Uma usebenzisa i-router, abasebenzisi ngezinye izikhathi banezinkinga zokufinyelela kumafayela okuhambisa, imidlalo ye-intanethi, i-ICQ nezinye izinsiza ezidumile. Le nkinga ingaxazululwa ngokusebenzisa i-UPnP (Universal Plug and Play) - isevisi ekhethekile yokucinga okuqondile nokusheshayo, uxhumano nokucushwa okuzenzakalelayo kwawo wonke amadivayisi kunethiwekhi yendawo. Eqinisweni, le nsizakalo iyindlela ehamba phambili echwebeni elihamba phambili elihamba phambili ku-router. Kuyadingeka kuphela ukuvumela umsebenzi we-UPnP ku-router nakukhompyutha. Ungakwenza kanjani lokhu?
Nika amandla i-UPnP ku-router
Uma ungafuni ukuvula amathrekhi ngesandla ngamasevisi ahlukahlukene ku-router yakho, ungazama UPnP. Lolu buchwepheshe lunemihlomulo yombili (ukulula ukusetshenziswa, izinga eliphezulu lokushintshaniswa kwedatha) nokungalungi (izikhala ohlelweni lokuphepha). Ngakho-ke, sondela ekufakweni kwe-UPnP ngamabomu nangamabomu.
Nika amandla i-UPnP ku-router
Ukuze unike amandla umsebenzi we-UPnP kum router wakho, udinga ukungena kwi-interface yewebhu futhi wenze izinguquko ekulungisekeni komzila. Kulula ukuyifaka futhi inamandla kakhulu kunoma yimuphi umnikazi wemishini yenethiwekhi. Isibonelo, cabangela lokhu kusebenza kumzila we-TP-Link. Ku-routers kwamanye amagama i-algorithm yezenzo izofana.
- Kunoma iyiphi isiphequluli se-Inthanethi, faka i-IP-ikheli le-router kubha yekheli. Ngokujwayelekile kubhalwe ohlwini kulebula ngemuva kwedivayisi. Ngokuzenzakalelayo, amakheli asetshenziswa kakhulu.
192.168.0.1
futhi192.168.1.1
, bese ucindezela ukhiye Ngena. - Ewindini lokugunyaza, siyiphayipha emasimini afanele igama lomsebenzisi elivumelekile nephasiwedi ukuze ufinyelele isikhombimsebenzisi sewebhu. Ekucubungulweni kwefektri, lezi zindinganiso zifanayo:
umphathi
. Bese uchofoza inkinobho "Kulungile". - Kanye ekhasini eliyinhloko lesikhombimsebenzisi sewebhu somzila wakho, kuqala kokunye ukuhambisa kuthebhu "Izilungiselelo ezithuthukile"lapho sizozithola khona imingcele esiyidingayo.
- Esigabeni sezilungiselelo eziphambili ze-router sibheka isigaba. "I-NAT Ukudlulisela" futhi uye kuwo ukuze wenze izinguquko ekulungisekeni komzila.
- Ku-imenyu emenyu ebonakalayo, sibona igama lepharamitha esiyidingayo. Chofoza ngakwesobunxele kulayini "UPnP".
- Hambisa isilayidi kugrafu "UPnP" kwesokudla futhi unike amandla lesi sici ku-router. Kwenziwe! Uma kunesidingo, nganoma yisiphi isikhathi ungakwazi ukuvula umsebenzi we-UPnP kumzila wakho ngokuhambisa isilayidi ngakwesobunxele.
Vumela UPnP kukhompyutha
Sithole ukucushwa kwe-router futhi manje sidinga ukusebenzisa isevisi ye-UPnP ku-PC exhunywe kwinethiwekhi yendawo. Ukuze uthole isibonelo esihle, ake sithathe i-PC ene-Windows 8 ebhodini. Kwezinye izinguqulo zesistimu yokusebenza evame kakhulu, ukusebenzisana kwethu kuzofana nokuhluka okuncane.
- Chofoza ngakwesokudla inkinobho "Qala" futhi kwimenyu yomongo evelayo, khetha ikholomu "Iphaneli Yokulawula"kuphi futhi uhambe.
- Okulandelayo, iya kubhulogi "Inethiwekhi ne-Intanethi"lapho unesithakazelo kuzilungiselelo.
- Ekhasini "Inethiwekhi ne-Intanethi" chofoza kusigaba "Isikhungo Nokwabelana".
- Ewindini elilandelayo, chofoza kulayini "Shintsha izinketho zokwabelana okuthuthukisiwe". Sasize sifinyelele emgomweni.
- Kulezi zakhiwo zephrofayela yamanje, sikwazi ukutholakala kwenethiwekhi nokucushwa okuzenzakalelayo kumadivayisi wenethiwekhi. Ukuze wenze lokhu, faka uphawu emkhakheni afanele. Chofoza kusithonjana "Londoloza izinguquko", qala kabusha ikhompyutha bese usebenzisa ubuchwepheshe be-UPnP ngokugcwele.
Ekuphetheni, qaphela imininingwane eyodwa ebalulekile. Kwezinye izinhlelo, njengeTorrent, uzodinga futhi ukulungisa ukusetshenziswa kwe-UPnP. Kodwa imiphumela ingase ihambisane nemizamo yakho. Ngakho qhubeka! Inhlanhla!
Bheka futhi: Amapayipi wokuvula ku-TP-Link router