Ungavumela kanjani i-Java ne-JavaScript ku-Yandex Isiphequluli

Naphezu kokuthi ama-CD kanye nama-DVD njengabathwali bezokwaziswa aphelelwe yisikhathi, kwezinye izimo ukusetshenziswa kwabo kuyadingeka. Ukuze ufunde idatha kusuka kule diski, i-CD noma iDVD-ROM iyadingeka, futhi njengoba ungase ucabange, kufanele ixhunywe kukhompyutha. Yilapho abanye abasebenzisi bangase babe nezinkinga ngendlela engenakwenzeka yokunquma ukushayela uhlelo. Kulesi sihloko sizohlaziya indlela yokuxazulula le nkinga.

Isistimu ayitholi idrayivu

Izimbangela zezinkinga ngencazelo yeCD noma i-DVD-ROM ingahlukaniswa nge-software ne-hardware. Okokuqala yizinkinga zomshayeli, izilungiselelo ze-BIOS, kanye nokuhlaselwa kwegciwane okungenzeka. Kwesibili - ukungasebenzi kahle nokungafaneleki komsebenzisi uma uxhuma idivayisi ku-PC.

Isizathu soku-1: Amaphutha wokuxhumana

Xhuma idrayivu ebhodini le-motherboard ngokusebenzisa i-loop yokudluliswa kwedatha. Lokhu kungase kube ikhebula le-SATA noma i-IDE (kumamodeli amadala).

Ukuze usebenze ngendlela evamile, idivayisi nayo idinga amandla, enikeza ikhebula elivela ku-PSU. Kukhona nezinketho ezimbili ezingenzeka - i-SATA noma i-molex. Uma uxhuma izintambo, udinga ukunaka ukuthembeka kokuxhumeka, ngoba lokhu kuyimbangela evamile kakhulu yedrayivu "engabonakali".

Uma umshayeli wakho usekhulile futhi unomhlobo wezixhumi ze-IDE, ke ku-loop yedatha (hhayi ukunikezwa kwamandla) amadivaysi amabili anjalo angakwazi "ukulenga". Njengoba bexhuma kudoti elifanayo ebhodini le-motherboard, uhlelo kumele luchaze ngokucacile umehluko kumadivayisi - "master" noma "inceku". Lokhu kwenziwa ngosizo lwe-jumpers ekhethekile. Uma ukushayela okukodwa kunempahla "eyinhloko," omunye kufanele axhumeke njenge "isigqila".

Funda kabanzi: Kungani sidinga i-jumper kwi-hard disk

Isizathu sesi-2: Izilungiselelo ezingalungile ze-BIOS

Izimo lapho ukushayela okungadingekile kukhutshaziwe kwi-BIOS yebhodi le-motherboard kuvamile. Ukukunika amandla, udinga ukuvakashela abezindaba bese uhambisa isigaba sesisetho sokuthola futhi uthole into ehambelanayo lapho.

Funda kabanzi: Sixhuma idrayivu ku-BIOS

Uma kunenkinga ngokusesha ukwahlukanisa okufunayo noma into, ukukhethwa kokugcina kuyobe ukusetha kabusha izilungiselelo ze-BIOS esimweni esizenzakalelayo.

Funda kabanzi: Ukusetha kabusha izilungiselelo ze-BIOS

Isizathu 3: Amashayeli alahlekile noma aphelelwe yisikhathi

Isizathu esiyinhloko sezinkinga ze-software yilabo abashayeli abavumela i-OS ukuthi ihlanganyele ne-hardware. Uma sithi idivayisi ikhutshaziwe, sisho ukumisa umshayeli.

Ngemuva kokuqinisekisa ukufaneleka nokuthembeka kokuxhuma umshayeli we "motherboard" nokubeka imingcele ye-BIOS, kufanele ubhekisele kwimingcele yokulawula uhlelo.

