ifayela elikulo, elihambisana ne-OS yakho.
  2. Iwindi yesistimu ivaliwe. Nqamula wonke amadivayisi we-USB kusuka ku-PC uphume kuzo zonke ezinye izinhlelo (uma zisebenza), ngemuva kokulondoloza idatha. Hlola ibhokisi eceleni kwelebula. "Yenza ukuhlanza kwangempela". Uma ungenzi lokhu, ukuhlanza kwangempela ngeke kwenzeke, futhi kuphela ukufaniswa okuzokwenziwa. Eduze kwamanye amaphuzu, amamaki asethwe ngokuzenzakalelayo futhi akunconywa ukuba asuse. Bese ucindezela "Ukuhlanza".
  3. Ngemva kwalokhu, ukuhlanzwa kuzoqala, emva kwalokho ikhompyutha izoqala kabusha ngokuzenzakalelayo. Manje ungaxhuma amadivaysi uphinde uhlole ukusebenza kokuxhumana kwabo nekhompyutha nge-USB-protocol.

Indlela 2: I-Microsoft USB Troubleshooter

I-Microsoft inesitoreji sayo se-USB sokuxazulula inkinga. Ngokungafani nesevisi yangaphambilini, ingasiza nje kuphela ngemuva kokufaka uhlelo lokusebenza, kodwa kwezinye izimo eziningi.

Landa Ithuluzi Lokuxazulula Izinkinga

  1. Ngemva kokulanda, sebenzisa ifayela elibizwa ngokuthi "WinUSB.diagcab".
  2. Iwindi lesithuluzi elicacisiwe lizovuleka. Chofoza "Okulandelayo".
  3. Umbuso uzosesha izinkinga ezenza kube nzima ukuxhuma nge-USB. Uma zitholakala, izinkinga zizolungiswa.

Indlela 3: I-DriverPack Solution

Ngemuva kokufaka i-Windows 7, kungenzeka ukuthi ikhompyutha yakho ngeke ikwazi ukuthola nokudlulisa idatha nge-protocol ye-USB ngenxa yokungabi nabashayeli abadingekayo. Ikakhulukazi lesi simo sivame ukuhlangana uma izixhumi ze-USB 3.0 zifakwe kwi-PC ephathekayo noma i-laptop. Iqiniso liwukuthi i-Windows 7 yasungulwa ngaphambi kokuba le nqubo iqale ukusebenza ngokukhululekile. Ngenxa yalesi sizathu, ku-version eyisisekelo ye-OS okuthiwa yi-OS ngokushesha ngemva kokufakwa, amashayeli adingekayo ayengekho. Kulesi simo, kudingeka badalwe.

Indlela elula yokuxazulula le nkinga yilapho une disk enezikhwele ezidingekayo. Kulesi simo, kudinga ukufakwa kuphela ku-drive bese uvula okuqukethwe kukhompuyutha usebenzisa ukuphakanyiswa kokuboniswa. Amapayipi e-USB azobuyiselwa. Kodwa yini okufanele uyenze uma i-disk edingekayo yayingekho? Izenzo ezidingeka zithathwe kuleso simo, sicabangela ngokulandelayo.

Umsebenzi olula ukuxazulula ukuwuxazulula ngosizo lwezinhlelo ezikhethekile ezenzelwe ukuthola nokufaka abashayeli abalahlekile kukhompyutha. Enye yezinhlelo zokusebenza ezinhle kakhulu kuleli klasi yi-DriverPack Solution.

  1. Qalisa uhlelo. Uma isebenze, izokhipha ngesikhathi esisodwa uhlelo lokusebenzisa amadivayisi axhunyiwe futhi ithole abashayeli abalahlekile.
  2. Cindezela inkinobho "Setha ikhompyutha ngokuzenzakalelayo".
  3. Ngemuva kwalokho, lolu hlelo ngokwayo luzokwenza iphuzu lokubuyisa uma kwenzeka iphutha ngesikhathi senqubo yokucushwa, noma ufuna nje ukubuyela emuva kwimigomo yamandulo esikhathini esizayo.
  4. Ngemuva kwalokho, inqubo yokufaka abashayeli nokubeka ezinye imingcele ye-PC izokwenziwa.
  5. Ngemuva kwenqubo, umlayezo uzovela ukuthi zonke izilungiselelo ezidingekayo zenziwe futhi abashayeli abalahlekile bafakiwe.
  6. Manje udinga ukuqala kabusha i-PC. Chofoza "Qala". Okulandelayo, chofoza isithonjana esingunxantathu esiseceleni kwesinki "Gwema". Chofoza Qala kabusha.
  7. Ngemuva kokuqala kabusha, ungahlola ukuthi ama-USB asebenza noma cha.

Isifundo: Ukufaka abashayeli kwi-PC yakho nge-DriverPack Solution

Indlela 4: Ukufakwa komshayeli ngesandla

Amashayeli adingekayo angaphinde afakwe ngaphandle kokufaka isofthiwe eyengeziwe ukuqinisekisa ukucinga kwabo. Kodwa ngenxa yalokhu kufanele ucindezele kancane kancane.

