Indlela yokusheshisa i diski eyinkimbinkimbi

I diski enzima iyisidingo esinesidingo, kodwa esanele izidingo zansuku zonke, isivinini somsebenzi. Noma kunjalo, ngenxa yezici ezithile, kungase kube okungenani, ngenxa yokuthi ukuqaliswa kwezinhlelo kuyancipha, ukufundwa nokubhala kwamafayela futhi ngokujwayelekile kungakhululekile ukusebenza. Ngokuqedela uchungechunge lwezenzo ukwandisa ijubane le-hard drive, ungafinyelela ekuthuthukiseni ukusebenza okusebenzayo ohlelweni lokusebenza. Cabanga indlela yokusheshisa i-disk eyinkimbinkimbi ku-Windows 10 noma ezinye izinguqulo zalesi simiso sokusebenza.

Ukwandisa isivinini se-HDD

Isisindo sediski esithintekayo sithinteka yizici eziningana, kusukela lapho kuphelele khona kuzilungiselelo ze-BIOS. Ezinye izimoto ezinzima zinejubane eliphansi, elixhomeke ekuvinjeni kwe-spindle (izinguquko ngomzuzu). Emaphakhejini amadala noma ashibhile, i-HDD ivame ukufakwa ngesivinini sika-5600 r / m, futhi kuma-PC angamanje futhi abiza kakhulu ngo-7200 r / m.

Ngokulandelana - lezi zinkomba ezinamandla kakhulu ngokumelene nesizinda samanye izingxenye kanye namakhono okusebenzisa uhlelo. I-HDD ifomethi endala kakhulu, futhi ama-driver state (SSD) ayifaka kancane kancane. Senze kakade ukuqhathanisa kwabo futhi sitshela ukuthi ziningi kangakanani ama-SSD asetshenziswayo:

Imininingwane eyengeziwe:
Uyini umehluko phakathi kwama-disk magnetic ne-solid-state
Iyini impilo yokusebenza yama-SSD drives?

Uma eyodwa noma imingcele eminingi ithinta i-disk eyinkimbinkimbi, iqala ukusebenza ngisho nokuhamba kancane, okubonakalayo kumsebenzisi. Ukwandisa ijubane kungasetshenziswa njengezindlela ezilula ezihambisana nokuhlelwa kwamafayela, futhi ushintshe imodi yokusebenza kwedisk ngokukhetha esinye isikhombimsebenzisi.

Indlela 1: Ukuhlanza i-hard drive kusuka kumafayela angadingekile kanye nodoti

Isenzo esinjalo esibonakala sengathi silula singasheshisa i-disk. Isizathu sokuthi kubaluleke kangakanani ukuqapha ukuhlanzeka kwe-HDD kulula kakhulu - ukunqwabelana ngokweqile kuthinta ijubane layo.

Ukudonswa kwikhompyutha yakho kungaba okungaphezulu kakhulu kwalokho ocabanga ukuthi: i-Windows endala ibuyisela amaphuzu, idatha yesikhashana yeziphequluli, izinhlelo kanye nesistimu yokusebenza ngokwalo, izifaki ezingadingekile, amakhophi (aphindaphinda amafayela afanayo), njll.

Ukuzihlanza kudla isikhathi, ngakho-ke ungasebenzisa izinhlelo ezahlukene ezikhathalela uhlelo lokusebenza. Ungazijwayeza kwezinye izihloko zethu:

Funda kabanzi: Izinhlelo zokusheshisa ikhompyutha

Uma ungafuni ukufaka isofthiwe eyengeziwe, ungasebenzisa ithuluzi le-Windows elakhelwe ngaphakathi "Disk Cleanup". Yiqiniso, lokhu akuphumelelanga kakhulu, kodwa kungasiza futhi. Kulokhu, uzodinga ukuhlanza amafayela wesikhashana wesiphequluli ngokwakho, okungase kube okuningi.

Bheka futhi: Indlela yokukhulula isikhala sediski C ku-Windows

Ungathola futhi idrayivu eyengeziwe lapho uhambisa amafayela awudingi ngempela. Ngakho-ke, i-disk eyinhloko izolayishwa ngaphezulu futhi izoqala ukusebenza ngokushesha.

Indlela 2: Sebenzisa i-defragmenter yefayela ngokuhlakanipha

Enye yezincomo ezizithandayo zokusheshisa i-disk (nayo yonke ikhompyutha) ukuhlukunyezwa kwefayela. Lokhu kuyiqiniso kuyi-HDD, ngakho-ke kuwukuhlakanipha ukuyisebenzisa.