1. Chofoza kusithonjana sekhompyutheni kwideskithophu bese uya entweni "Ukuphathwa".

   

2. Siya esigabeni "Isiphathi Sedivayisi" futhi uvule igatsha nge-DVD ne-CD-ROM.

   

Umshayeli ogijima

Lapha udinga ukunaka izithonjana eduze kwamadivayisi. Uma kukhona umcibisholo, njengokwesikrini, kusho ukuthi idrayivu ikhutshaziwe. Ungayinika amandla ngokuchofoza i-RMB ngegama bese ukhetha into "Bandakanya".

Umshayeli welayisensi ulayishe kabusha

Uma kwenzeka isithonjana sephuzi sibonakala eduze kwedrayivu, kusho ukuthi lena inkinga ecacile nesofthiwe. Amashayeli ajwayelekile okushayela asevele akhiwe ohlelweni lokusebenza futhi isignali enjalo ibonisa ukuthi ayisebenzi kahle noma ayonakele. Ungaqala kabusha umshayeli ngendlela elandelayo:

1. Sichofoza i-PKM kudivayisi bese siya ezindaweni zayo.

   

2. Iya kuthebhu "Umshayeli" bese uchofoza inkinobho "Susa". Isixwayiso sesistimu sizolandela, nemigomo okufanele uvumelane ngayo.

   

3. Okulandelayo, thola isithonjana sekhomputha ngeglasi lokukhulisa phezulu kwewindi ("Buyekeza ukulungiswa kwe-hardware") bese uchofoza kuso.

   

4. Ukushayela kuzophinde kutholakale ohlwini lwedivayisi. Uma lokhu kungenzeki, qala kabusha umshini.

   

Ukubuyekeza

Uma izinyathelo ezingenhla azixazululanga le nkinga, kufanele uzame ukuvuselela umshayeli ngokuzenzekelayo.

1. Chofoza ngakwesokudla ku-drive bese ukhetha "Buyekeza Amashayeli".

   

2. Chofoza inketho ephezulu - "Usesho oluzenzakalelayo".

   

3. Uhlelo luzoskena ama-repositories kunethiwekhi bese lifuna amafayela adingekayo, ngemva kwalokho azowafaka ngokuzimela kukhompyutha.

   

Qala kabusha abalawuli

Esinye isizathu ukusebenza okungalungile kwabashayeli be-SATA abalawuli kanye / noma i-IDE. Ukubuyiselwa kabusha nokubuyekezwa kwenziwa ngendlela efanayo nesibonelo nge-drive: vula igatsha nge-IDE ATA / ATAPI abalawuli futhi ususe wonke amadivayisi ngokusho kwalolu hlelo olungenhla, emva kwalokho ungabuyekeza ukulungiswa kwe-hardware, noma ukuqala kabusha kabusha.

Software Motherboard

Okukhethwa kukho kokugcina ukuvuselela umshayeli we-chipset noma yonke iphakheji yesofthiwe ye-motherboard.

Funda kabanzi: Thola ukuthi yimaphi amashayeli adingeka ukufakwa kukhompyutha

Isizathu sesi-4: Izinkinobho zobhaliso ezingekho noma ezingalungile

Le nkinga ngokuvamile ivele emva kokuvuselelwa kwe-Windows elandelayo. Izihlungi zengezwa kubhulogi ezivimbela ukusebenzisa ama-optical drives, noma, ngokuphambene, izihluthulelo ezidingekayo ekusebenzeni kwazo zisusiwe. Yonke imisebenzi ezochazwa ngezansi, udinga ukwenza ngaphansi kwe-akhawunti yomlawuli.

Ukususa imingcele

1. Qala umhleli wokubhalisa ngokufaka umyalo ofanele kumenyu Qalisa (Win + R).

   regedit

   

2. Iya kwimenyu Hlela bese uchofoza entweni "Thola".

   

3. Faka inani elilandelayo enkambini yokusesha (ungakopisha futhi unamathisele):

   {4D36E965-E325-11CE-BFC1-08002BE10318}

   Sishiya ubusuku kuphela eduze kwephuzu "Amagama eSigaba"bese sicindezela "Thola okulandelayo".