  1. Chofoza "Qala". Ngena ngemvume "Iphaneli Yokulawula".
  2. Iya ku "Uhlelo nokulondeka".
  3. Uhlu lwamathuluzi "Uhlelo" chofoza entweni "Isiphathi Sedivayisi".
  4. Isixhumanisi sizoboniswa "Isiphathi Sedivayisi". Esikhathini segobolondo evulekile uhlu lwezinhlobo ezahlukene zamadivaysi okwamanje axhumene nekhompuyutha yakho noma ikhompyutha yekhompuyutha izokwethula. Chofoza igama leqembu. "Abalawuli be-USB".
  5. Uhla lwezinto luvuleka. Udinga ukuthola ohlwini lwezinto ezilandelayo:
    • Ihabhu le-USB elijwayelekile;
    • Ihabhu lezintambo ze-USB;
    • Umlawuli womsuka we-USB.

    Lezi yizinhlobo ze-port. Uhlu lungase luqukathe elinye lala magama, kepha linganikezwa izikhathi eziningana, kuye ngokuthi inani lezingcingo ze-USB kwikhompyutha yakho. Naphezu kwalokhu, inqubo echazwe ngezansi inelungelo lokukwenza ngezinye zezinto ezifanayo, ngoba abashayeli bekhompuyutha bafakwe kuwo wonke amarekhodi ofanayo uhlobo. Uma kunamagama amaningana ahlukene ezakhiweni ezivela ohlwini olungenhla, khona-ke kulowo nalowo kuzofanele wenze izinyathelo ngokuhlukile.

    Ngakho uchofoze ngakwesokudla (I-PKM) ngegama lento bese ukhetha ohlwini "Izakhiwo".

  6. Iwindi lizovula lapho okudingayo ukuchofoza egameni lethebhu. "Imininingwane".
  7. Emva kwalokho ensimini "Izakhiwo" khetha ohlwini oluvela "I-ID yezinsiza". Endaweni "Value" I-ID yedivayisi iboniswa, okungukuthi, kithi, i-USB port.
  8. Le datha idinga ukulondolozwa. Zingabhalwa noma zikopishwe. Ukwenza ukhetho lwesibili, chofoza nje I-PKM ngokuqukethwe kwendawo "Value" bese ukhetha kusuka kwimenyu "Kopisha".

    Qaphela! Into eyinhloko, emva kwalokho, ungabopi enye idatha kuze kube yilapho umsebenzi wokuthola amashayeli adingekayo usuphelile. Uma kungenjalo, umane ususe esikhundleni salolu lwazi "Ibhodi lokunamathisela" mayelana nama-ID omshayeli ngemininingwane emisha. Uma usadingeka ukukopisha enye into ngenkathi yenqubo, okokuqala faka idatha kusuka efasiteleni lesakhiwo sezinto zokusebenza I-Notepad noma kunoma yimuphi omunye umhleli wombhalo. Ngakho, uma kunesidingo, ungakwazi ukuwakopisha masinyane.

  9. Manje ungaqhubeka ngokuqondile ukuthola izishayeli ezidingekayo. Vula isiphequluli futhi uye kwenye yezintandokazi zokusesha zokushayela okuthandwa kakhulu ku-intanethi - DevID noma DevID DriverPack. Kudingeka ukushayela emkhakheni wokusesha wesayithi idatha oyipishile ngaphambili, bese uchofoze inkinobho eqala ukusesha.
  10. Emva kwalokho, imiphumela yenkinga izovuleka. Khetha inketho evumelana nesistimu yakho yokusebenza (kithi, Windows 7) nokujula kwayo (32 noma 64 bits), bese uchofoza kukho.

    Uma usebenzisa isevisi ye-DevID DriverPack, kuzodingeka ukuthi ucacise igama le-OS nokujula kancane ngaphambi kokuqala usesho.

  11. Ngemuva kokuthuthela ekhasini lomshayeli, lilande, uma kunesidingo, ulikhiphe kusuka kungobo yomlando bese uligijima kukhompyutheni, kulandela ukuhamba okuzoboniswa kumqapha. Ngemuva kokuqala kabusha i-PC, amaphethelo e-USB ayinkinga kufanele asebenze. Uma lokhu kungeke kwenzeke, bukela umthombo wenkinga kokungenayo okufakiwe kokubhalisa, njengoba kuchazwe ngenhla.
  12. Kukhona enye indlela yokulanda amashayeli adingekayo - yenza kusukela kuwebhusayithi esemthethweni yomenzi wezilawuli ze-USB ezifakwe kwi-PC yakho. Kodwa kulokhu, kufanele nakanjani uthole ikheli lensiza ye-Inthanethi, kanye negama eliqondile lomdwebo wokulawula.

Kunezizathu ezimbili eziyinhloko zokuthi kungani amachwebeni e-USB angasebenzi ngemuva kokufaka iWindows 7, nakuba ngaphambi kokuba asebenze ngokujwayelekile. Okokuqala, lezi zingeniso ezingalungile ohlelweni lokubhalisa lwesistimu olushiyekile kusukela ku-OS endala, futhi okwesibili, ukungabi nabashayeli abadingekile. Ngayinye yalezi zinkinga ixazululwa ngezindlela eziningana, esizichazile ngokuningiliziwe kulesi sihloko. Ngakho-ke, abasebenzisi, bazijwayele ngokwabo, bangakhetha ngokuzikhethela inketho elula kakhulu futhi eyamukelekayo kubo.