Kuyini ukuphazamiseka? Sivele sinikeze impendulo eningiliziwe kulo mbuzo kwesinye isihloko.

Funda kabanzi: Ukuhlukumeza i-disk eyinkimbinkimbi: ukuxuba inqubo

Kubaluleke kakhulu ukungasebenzisi kabi le nqubo, ngoba kuyoba nemiphumela emibi kuphela. Kanye njalo ezinyangeni ezingu-1-2 (kuye ngokuthi umsebenzi womsebenzisi) ukwanele ukugcina isimo esihle samafayela.

Indlela 3: Ukuhlanza ukuqala

Le ndlela ayikho ngqo, kodwa ithinta ijubane le diski eyinkimbinkimbi. Uma ucabanga ukuthi i-PC ilayisha kancane uma ivuliwe, izinhlelo zigijima isikhathi eside, futhi isizathu salokho kungukusebenzisa i-disk slow, ngakho-ke lokhu akunjalo. Ngenxa yokuthi uhlelo luphoqelelwe ukuba lusebenze izinhlelo ezidingekayo futhi ezingadingekile, futhi i-disk eyinkimbinkimbi inemibandela yokulinganisa okusheshayo yeWindows, futhi kunenkinga yokunciphisa isivinini.

Ungakwazi ukubhekana nokulayisha ngokuzenzekelayo, usebenzisa esinye isihloko sakho, esibhaliwe kusibonelo se-Windows 8.

Funda kabanzi: Ungahlela kanjani ukulayisha ngokuzenzakalelayo ku-Windows

Indlela 4: Shintsha izilungiselelo zedivayisi

Ukusebenza kwe-disk okuphansi kungase kuxhomeke emigomeni yayo yokusebenza. Ukuziguqula, kumele usebenzise "Isiphathi Sedivayisi".

1. Ku-Windows 7, chofoza "Qala" bese uqala ukuthayipha "Isiphathi Sedivayisi".

   

   Ku-Windows 8/10, chofoza "Qala" chofoza ngakwesokudla bese ukhetha "Isiphathi Sedivayisi".

   

2. Thola igatsha ohlwini "Amadivaysi eDiski" bese uyihambisa.

   

3. Thola idrayivu yakho, chofoza ngakwesokudla kuso bese ukhetha "Izakhiwo".

   

4. Shintshela kuthebhu "Ezombusazwe" bese ukhetha okukhethwa kukho "Ukusebenza okuhle".

   

5. Uma kungekho into enjalo, futhi esikhundleni salokho ipharamitha "Vumela ukufakwa kwe-caching kule divayisi"bese uqinisekisa ukuthi kuvuliwe.
6. Amanye ama-disc angase abe nalutho kulezi zimingcele. Ngokuvamile kunomsebenzi kunalokho. "Lungiselela ukukhishwa". Yenza kusebenze futhi unike amandla izinketho ezimbili ezengeziwe. "Vumela ukugcinwa kwe-caching ku-disk" futhi "Vumela ukusebenza okuthuthukisiwe".

Indlela 5: Ukulungisa amaphutha kanye nemikhakha emibi

Isimo sediski esinzima sincike ngesivinini sayo. Uma kunamaphutha ehlelo lefayela, imikhakha embi, bese kusetshenzwa ngisho nemisebenzi elula ingase ihambe kancane. Kunezinketho ezimbili zokulungisa izinkinga ezikhona: sebenzisa isofthiwe ekhethekile kusuka kubakhiqizi abahlukene noma isitifiketi se-Windows disk esakhelwe ngaphakathi.

Sitshele kakade indlela yokulungisa amaphutha we-HDD kwesinye isihloko.

Funda kabanzi: Indlela yokuqeda amaphutha kanye nemikhakha emibi kwi-disk eyinkimbinkimbi

Indlela 6: Shintsha imodi yedrayivu yediski

Ngisho ngisho namabhodi omama anamuhla asisekela amazinga amabili: Imodi ye-IDE, evumelana kakhulu nesistimu endala, nemodi ye-AHCI - entsha futhi elungiselelwe ukusetshenziswa kwanamuhla.

Qaphela! Le ndlela ihloselwe abasebenzisi abaphambili. Yilungele izinkinga ze-OS boot kanye neminye imiphumela engalindelekile. Naphezu kokuthi ithuba lokuvela kwabo lincane kakhulu futhi lithengisa, lisekhona.