   

4. Ukhiye wokubhalisa ngaleli gama uzotholakala, lapho kufanele ususe khona okhiye abalandelayo:

   Upperfilters
Ama-Lowerfilters

   Uma kunesihluthulelo kuhlu olushiwo ngezansi, ngakho asiwuthinti.

   UpperFilters.bak

   

5. Ngemuva kokususwa (noma ukungabikho) okhiye esigabeni sokuqala, siqhubeka nokuseshwa ngokucindezela i-F3. Senza lokhu kuze kube yilapho izinkinobho ezicacisiwe zihlala ebhalweni. Ngemuva kokuphothulwa kwenqubo, qala kabusha i-PC.

Uma ama-parameters e-UpperFilters ne-LowerFilters ayitholakali noma inkinga ingaxazululwa, bese uqhubekela phambili endleleni elandelayo.

Ukungeza Izingqikithi

1. Yiya egatsheni

   HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE SYSTEM CurrentControlSet Services atapi

   

2. Sichofoza i-PKM kusigaba (ifolda) futhi sikhetha "Dala - Isigaba".

   

3. Nikeza into entsha igama

   Umlawuli0

   

4. Okulandelayo, chofoza i-RMB endaweni engenalutho ebhokisini elilungile bese udala ipharamitha I-DWORD (32bit).

   

5. Mshayela

   EnumDevice1

   Bese uchofoze kabili ukuvula izindawo futhi ushintshe inani "1". Siyacindezela Ok.

   

6. Ukuqala kabusha umshini ukuze izilungiselelo zisebenze.

Isizathu sesi-5: Ukungasebenzi Kwemvelo

Okubalulekile kwalesi sizathu kubonakala ekuhlulekeni kokubili idrayivu ngokwayo kanye nechweba okwamanje elixhunyiwe ngalo. Ungahlola idrayivu kuphela ngokukuqhathanisa nomunye, ngokusobala kuhle. Ukuze wenze lokhu, kuzodingeka uthole enye idivaysi bese uyixhuma kwi-PC. Impilo yamachweba kulula ukuqinisekisa: vele uxhuma idrayivu kwesinye isixhumi esifanayo ebhodini le-motherboard.

Kunezimo ezingavamile zokuphazamiseka ngaphakathi kweyunithi yokunikezwa kwamandla, emgqeni lapho i-ROM ixhunyiwe khona. Zama ukusebenzisa enye ikhebula ngaphandle kweyunithi, uma ikhona.

Isizathu 6: Amagciwane

Abasebenzisi abaningi bacabanga ukuthi i-malware ingakwazi ukususa amafayela kuphela, ukweba idatha yomuntu siqu noma ukubetha isistimu bese ixosha. Akunjalo. Phakathi kwezinye izinto, amagciwane angakwazi, ngokusungula abashayela kumshayeli noma ukuwalimaza, kuthinta ukusebenza kwehadiwe lekhompyutha. Lokhu kubonakala futhi ekungenakwenzeka kokuthola amashayela.

Ungahlola isistimu yokusebenza ukuze kube khona izinambuzane futhi, uma kunesidingo, ubalahle ngosizo lwezinhlelo ezikhethekile ezisatshalaliswa mahhala ngabathuthukisi be-antivirus ethandwayo. Enye indlela ukufuna usizo kumavolontiya ahlala ezifundeni ezikhethekile.

Funda kabanzi: Ukulwa namagciwane e-computer

Isiphetho

Lezi zonke izincomo ezinganikezwa uma kwenzeka izinkinga ezihlobene nokuhluleka kwesistimu yokushayela ukuthola ama-discs laser. Uma ngabe akukho okukusizile, ngakho-ke, cishe umshayeli wehlulekile noma izingxenye zesistimu ezibhekene nokusebenza kwamadivayisi anjalo zonakalisiwe ukuze ukuvuselela i-OS kuphela kuzosiza. Uma kungekho isifiso esinjalo noma kungenzeka, khona-ke sikukwazisa ukuba ubheke imoto yangaphandle ye-USB - kunezinkinga ezimbalwa kakhulu kuzo.