Ngesikhathi abasebenzisi abaningi benethuba lokushintsha i-IDE ku-AHCI, ngokuvamile abayazi ngisho nayo futhi babekezelele ijubane eliphansi le-hard drive. Kodwa nansi lena indlela ephumelelayo yokusheshisa i-HDD.

Okokuqala udinga ukuhlola ukuthi imodi onayo, futhi ungayenza "Isiphathi Sedivayisi".

1. Ku-Windows 7, chofoza "Qala" bese uqala ukuthayipha "Isiphathi Sedivayisi".

   

   Ku-Windows 8/10, chofoza "Qala" chofoza ngakwesokudla bese ukhetha "Isiphathi Sedivayisi".

   

2. Thola igatsha "Abalawuli be-IDE ATA / ATAPI" bese uyihambisa.

   

3. Bheka igama lezinjini ezixhunyiwe. Ngokuvamile ungathola amagama: "I-Standard Serial ATA AHCI Controller" noma "Umlawuli we-PCI ojwayelekile we-IDE". Kodwa kunamanye amagama - konke kuxhomeke ekuqalisweni komsebenzisi. Uma isihloko sinegama elithi "Serial ATA", "SATA", "AHCI", kusho ukusebenzisa uxhumano lwe-SATA, ne-IDE konke okufanayo. Esikrinini esingezansi ungabona ukuthi uxhumano lwe-AHCI lisetshenzisiwe - amagama angukhiye agcizelelwa ophuzi.

   

Uma ingenakuqunywa, uhlobo lokuxhumana lungabonwa ku-BIOS / UEFI. Ukuqaphela lokhu kulula: yikuphi ukulungiselelwa okuzobhaliswa kwimenyu ye-BIOS yilokho okwamanje okhethiwe (izikrini zokusesha zalesi silungiselelo zihle kancane).

Uma imodi ye-IDE ixhunyiwe, ukushintshela kwayo ku-AHCI kumele kuqalwe kusukela kumhleli wokubhalisa.

1. Cindezela inhlanganisela yokhiye Win + Rbhala regedit bese uchofoza "Kulungile".
2. Yiya esigabeni

   HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE SYSTEM CurrentControlSet Services iaStorV

   engxenyeni efanele yefasitela khetha ukhetho "Qala" futhi ushintshe inani laso lamanje "0".

   

3. Ngemuva kwalokho, iya esigabeni

   I-HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE SYSTEM CurrentControlSet Izinsizakalo iaStorAV I-StartOverride

   bese usetha inani "0" for parameter "0".

   

4. Iya kusigaba

   HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE SYSTEM CurrentControlSet Services storahci

   kanye nepharamitha "Qala" setha inani "0".

   

5. Okulandelayo, iya esigabeni

   HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE SYSTEM CurrentControlSet Services storahci StartOverride

   khetha ipharamitha "0" bese usetha inani kuwo "0".

   

6. Manje ungagcina ukubhalisa bese uqala kabusha ikhompyutha. Isikhathi sokuqala sinconywa ukuqala i-OS kwimodi ephephile.

Bheka futhi: Indlela yokuqalisa i-Windows kwimodi ephephile

7. Ngemva kokuqala ikhompyutha, iya ku-BIOS (ukhiye Del, F2, Esc, F1, F10 noma abanye kuye ngokuthi ukucushwa kwe-PC yakho).

   Indlela ye-BIOS endala:

   Amaphesenti ahlanganisiwe> Ukuhlelwa kwe-SATA> AHCI

   

   Indlela ye-BIOS entsha:

   Okuyinhloko> Ukucushwa kwesitoreji> Lungiselela i-SATA As> AHCI

   

   Okunye ongakhetha kukho indawo yale parameter:
   Okuyinhloko> Imodi ye-Sata> I-AHCI Mode
Amaphesenti adidiyelwe> Uhlobo lwe-SATA lwe-OnChip> AHCI
Amaphesenti ahlanganisiwe> I-SATA Raid / AHCI Mode> AHCI
   I-UEFI: ngabanye kuye ngokuthi yi-versionboard ye-motherboard.

8. Phuma i-BIOS, gcina izilungiselelo, bese ulinda i-PC ukuba iqale.

Uma le ndlela ingakusizi, hlola ezinye izindlela zokuvumela i-AHCI ku-Windows nge-link ngezansi.

Funda kabanzi: Vula imodi ye-AHCI ku-BIOS

Sakhuluma ngezindlela ezivamile zokuxazulula izinkinga ezihambisana ne-hard disk hard drive. Bangakwazi ukwandisa ukusebenza kwe-HDD futhi benze ukusebenza nesistimu yokusebenza iphendule futhi ijabulise.